消了个词

沪教版(五四制) 四年级上册英语单词表

沪教版(五四制) 四年级上册英语单词,按 10 个单元整理,共 133 个词,附音标、中文释义和例句。可以直接对照课本复习,也可以打开消了个词按单元闯关练习。

Unit 1 14 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
classroom/ˈklæsruːm/n.教室Our classroom has four big windows.(我们的教室有四扇大窗户。)
keep … tidy/kiːp … ˈtaɪdi/phr.保持……整洁Please keep your room tidy.(请保持你的房间整洁。)
sports field/ˈspɔːrts fiːld/phr.运动场Our class plays football on the sports field after lunch.(我们班午饭后在运动场上踢足球。)
hall/hɔl/n.大厅The school hall has lots of chairs.(学校大厅里有很多椅子。)
begin/bɪˈɡɪn/v.开始The music lesson begins at nine every Monday morning.(音乐课每星期一早上九点开始。)
project/ˈprɑdʒɛkt/n.项目;工程Our class project involves planning and planting a small school garden.(我们班的项目包括规划并种植一个小型校园花园。)
computer room/kəmˈpjuːtər ruːm/n.计算机房We learn to type in the computer room.(我们在计算机房里学习打字。)
let/let/v.允许Our teacher lets us read outside when the weather is warm.(天气温暖时,老师允许我们到外面读书。)
bamboo/ˌbæmˈbuː/n.竹子The panda is eating bamboo.(熊猫正在吃竹子。)
school building/skuːl ˈbɪldɪŋ/phr.教学楼Our school building has three floors.(我们的教学楼有三层。)
tall/tɔl/adj.高的The tall tree is beside our house.(那棵高树在我们房子旁边。)
student/ˈstuːdənt/n.学生The student is reading in the classroom.(那名学生正在教室里读书。)
art room/ˈɑrt ruːm/n.美术教室We paint in the art room.(我们在美术教室里画画。)
sure/ʃʊr/adv.当然Sure, you can use my pen.(当然,你可以用我的钢笔。)

Unit 2 10 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
lovely/ˈlʌvli/adj.可爱的The lovely kitten is sleeping beside me.(那只可爱的小猫正在我旁边睡觉。)
great/ɡreɪt/adj.极好的We had a great day at the beach.(我们在海滩度过了极好的一天。)
often/ˈɔːfən/adv.经常We often read together after dinner.(我们经常在晚饭后一起读书。)
always/ˈɔlweɪz/adv.总是Our dog always waits by the door.(我们的狗总是在门边等着。)
interesting/ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/adj.有趣的This book has interesting pictures of animals.(这本书里有有趣的动物图片。)
helpful/ˈhelpfəl/adj.乐于助人的Our new classmate is very helpful.(我们的新同学很乐于助人。)
English/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/n.英语We speak English with our teacher during the language lesson.(我们在语言课上与老师说英语。)
duck/dʌk/v.躲闪I duck when the ball comes near my head.(球靠近我的头时,我低头躲闪。)
take it easy/teɪk ɪt ˈiːzi/phr.放轻松Take it easy; we have lots of time.(别着急,我们有很多时间。)
keep going/kiːp ˈɡoʊɪŋ/phr.继续下去Keep going; you can finish the race.(继续下去,你能跑完比赛。)

Unit 3 19 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
panda/ˈpændə/n.大熊猫The panda eats bamboo beside its baby.(大熊猫在宝宝旁边吃竹子。)
black/blæk/adj.黑色的She wears black shoes to school.(她穿黑色的鞋去上学。)
white/waɪt/adj.白色的She wears a white shirt to school.(她穿白衬衫去上学。)
hometown/ˈhoʊmˌtaʊn/n.家乡She returned to her hometown after working abroad for ten years.(在国外工作十年后,她回到了家乡。)
monkey/ˈmʌŋki/n.猴子The monkey is eating a banana.(猴子正在吃香蕉。)
yellow/ˈjeloʊ/adj.黄色的The yellow duck is swimming beside its mother.(那只黄色的小鸭正在它妈妈旁边游泳。)
elephant/ˈeləfənt/n.大象The elephant has a long nose.(这头大象有一根长鼻子。)
grey/ɡreɪ/adj.灰色的She wore a grey coat that matched her black and white scarf.(她穿了一件灰色外套,与黑白相间的围巾很相配。)
trunk/trʌŋk/n.象鼻The elephant picked up an apple with its trunk.(大象用象鼻捡起了一个苹果。)
family/ˈfæməli/n.家庭My family has dinner together every day.(我家每天一起吃晚饭。)
India/ˈɪndiə/n.印度Our class read about children attending school in India.(我们全班读了关于孩子们在印度上学的文章。)
Africa/ˈæfrɪkə/n.非洲Our geography class compared different landscapes across Africa.(我们的地理课比较了非洲各地不同的地貌。)
baby elephant/ˈbeɪbi ˈeləfənt/phr.小象The baby elephant walks beside its mother.(小象走在妈妈身旁。)
tail/teɪl/n.尾巴The cat has a long tail.(这只猫有一条长尾巴。)
kind/kaɪnd/adj.善良的Our kind teacher helps every child.(我们善良的老师帮助每个孩子。)
polar bear/ˈpoʊlər ber/n.北极熊A polar bear can swim a long distance in cold water.(北极熊能在冰冷的水中游很长一段距离。)
the North Pole/ðə ˌnɔrθ ˈpoʊl/n.地理北极The map showed the North Pole at ninety degrees north, surrounded by Arctic ice.(地图把北极标在北纬九十度,周围是北极地区的冰。)
warm/wɔːrm/adj.温暖的The soup is warm and ready now.(汤温热,现在可以喝了。)
bed/bed/n.床My bed is beside the window.(我的床在窗户旁边。)

Unit 4 13 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
invitation/ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/n.邀请The invitation asked guests to bring a photograph of their childhood.(邀请函请客人带一张童年照片来。)
party/ˈpɑːrti/n.聚会The children are singing at the party.(孩子们正在聚会上唱歌。)
activity/ækˈtɪvəti/n.活动Our first activity at camp was building a wooden boat.(我们在营地的第一项活动是造一艘木船。)
share a cake/ʃer ə keɪk/phr.分享蛋糕Let’s share a cake after lunch.(我们午饭后一起分享蛋糕吧。)
bring/brɪŋ/v.带来;拿来Bring your library books to school tomorrow so we can return them.(明天把图书馆的书带到学校来,我们好归还。)
letter/ˈletər/n.书信This letter is from my dad's mum.(这封信是我奶奶寄来的。)
child/tʃaɪld/n.儿童The child is learning to read.(那个孩子正在学习阅读。)
tradition/trəˈdɪʃən/n.传统;风俗Making wooden toys is a tradition passed down through village families.(制作木玩具是村里家庭世代相传的传统。)
love/lʌv/n.爱;热爱Her love for her baby is strong.(她对宝宝的爱很深。)
bowl/boʊl/n.碗The rice is in a bowl.(米饭在一个碗里。)
egg/eɡ/n.鸡蛋Dad cooks an egg for my breakfast.(爸爸做一个鸡蛋给我当早餐。)
wish/wɪʃ/v.祝愿I wish you a happy birthday.(我祝你生日快乐。)
soup/suːp/n.汤Our soup has fresh carrots and potatoes.(我们的汤里有新鲜胡萝卜和土豆。)

Unit 5 13 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
neighbourhood/ˈneɪbərˌhʊd/n.邻近地区Our neighbourhood has a park and several small shops.(我们居住的街区有一个公园和几家小商店。)
park/pɑːrk/n.公园The children play in the park after school.(孩子们放学后在公园里玩。)
shop/ʃɑːp/n.商店The shop sells bread and milk.(这家商店卖面包和牛奶。)
cinema/ˈsɪnəmə/n.电影院We watch films at this cinema.(我们在这家电影院看电影。)
supermarket/ˈsuːpərmɑːrkɪt/n.超市Dad buys vegetables at the supermarket.(爸爸在超市买蔬菜。)
go around/ɡoʊ əˈraʊnd/phr.参观We go around the museum with our teacher.(我们跟老师一起参观博物馆。)
boat/boʊt/n.小船We went fishing in a small boat.(我们坐着一条小船去钓鱼。)
bridge/brɪdʒ/n.桥The bridge goes over a small river.(这座桥横跨一条小河。)
photo/ˈfoʊtoʊ/n.照片We took a photo beside the lake.(我们在湖边拍了一张照片。)
amazing/əˈmeɪzɪŋ/adj.令人惊奇的The amazing robot can dance with us.(那个令人惊奇的机器人能和我们一起跳舞。)
out of battery/aʊt əv ˈbætəri/phr.没电My phone is out of battery.(我的手机没电了。)
people/ˈpiːpəl/n.人们People are waiting for the bus.(人们正在等公交车。)
restaurant/ˈrestərɑːnt/n.餐馆The restaurant has fresh fish for dinner.(这家餐馆晚餐供应新鲜的鱼。)

Unit 6 10 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
autumn/ˈɔːtəm/n.秋天The leaves turn yellow in autumn.(树叶在秋天变黄。)
farm/fɑrm/n.农场We plant carrots on our farm.(我们在农场种胡萝卜。)
boy/bɔɪ/n.男孩The boy is reading under a tree.(那个男孩正在一棵树下读书。)
fruit/fruːt/n.水果She eats fruit with her breakfast.(她吃早餐时吃水果。)
fly south/flaɪ saʊθ/phr.往南飞Many birds fly south in winter.(许多鸟冬天往南飞。)
girl/ɡɜrl/n.女孩The girl is reading beside the window.(那个女孩正在窗户旁边读书。)
golden/ˈɡoʊldən/adj.金黄色的The setting sun turned the clouds golden above the dark sea.(夕阳把黑暗海面上方的云染成了金色。)
apple/ˈæpəl/n.苹果She packed an apple for her lunch.(她装了一个苹果,午饭时吃。)
worker/ˈwɝkɚ/n.工作人员Ask a worker at the zoo for help.(向动物园的工作人员求助。)
quick/kwɪk/adv.快点Come quick! The bus is here.(快来!公交车到了。)

Unit 7 13 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
breakfast/ˈbrekfəst/n.早餐We have breakfast at seven every morning.(我们每天早上七点吃早餐。)
menu/ˈmɛnju/n.菜单We read the menu before ordering soup at the restaurant.(我们在餐馆点汤前看了菜单。)
juice/dʒuːs/n.果汁We drink orange juice with our breakfast.(我们吃早饭时喝橙汁。)
milk/mɪlk/n.牛奶She drinks milk with her breakfast.(她吃早餐时喝牛奶。)
soya milk/ˈsɔɪə mɪlk/phr.豆浆I drink warm soya milk for breakfast.(我早餐喝温豆浆。)
banana/bəˈnænə/n.香蕉She is eating a banana for breakfast.(她早饭正在吃一根香蕉。)
week/wik/n.星期;周The library closes for one week every summer.(图书馆每年夏天闭馆一周。)
eat/iːt/v.吃东西We eat rice with our dinner.(我们晚饭吃米饭。)
tomorrow/təˈmɑroʊ/adv.明天We will visit the zoo tomorrow.(我们明天要参观动物园。)
energy/ˈɛnərdʒi/n.能量The machine changes energy from light into electricity for our school.(这台机器把光的能量转化成学校使用的电。)
protein/ˈproʊtin/n.蛋白质The lesson examined the role of protein in the body.(这节课研究了蛋白质在人体中的作用。)
vitamin/ˈvaɪtəmɪn/n.维生素The label listed each vitamin contained in the food.(标签列出了食物所含的每种维生素。)
cry/kraɪ/v.喊叫The children cry out with joy.(孩子们高兴地喊叫起来。)

Unit 8 14 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
keep one's word/kiːp wʌnz wɝːd/phr.遵守诺言You must keep your word and help her.(你必须遵守诺言,帮助她。)
give … back/ɡɪv bæk/phr.归还Please give my pencil back after class.(下课后请把我的铅笔还给我。)
on time/ɑːn ˈtaɪm/phr.准时The train arrived on time this morning.(今天早上火车准时到达了。)
honest/ˈɑnɪst/adj.诚实的The honest child returned the money he found beside the shop.(这个诚实的孩子归还了他在商店旁捡到的钱。)
tell the truth/tel ðə truθ/phr.说实话Please tell the truth about the broken window.(请说实话,讲清窗户破了是怎么回事。)
never tell a lie/ˈnevɚ tel ə laɪ/phr.从不撒谎I never tell a lie to my friends.(我从不对朋友撒谎。)
stop/stɑːp/v.停止Stop talking when the teacher starts reading.(老师开始读书时,停止讲话。)
doll/dɑːl/n.玩具娃娃The child dressed her doll in blue and placed it in a toy bed.(孩子给玩具娃娃穿上蓝色衣服,把它放进玩具床里。)
break/breɪk/v.打破折断The falling branch broke the glass roof above the empty entrance.(掉落的树枝打破了入口上方的玻璃屋顶,当时入口处没有人。)
arm/ɑːrm/n.胳膊My left arm hurts today.(我的左胳膊今天疼。)
empty/ˈɛmpti/adj.空的The classroom was empty when we arrived before breakfast.(我们早饭前到达时,教室里没有人。)
pot/pɑt/n.罐She keeps her tea in a small pot.(她把茶叶放在一个小罐里。)
seed/sid/n.种子She planted a seed in damp soil and watched a tiny shoot appear days later.(她把一粒种子种进湿土,几天后看到一小根嫩芽冒出来。)
month/mʌnθ/n.月份March is the month between February and April.(三月是二月和四月之间的月份。)

Unit 9 11 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
time/taɪm/n.时间We have little time to finish lunch before our train leaves.(火车出发前,我们没多少时间吃完午饭了。)
hour hand/ˈaʊɚ hænd/phr.时针The hour hand points to three.(时针指向三。)
minute hand/ˈmɪnɪt hænd/phr.分针The minute hand points to six.(分针指向六。)
seven o'clock/ˈsevən əˈklɑːk/phr.七点钟We have breakfast at seven o'clock.(我们七点钟吃早饭。)
half past eleven/ˌhæf pæst ɪˈlevən/phr.十一点半We eat lunch at half past eleven.(我们十一点半吃午饭。)
ten to four/tɛn tə fɔr/phr.三点五十分We go home at ten to four.(我们三点五十分回家。)
evening/ˈiːvnɪŋ/n.傍晚We walk together in the evening.(我们傍晚一起散步。)
earth/ɝːθ/n.地球The Earth travels around the sun once every year.(地球每年绕太阳运行一周。)
moon/muːn/n.月亮The moon is above the trees.(月亮在树木的上方。)
night/naɪt/n.夜晚We watched stars in the dark sky all night.(我们整夜观看黑暗天空中的星星。)
happy new year/ˌhæpi nu ˈjɪr/int.新年快乐Happy new year, Grandma!(奶奶,新年快乐!)

Unit 10 16 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
father/ˈfɑːðər/n.父亲My father cooks dinner every evening.(我爸爸每天傍晚做晚饭。)
sunny/ˈsʌni/adj.晴朗的The weather is sunny today.(今天天气晴朗。)
rainy/ˈreɪni/adj.下雨的We play at home on rainy days.(下雨天我们在家里玩。)
cloudy/ˈklaʊdi/adj.多云的The weather is cloudy today.(今天天气多云。)
brother/ˈbrʌðər/n.兄弟My brother is two years older than me.(我的哥哥比我大两岁。)
windy/ˈwɪndi/adj.多风的It is windy; take your coat outside.(外面有风,出去时带上大衣。)
snowy/ˈsnoʊi/adj.多雪的We wear warm coats on snowy days.(多雪的日子里我们穿暖和的外套。)
weather/ˈwɛðər/n.天气The weather is cold and rainy today.(今天天气寒冷,有雨。)
weather report/ˈwɛðɚ rɪˌpɔrt/phr.天气预报The weather report says it will rain.(天气预报说会下雨。)
degree/dɪˈɡriː/n.度It is twenty degrees outside today.(今天外面二十度。)
weather reporter/ˈwɛðɚ rɪˌpɔrtɚ/phr.天气预报员The weather reporter says it will rain.(天气预报员说会下雨。)
lamb/læm/n.羔羊小羊The lamb followed its mother across the field on its little legs.(小羊迈着小腿,跟着母羊穿过田地。)
tortoise/ˈtɔrtəs/n.陆龟The tortoise walked across dry grass, carrying its high shell above its thick legs.(陆龟走过干草地,高拱的壳撑在粗壮的腿上方。)
sign/saɪn/n.迹象;征兆Dark clouds are a sign of rain.(乌云是要下雨的征兆。)
hurry/ˈhɜri/v.赶快Hurry if you want to catch the early bus to school.(想赶上去学校的早班公交车,就快一点。)
heavy rain/ˌhɛvi ˈreɪn/phr.大雨The heavy rain makes my shoes wet.(大雨把我的鞋子淋湿了。)