消了个词

人教PEP 五年级上册英语单词表

人教PEP 五年级上册英语单词,按 6 个单元整理,共 130 个词,附音标、中文释义和例句。可以直接对照课本复习,也可以打开消了个词按单元闯关练习。

Unit 1 19 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
old/oʊld/adj.年老的The old man walks with his family.(那位年老的男子和家人一起散步。)
young/jʌŋ/adj.年轻的The young boy is learning to swim.(那个小男孩正在学游泳。)
funny/ˈfʌni/adj.好笑的His funny dance made the children laugh.(他好笑的舞蹈逗得孩子们笑了。)
kind/kaɪnd/adj.善良的Our kind teacher helps every child.(我们善良的老师帮助每个孩子。)
strict/strɪkt/adj.严格的Our teacher is strict about doing homework.(我们的老师对做作业要求很严格。)
polite/pəˈlaɪt/adj.有礼貌的Our polite class waited for the teacher.(我们班很有礼貌,等候老师到来。)
hard-working/ˌhɑːrdˈwɝːkɪŋ/adj.勤奋的The hard-working farmer starts before breakfast.(那位勤奋的农民在早饭前就开始工作。)
helpful/ˈhelpfəl/adj.有帮助的Your map is helpful for our trip.(你的地图对我们的旅行有帮助。)
clever/ˈklevər/adj.聪明的The clever child quickly learned ten new words.(那个聪明的孩子很快就学会了十个新单词。)
shy/ʃaɪ/adj.害羞的The shy child sits beside her mother.(这个害羞的孩子坐在妈妈旁边。)
know/noʊ/v.知道I know where your schoolbag is.(我知道你的书包在哪里。)
our/aʊr/det.我们的We keep our books beside the window.(我们把我们的书放在窗户旁边。)
Ms/mɪz/n.女士Ms Brown teaches us music.(布朗女士教我们音乐。)
will/wɪl/v.将要We will visit the zoo next Sunday.(我们下星期天要参观动物园。)
sometimes/ˈsʌmtaɪmz/adv.有时We sometimes eat dinner in the garden.(我们有时在花园里吃晚饭。)
robot/ˈroʊbɑːt/n.机器人Our robot can dance to the music.(我们的机器人能随着音乐跳舞。)
him/hɪm/pron.他(宾格)Dad is tired; give him a chair.(爸爸累了,给他一把椅子。)
speak/spiːk/v.会说;会讲My sister can speak English.(我姐姐会说英语。)
finish/ˈfɪnɪʃ/v.完成Finish your homework before you watch TV.(看电视前做完作业。)

Unit 2 28 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
Monday/ˈmʌndeɪ/n.星期一The library opens late on Monday.(图书馆星期一很晚才开门。)
Tuesday/ˈtuːzdeɪ/n.星期二Our swimming club meets on Tuesday.(我们的游泳俱乐部星期二聚会。)
Wednesday/ˈwenzdeɪ/n.星期三The school play is on Wednesday.(学校的话剧在星期三演出。)
Thursday/ˈθɝːzdeɪ/n.星期四Thursday is our day for art class.(星期四是我们上美术课的日子。)
Friday/ˈfraɪdeɪ/n.星期五Dad comes home early on Friday.(爸爸星期五很早就回家。)
Saturday/ˈsætərdeɪ/n.星期六I wash my clothes on Saturday.(我星期六洗衣服。)
Sunday/ˈsʌndeɪ/n.星期日The shop opens at ten on Sunday.(商店星期日十点开门。)
weekend/ˈwiːkend/n.周末We visit Dad's parents at the weekend.(我们周末去看望祖父母。)
wash/wɑʃ/v.清洗Wash your hands before eating the cake.(吃蛋糕前洗手。)
wash my clothes/wɑːʃ maɪ kloʊðz/phr.洗我的衣服I wash my clothes on Sunday mornings.(我星期天早上洗我的衣服。)
watch/wɑːtʃ/v.观看We watch TV after dinner.(我们晚饭后看电视。)
watch TV/wɑːtʃ ˌtiːˈviː/phr.看电视We watch TV after dinner on Fridays.(我们星期五晚饭后看电视。)
do/duː/v.做We do our homework after school.(我们放学后做作业。)
do homework/duː ˈhoʊmwɜrk/phr.做作业We do homework together in the library.(我们在图书馆里一起做作业。)
read/riːd/v.阅读We read the words on the card.(我们读卡片上的文字。)
read books/riːd ˈbʊks/phr.看书We read books together after dinner.(我们晚饭后一起看书。)
play/pleɪ/v.踢;参加运动We play football after school.(我们放学后踢足球。)
play football/pleɪ ˈfʊtbɔl/phr.踢足球(英式)We play football using feet, not hands.(我们踢足球用脚,不用手。)
cooking/ˈkʊkɪŋ/n.烹饪Cooking for our family keeps Dad busy.(为我们全家做饭让爸爸忙碌起来。)
often/ˈɔːfən/adv.经常We often read together after dinner.(我们经常在晚饭后一起读书。)
park/pɑːrk/n.公园The children play in the park after school.(孩子们放学后在公园里玩。)
tired/ˈtaɪərd/adj.疲倦的I felt tired after the long walk.(长时间步行后,我感到很累。)
sport/spɔːrt/n.体育运动Swimming is my favourite sport.(游泳是我最喜欢的体育运动。)
play sports/pleɪ ˈspɔrts/phr.做体育运动We play sports to keep our bodies strong.(我们做体育运动来强健身体。)
should/ʃʊd/v.应该You should wash your hands before eating.(你吃东西前应该洗手。)
every/ˈevri/det.每个Every child needs a clean plate.(每个孩子都需要一个干净的盘子。)
day/deɪ/n.一天We stayed in London for three days.(我们在伦敦待了三天。)
schedule/ˈskɛdʒuːl/n.日程安排Our schedule has music class after lunch.(我们的日程安排是午饭后上音乐课。)

Unit 3 16 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
sandwich/ˈsændwɪtʃ/n.三明治My sandwich has chicken and fresh tomatoes.(我的三明治里有鸡肉和新鲜番茄。)
salad/ˈsæləd/n.沙拉We eat salad with our lunch.(我们午餐配沙拉吃。)
hamburger/ˈhæmbɜrɡər/n.汉堡包He is eating a hamburger for lunch.(他午饭正在吃一个汉堡包。)
ice cream/ˈaɪs kriːm/n.冰淇淋My ice cream is in the fridge.(我的冰淇淋在冰箱里。)
tea/tiː/n.茶Dad drinks hot tea after breakfast.(爸爸早饭后喝热茶。)
fresh/frɛʃ/adj.新鲜的These apples are fresh from the farm.(这些苹果来自农场,很新鲜。)
healthy/ˈhɛlθi/adj.健康的The doctor says the baby is healthy.(医生说宝宝很健康。)
delicious/dɪˈlɪʃəs/adj.美味的This soup is delicious with fresh bread.(这汤配上新鲜面包很美味。)
hot/hɑt/adj.辣的The soup is hot with lots of chili.(汤里有很多辣椒,味道很辣。)
sweet/swiːt/adj.甜的These grapes are sweet and fresh.(这些葡萄又甜又新鲜。)
drink/drɪŋk/v.喝水I drink water after playing football.(我踢足球后喝水。)
thirsty/ˈθɜrsti/adj.口渴的I feel thirsty after PE class.(我体育课后感到口渴。)
favourite/ˈfeɪvərɪt/adj.最喜欢的Rice is my favourite food.(米饭是我最喜欢的食物。)
food/fuːd/n.食物We packed food for our picnic.(我们为野餐装好了食物。)
dear/dɪr/adj.亲爱的Dear Mum, I am home!(亲爱的妈妈,我回家了!)
onion/ˈʌnjən/n.洋葱Dad cooks onions with the beef.(爸爸把洋葱和牛肉一起做。)

Unit 4 28 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
sing/sɪŋ/v.唱歌The children sing with their music teacher.(孩子们和音乐老师一起唱歌。)
song/sɔːŋ/n.歌曲This song makes the children happy.(这首歌让孩子们开心。)
sing English songs/sɪŋ ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ sɔŋz/phr.唱英文歌We sing English songs in music class.(我们在音乐课上唱英文歌。)
play the pipa/pleɪ ðə ˈpiːˈpɑ/phr.弹琵琶My dad's mum can play the pipa.(我的奶奶会弹琵琶。)
kung fu/ˌkʌŋ ˈfuː/n.中国武术We learn kung fu in our school club.(我们在学校社团学习中国武术。)
do kung fu/duː ˌkʌŋ ˈfuː/phr.练武术We do kung fu in PE class.(我们在体育课上练武术。)
dance/dæns/v.跳舞The children dance to the music.(孩子们随着音乐跳舞。)
draw/drɔː/v.画画We draw animals in our notebooks.(我们在笔记本上画动物。)
cartoon/kɑrˈtuːn/n.漫画She drew a funny cartoon in her notebook.(她在笔记本里画了一幅有趣的漫画。)
draw cartoons/drɔ ˈkɑrtuːnz/phr.画漫画I draw cartoons for our school magazine.(我给我们学校的杂志画漫画。)
cook/kʊk/v.烹饪We cook rice for dinner.(我们做米饭当晚饭。)
swim/swɪm/v.游泳We swim in the lake in summer.(我们夏天在湖里游泳。)
play basketball/pleɪ ˈbæskɪtbɔl/phr.打篮球We play basketball after school on Tuesday.(我们星期二放学后打篮球。)
ping-pong/ˈpɪŋpɑŋ/n.乒乓球运动We play ping-pong after school.(我们放学后打乒乓球。)
play ping-pong/pleɪ ˈpɪŋpɑŋ/phr.打乒乓球We play ping-pong in the gym.(我们在体育馆里打乒乓球。)
speak English/spiːk ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/phr.说英语We speak English with our new teacher.(我们和新老师说英语。)
we'll/wiːl/abbr.我们将We'll visit the zoo after lunch tomorrow.(我们明天午饭后要去参观动物园。)
party/ˈpɑːrti/n.聚会The children are singing at the party.(孩子们正在聚会上唱歌。)
next/nekst/adj.下一个的The next bus comes at nine.(下一班公交车九点到。)
wonderful/ˈwʌndərfəl/adj.极好的The children gave a wonderful music show.(孩子们表演了一场精彩的音乐节目。)
learn/lɝːn/v.学习We learn new words in English class.(我们在英语课上学新单词。)
any/ˈeni/det.任何的You can pick any apple from this basket.(你可以从这个篮子里挑任何一个苹果。)
problem/ˈprɑbləm/n.难题We need help with this maths problem.(我们需要帮忙解这道数学题。)
no problem/noʊ ˈprɑbləm/phr.没问题No problem, I can help with dinner.(没问题,我能帮忙做晚饭。)
want/wɑːnt/v.想要I want to swim after school today.(我今天放学后想游泳。)
send/send/v.寄送We send letters to our pen pals.(我们给笔友寄信。)
email/ˈiːmeɪl/n.电子邮件Your email has two beautiful photos.(你的电子邮件里有两张美丽的照片。)
at/æt/prep.邮件地址符号My email is lily at example dot com.(我的邮箱是 lily@example.com。)

Unit 5 25 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
clock/klɑːk/n.时钟The clock above the door says nine.(门上方的时钟显示九点。)
plant/plænt/n.植物Water the plant beside the window.(给窗户旁边的植物浇水。)
bottle/ˈbɑːtəl/n.瓶子The milk bottle is on the table.(牛奶瓶在桌子上。)
water bottle/ˈwɔtər bɑtəl/n.水瓶My water bottle is in my schoolbag.(我的水瓶在我的书包里。)
bike/baɪk/n.自行车We go cycling on our bikes.(我们骑自行车去兜风。)
photo/ˈfoʊtoʊ/n.照片We took a photo beside the lake.(我们在湖边拍了一张照片。)
front/frʌnt/n.前面Sit at the front of the bus.(坐在公交车的前面。)
in front of/ɪn ˈfrʌnt əv/phr.在前面The taxi stops in front of our school.(出租车停在我们学校前面。)
between/bɪˈtwiːn/prep.在之间The bookstore is between two shops.(书店在两家商店之间。)
above/əˈbʌv/prep.在上方The clock is above the classroom door.(时钟在教室门的上方。)
beside/bɪˈsaɪd/prep.在旁边The lamp is beside my bed.(灯在我的床旁边。)
behind/bɪˈhaɪnd/prep.在后面The cat is behind the sofa.(猫在沙发后面。)
there/ðɛr/adv.有There is a cat under the bed.(床底下有一只猫。)
grandparent/ˈɡrændpɛrənt/n.祖父母或外祖父母My grandparent, Dad's mother, lives with us.(我的奶奶,也就是爸爸的母亲,和我们住在一起。)
their/ðɛr/det.他她它们的The children packed their books before school.(孩子们上学前收好了他们的书。)
house/haʊs/n.房子Our house has a small garden.(我们的房子有一个小花园。)
lot/lɑt/pron.许多We have a lot of books at home.(我们家有很多书。)
lots of/ˈlɑts əv/phr.许多;大量There are lots of ducks on the lake.(湖面上有很多鸭子。)
flower/ˈflaʊər/n.花A yellow flower is beside the tree.(树旁边有一朵黄花。)
move/muːv/v.搬家We will move to a new house tomorrow.(我们明天要搬家,住进一所新房子。)
dirty/ˈdɝːti/adj.脏的Your shoes are dirty from the garden.(你的鞋在花园里弄脏了。)
everywhere/ˈɛvriwɛr/adv.到处There are flowers everywhere in spring.(春天到处都有花。)
mouse/maʊs/n.老鼠The mouse is eating bread under the table.(老鼠正在桌子下面吃面包。)
live/lɪv/v.居住We live near the school library.(我们住在学校图书馆附近。)
nature/ˈneɪtʃər/n.自然界We learn about nature in the forest.(我们在森林里学习自然界的知识。)

Unit 6 14 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
forest/ˈfɔrɪst/n.森林The forest has lots of tall trees.(森林里有很多高大的树。)
river/ˈrɪvər/n.河流The river is beside our village.(河流在我们村旁。)
lake/leɪk/n.湖The lake has lots of small fish.(湖里有很多小鱼。)
mountain/ˈmaʊntən/n.山There is snow on the mountain.(山上有雪。)
hill/hɪl/n.小山The sheep are eating grass on the hill.(绵羊正在小山上吃草。)
tree/triː/n.树The cat is sleeping under the tree.(猫正在树下睡觉。)
bridge/brɪdʒ/n.桥The bridge goes over a small river.(这座桥横跨一条小河。)
building/ˈbɪldɪŋ/n.建筑物That tall building has lots of windows.(那栋高楼有很多窗户。)
village/ˈvɪlɪdʒ/n.村庄Dad's parents live in a small village.(我的祖父母住在一个小村庄里。)
boating/ˈboʊtɪŋ/n.泛舟Boating on the lake makes me happy.(在湖上泛舟让我开心。)
go boating/ɡoʊ ˈboʊtɪŋ/phr.去划船We go boating on the lake in summer.(我们夏天去湖上划船。)
aren't/ɑːrnt/abbr.不是These shoes aren't mine.(这些鞋不是我的。)
rabbit/ˈræbɪt/n.兔子The rabbit is eating a green leaf.(兔子正在吃一片绿叶。)
high/haɪ/adj.高的The garden has a high wall.(花园有一道高墙。)