人教PEP 六年级上册英语单词表
人教PEP 六年级上册英语单词,按 6 个单元整理,共 141 个词,附音标、中文释义和例句。可以直接对照课本复习,也可以打开消了个词按单元闯关练习。
Unit 1 24 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| science | /ˈsaɪəns/ | n. | 科学 | We learn science in our school club.(我们在学校社团学科学。) |
| museum | /mjuˈziːəm/ | n. | 博物馆 | The museum has pictures of old trains.(博物馆里有旧火车的图片。) |
| post office | /ˈpoʊst ˌɔːfɪs/ | n. | 邮局 | The post office is beside our school.(邮局在我们学校旁边。) |
| bookstore | /ˈbʊkstɔːr/ | n. | 书店 | She buys storybooks at the bookstore.(她在书店买故事书。) |
| cinema | /ˈsɪnəmə/ | n. | 电影院 | We watch films at this cinema.(我们在这家电影院看电影。) |
| hospital | /ˈhɑspɪtəl/ | n. | 医院 | The doctor works at this hospital.(那位医生在这家医院工作。) |
| crossing | /ˈkrɔːsɪŋ/ | n. | 十字路口 | Turn left at the first crossing.(在第一个十字路口向左转。) |
| turn | /tɝːn/ | v. | 转动 | Turn your head and look at me.(转过头来看着我。) |
| left | /left/ | adj. | 左边的 | My left shoe is under the bed.(我左脚的鞋子在床底下。) |
| straight | /streɪt/ | adv. | 径直地 | Walk straight down this road until you reach the bridge.(沿这条路径直走,直到到达桥边。) |
| right | /raɪt/ | n. | 右方 | The shop is on your right.(商店在你的右方。) |
| ask | /æsk/ | v. | 询问 | Ask him where the library is.(问问他图书馆在哪里。) |
| sir | /sɜr/ | n. | 先生 | Sir, can you help with this word?(先生,您能帮忙解释这个词吗?) |
| interesting | /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/ | adj. | 有趣的 | This book has interesting pictures of animals.(这本书里有有趣的动物图片。) |
| Italian | /ɪˈtæljən/ | adj. | 意大利的 | The cook makes fresh Italian food every day.(这位厨师每天都做新鲜的意大利菜。) |
| restaurant | /ˈrestərɑːnt/ | n. | 餐馆 | The restaurant has fresh fish for dinner.(这家餐馆晚餐供应新鲜的鱼。) |
| pizza | /ˈpiːtsə/ | n. | 披萨 | We share a pizza for lunch.(我们午餐分享一个披萨。) |
| street | /striːt/ | n. | 街道 | The street has lots of small shops.(这条街道有很多小商店。) |
| get | /ɡɛt/ | v. | 到达 | What time do you get home?(你几点到家?) |
| gave | /ɡeɪv/ | v. | 提供了 | The teacher gave each child a pencil.(老师给了每个孩子一支铅笔。) |
| feature | /ˈfiːtʃər/ | n. | 特点 | The big windows are my favourite feature.(这些大窗户是我最喜欢的特点。) |
| follow | /ˈfɑːloʊ/ | v. | 跟随 | Follow me to the library.(跟我去图书馆。) |
| far | /fɑːr/ | adj. | 远的 | The farm is far from our school.(农场离我们学校很远。) |
| tell | /tɛl/ | v. | 告诉 | Tell me when the bus will come.(告诉我公交车什么时候来。) |
Unit 2 26 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| on foot | /ɑːn fʊt/ | phr. | 步行 | We go to school on foot.(我们步行去上学。) |
| by | /baɪ/ | prep. | 乘;用 | We go to school by bus.(我们乘公共汽车去上学。) |
| bus | /bʌs/ | n. | 公交车 | The bus stops near our school.(公交车在我们学校附近停靠。) |
| plane | /pleɪn/ | n. | 飞机 | The plane is flying above the lake.(飞机正在湖面上方飞。) |
| taxi | /ˈtæksi/ | n. | 出租车 | We took a taxi to the hospital.(我们坐出租车去了医院。) |
| ship | /ʃɪp/ | n. | 轮船 | The ship has lots of rooms for people.(这艘轮船上有很多供人使用的房间。) |
| subway | /ˈsʌbweɪ/ | n. | 地铁 | We take the subway to the museum.(我们坐地铁去博物馆。) |
| train | /treɪn/ | n. | 火车 | We went to London by train.(我们乘火车去了伦敦。) |
| slow | /sloʊ/ | v. | 放慢速度 | The bus slows near our school.(公共汽车在我们学校附近放慢速度。) |
| down | /daʊn/ | adv. | 减少;降低 | The price of milk is down this week.(这周牛奶的价格降低了。) |
| slow down | /sloʊ daʊn/ | phr. | 慢下来 | Slow down before the next street crossing.(到下一个街道路口前慢下来。) |
| stop | /stɑːp/ | v. | 停止 | Stop talking when the teacher starts reading.(老师开始读书时,停止讲话。) |
| Mrs | /ˈmɪsɪz/ | n. | 太太;夫人 | Mrs White is reading to the children.(怀特太太正在给孩子们读书。) |
| early | /ˈɝli/ | adj. | 早的;早到的 | We had an early lunch today.(我们今天午饭吃得早。) |
| helmet | /ˈhɛlmɪt/ | n. | 头盔 | Wear your helmet when you go cycling.(你去骑自行车时要戴上头盔。) |
| must | /mʌst/ | v. | 必须 | We must wash our hands before eating.(我们吃东西前必须洗手。) |
| wear | /wer/ | v. | 穿戴 | I wear a coat on cold mornings.(我在寒冷的早晨穿大衣。) |
| attention | /əˈtɛnʃən/ | n. | 注意力 | Keep your attention on the teacher.(把注意力集中在老师身上。) |
| pay attention to | /peɪ əˈtɛnʃən tə/ | phr. | 注意;留心 | Pay attention to the teacher's words.(注意老师说的话。) |
| traffic | /ˈtræfɪk/ | n. | 交通 | Heavy traffic made our bus slow.(拥挤的车流使我们的公交车行驶缓慢。) |
| traffic lights | /ˈtræfɪk laɪts/ | n. | 交通信号灯 | Stop here; the traffic lights are red.(停在这里,交通信号灯是红色的。) |
| Germany | /ˈdʒɜrməni/ | n. | 德国 | My cousin is studying in Germany.(我的一位堂表亲正在德国学习。) |
| sled | /slɛd/ | n. | 雪橇 | Dad pulls our sled over the snow.(爸爸拉着我们的雪橇在雪上行进。) |
| fast | /fæst/ | adj. | 快的 | That fast train goes to our village.(那列快车开往我们村。) |
| ferry | /ˈfɛri/ | n. | 渡船 | The ferry takes cars to the island.(这艘渡船运送汽车去岛上。) |
| Scotland | /ˈskɑtlənd/ | n. | 苏格兰 | My father works on a farm in Scotland.(我父亲在苏格兰的一座农场工作。) |
Unit 3 27 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| visit | /ˈvɪzɪt/ | v. | 拜访 | We visited our teacher at her house.(我们到老师家里拜访了她。) |
| film | /fɪlm/ | n. | 电影 | We watched a film about farm animals.(我们看了一部关于农场动物的电影。) |
| see a film | /siː ə fɪlm/ | phr. | 看电影 | We see a film after dinner on Friday.(我们星期五晚饭后看电影。) |
| trip | /trɪp/ | n. | 旅程 | Our trip to the zoo starts tomorrow.(我们去动物园的旅行明天开始。) |
| take a trip | /teɪk ə trɪp/ | phr. | 去旅行 | We will take a trip to the sea.(我们要去海边旅行。) |
| supermarket | /ˈsuːpərmɑːrkɪt/ | n. | 超市 | Dad buys vegetables at the supermarket.(爸爸在超市买蔬菜。) |
| evening | /ˈiːvnɪŋ/ | n. | 傍晚 | We walk together in the evening.(我们傍晚一起散步。) |
| tonight | /təˈnaɪt/ | adv. | 在今晚 | We are having noodles for dinner tonight.(我们今晚晚饭吃面条。) |
| tomorrow | /təˈmɑroʊ/ | adv. | 明天 | We will visit the zoo tomorrow.(我们明天要参观动物园。) |
| next week | /nɛkst wiːk/ | phr. | 下周 | Our school trip starts next week.(我们的学校旅行下周开始。) |
| dictionary | /ˈdɪkʃənɛri/ | n. | 词典 | Look up the new word in your dictionary.(在你的词典里查这个新单词。) |
| comic | /ˈkɑmɪk/ | adj. | 滑稽的 | We laughed at his comic dance.(我们看了他滑稽的舞蹈,笑了起来。) |
| comic book | /ˈkɑmɪk bʊk/ | n. | 漫画书 | He is reading a comic book about robots.(他正在读一本关于机器人的漫画书。) |
| word | /wɝːd/ | n. | 单词 | Read the first word in your book.(读你书里的第一个单词。) |
| word book | /ˈwɜrd bʊk/ | n. | 单词书 | I learn new words from my word book.(我从我的单词书里学新单词。) |
| postcard | /ˈpoʊstkɑːrd/ | n. | 明信片 | She sent a postcard with a beach picture to her friend.(她给朋友寄了一张有海滩图片的明信片。) |
| lesson | /ˈlɛsən/ | n. | 一节课 | Our music lesson starts at ten.(我们的音乐课十点开始。) |
| space | /speɪs/ | n. | 太空 | We watched a film about animals in space.(我们看了一部关于太空中动物的电影。) |
| travel | /ˈtrævəl/ | v. | 旅行 | We travel by bus in summer vacation.(暑假期间,我们乘公交车旅行。) |
| half | /hæf/ | n. | 一半 | I ate half of the cake.(我吃了那个蛋糕的一半。) |
| price | /praɪs/ | n. | 价格 | The price of this coat is high.(这件外套的价格很高。) |
| Mid-Autumn Festival | /ˌmɪd ˈɔːtəm ˈfestɪvəl/ | n. | 中秋节 | We share mooncakes at the Mid-Autumn Festival.(我们在中秋节分享月饼。) |
| together | /təˈɡeðər/ | adv. | 一起 | We cooked dinner together after school.(放学后,我们一起做晚饭。) |
| get together | /ɡet təˈɡeðər/ | phr. | 相聚 | We get together at Grandma's house on Sunday.(我们星期日在奶奶家相聚。) |
| mooncake | /ˈmuːnkeɪk/ | n. | 月饼 | We share mooncakes at the Mid-Autumn Festival.(我们在中秋节分享月饼。) |
| poem | /ˈpoʊəm/ | n. | 诗 | She reads a poem about spring.(她朗读一首关于春天的诗。) |
| moon | /muːn/ | n. | 月亮 | The moon is above the trees.(月亮在树木的上方。) |
Unit 4 13 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| studies | /ˈstʌdiz/ | n. | 学习 | She needs a quiet room for her studies.(她需要一个安静的房间来学习。) |
| puzzle | /ˈpʌzəl/ | n. | 谜 | This puzzle makes me think hard.(这个谜题让我费力思考。) |
| hiking | /ˈhaɪkɪŋ/ | n. | 远足 | Hiking in the forest keeps us active.(在森林里远足让我们保持活跃。) |
| pen pal | /ˈpen pæl/ | n. | 笔友 | My pen pal sends me letters from Spain.(我的笔友从西班牙给我寄信。) |
| hobby | /ˈhɑːbi/ | n. | 业余爱好 | Reading is my favourite hobby.(阅读是我最喜欢的业余爱好。) |
| jasmine | /ˈdʒæzmɪn/ | n. | 茉莉 | The jasmine has small white flowers.(这株茉莉开着小白花。) |
| idea | /aɪˈdiːə/ | n. | 主意 | Your idea can help us learn English.(你的主意能帮我们学英语。) |
| amazing | /əˈmeɪzɪŋ/ | adj. | 令人惊奇的 | The amazing robot can dance with us.(那个令人惊奇的机器人能和我们一起跳舞。) |
| shall | /ʃæl/ | v. | 征求意见 | Shall we go swimming after school?(我们放学后去游泳好吗?) |
| goal | /ɡoʊl/ | n. | 射门得分 | A goal! The ball is in the net!(射门得分了!球进网了!) |
| join | /dʒɔɪn/ | v. | 加入 | Can I join your swimming club?(我可以加入你们的游泳俱乐部吗?) |
| club | /klʌb/ | n. | 俱乐部 | Our reading club meets every Friday.(我们的阅读俱乐部每周星期五聚会。) |
| share | /ʃer/ | v. | 分享 | We share our crayons in art class.(我们在美术课上共用蜡笔。) |
Unit 5 21 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| factory | /ˈfæktəri/ | n. | 工厂 | My father works in a toy factory.(我爸爸在玩具工厂工作。) |
| worker | /ˈwɝːkər/ | n. | 工人 | The workers are making cars in the factory.(工人们正在工厂里制造汽车。) |
| postman | /ˈpoʊstmən/ | n. | 邮递员 | The postman has letters for our village.(邮递员手上有寄给我们村的信。) |
| businessman | /ˈbɪznəsmæn/ | n. | 男商人 | The businessman has a small fruit shop.(那位男商人有一家小水果店。) |
| police officer | /pəˈliːs ˌɔːfɪsər/ | n. | 警察 | The police officer helps us find our school.(这位警察帮助我们找到学校。) |
| fisherman | /ˈfɪʃərmən/ | n. | 渔民 | The fisherman works at sea every day.(那位渔民每天在海上工作。) |
| scientist | /ˈsaɪəntɪst/ | n. | 科学家 | The scientist studies flowers at our school.(这位科学家在我们学校研究花。) |
| pilot | /ˈpaɪlət/ | n. | 飞行员 | The pilot flies a small plane.(那位飞行员驾驶一架小飞机。) |
| coach | /koʊtʃ/ | n. | 教练 | Our coach teaches us to swim.(我们的教练教我们游泳。) |
| country | /ˈkʌntri/ | n. | 国家 | China is a big country.(中国是一个大国。) |
| head teacher | /ˌhɛd ˈtiːtʃər/ | n. | 校长 | Our head teacher meets the new students.(我们的校长接见新学生。) |
| sea | /siː/ | n. | 大海 | The sea is blue in this picture.(这幅画里的大海是蓝色的。) |
| stay | /steɪ/ | v. | 保持 | Wear a coat to stay warm.(穿上外套来保持暖和。) |
| university | /ˌjuːnəˈvɜrsəti/ | n. | 大学 | She studies English at a university.(她在一所大学学英语。) |
| gym | /dʒɪm/ | n. | 健身房 | We exercise in the gym after school.(我们放学后在健身房里锻炼。) |
| if | /ɪf/ | conj. | 如果 | We can swim if the water is warm.(如果水暖和,我们就可以游泳。) |
| reporter | /rɪˈpɔrtər/ | n. | 记者 | The reporter asks our teacher about school.(这位记者询问我们的老师关于学校的事。) |
| use | /juːz/ | v. | 使用 | I use a pencil to draw cats.(我用铅笔画猫。) |
| type | /taɪp/ | v. | 打字 | She types her homework on the computer.(她在电脑上打字写作业。) |
| quickly | /ˈkwɪkli/ | adv. | 迅速地 | She quickly found her book under the bed.(她很快在床下找到了书。) |
| secretary | /ˈsekrəteri/ | n. | 秘书 | The secretary helps with our school schedule.(这位秘书帮忙处理我们的学校日程。) |
Unit 6 30 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| angry | /ˈæŋɡri/ | adj. | 生气的 | He is angry about his broken toy.(他因为玩具坏了而生气。) |
| afraid | /əˈfreɪd/ | adj. | 害怕的 | He is afraid of that big dog.(他害怕那只大狗。) |
| sad | /sæd/ | adj. | 难过的 | He feels sad about his lost toy.(他因为丢了玩具而难过。) |
| worried | /ˈwɜrid/ | adj. | 担心的 | She is worried because her dog is ill.(她很担心,因为她的狗生病了。) |
| happy | /ˈhæpi/ | adj. | 高兴的 | The children are happy at the party.(孩子们在聚会上很高兴。) |
| see a doctor | /siː ə ˈdɑktər/ | phr. | 看病就医 | You should see a doctor about your arm.(你的手臂应该找医生看看。) |
| more | /mɔːr/ | adj. | 更多的 | We need more chairs for the party.(我们的聚会需要更多椅子。) |
| deep | /diːp/ | adj. | 深的 | The water is deep near the bridge.(桥附近的水很深。) |
| breath | /breθ/ | n. | 气息 | Take a deep breath before you sing.(唱歌前深吸一口气。) |
| take a deep breath | /teɪk ə diːp brɛθ/ | phr. | 深吸一口气 | Take a deep breath before you sing.(唱歌前深吸一口气。) |
| count | /kaʊnt/ | v. | 数数 | Count the apples in this basket.(数数这个篮子里有几个苹果。) |
| count to ten | /kaʊnt tə tɛn/ | phr. | 数到十 | I can count to ten in English.(我能用英语数到十。) |
| chase | /tʃeɪs/ | v. | 追赶 | The puppy is chasing a red ball.(小狗正在追一个红色的球。) |
| mice | /maɪs/ | n. | 多只老鼠 | Two mice are eating bread in the garden.(两只老鼠正在花园里吃面包。) |
| bad | /bæd/ | adj. | 坏的 | We had bad weather on our trip.(我们旅行时遇到了坏天气。) |
| hurt | /hɝt/ | v. | 受伤 | She fell and hurt her knee.(她摔倒了,膝盖受了伤。) |
| ill | /ɪl/ | adj. | 生病的 | Our teacher is ill and at home.(我们的老师生病了,在家。) |
| wrong | /rɔŋ/ | adj. | 有问题的 | What is wrong with your leg?(你的腿怎么了?) |
| should | /ʃʊd/ | v. | 应该 | You should wash your hands before eating.(你吃东西前应该洗手。) |
| feel | /fiːl/ | v. | 感觉到 | I feel cold without my coat.(没穿外套,我觉得冷。) |
| well | /wel/ | adj. | 健康的 | Are you well today?(你今天身体好吗?) |
| sit | /sɪt/ | v. | 坐着 | We sit together at the dinner table.(我们一起坐在餐桌旁。) |
| grass | /ɡræs/ | n. | 草地 | We sit on the grass for lunch.(我们坐在草地上吃午饭。) |
| hear | /hɪr/ | v. | 听见;听到 | We could hear music coming from the room above the library.(我们能听到图书馆楼上房间传来的音乐。) |
| ant | /ænt/ | n. | 蚂蚁 | An ant is on my apple.(我的苹果上有一只蚂蚁。) |
| worry | /ˈwɜri/ | v. | 担心 | I worry about Mum when she is ill.(妈妈生病时,我很担心她。) |
| stuck | /stʌk/ | adj. | 被卡住的 | My shoe is stuck in the mud.(我的鞋陷在泥里了。) |
| mud | /mʌd/ | n. | 泥浆 | There is mud on your shoes.(你的鞋上有泥浆。) |
| pull | /pʊl/ | v. | 拉 | Pull the door to open it.(拉门把它打开。) |
| everyone | /ˈɛvriwʌn/ | pron. | 每个人 | Everyone is ready for the school trip.(每个人都为学校旅行做好了准备。) |