消了个词

沪教版 四年级下册英语单词表

沪教版 四年级下册英语单词,按 12 个单元整理,共 150 个词,附音标、中文释义和例句。可以直接对照课本复习,也可以打开消了个词按单元闯关练习。

Unit 1 9 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
touch/tʌtʃ/v.触摸;接触The baby touched my cheek with her small warm hand.(宝宝用温暖的小手摸了摸我的脸颊。)
feel/fiːl/v.摸起来This blanket feels soft against my skin.(这条毯子贴着皮肤摸起来很柔软。)
soft/sɔft/adj.柔软的;软的The soft bread was easy for the small child to bite.(那个小孩子很容易咬动这块软面包。)
hard/hɑːrd/adj.坚硬的The stone is very hard.(这块石头很硬。)
thick/θɪk/adj.厚的;浓密的The thick wooden door kept most of the noise outside.(厚厚的木门挡住了外面的大部分噪音。)
thin/θɪn/adj.薄的;细的The book has thin pages.(这本书的书页很薄。)
blind/blaɪnd/adj.失明的The blind musician reads music with his fingers.(那位失明的音乐家用手指阅读乐谱。)
noise/nɔɪz/n.噪音The noise outside makes reading hard.(外面的噪音让阅读变得困难。)
young/jʌŋ/adj.年轻的The young boy is learning to swim.(那个小男孩正在学游泳。)

Unit 2 12 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
smell/smɛl/v.闻;闻到I could smell fresh bread before we entered the village shop.(走进村里的商店前,我就闻到了新鲜面包的香味。)
strawberry/ˈstrɔbɛri/n.草莓She eats strawberries with her breakfast.(她吃早餐时吃草莓。)
or/ɔːr/conj.或者Would you like tea or milk?(你想要茶还是牛奶?)
watermelon/ˈwɔtərmɛlən/n.西瓜We ate watermelon after playing outside.(我们在户外玩耍后吃了西瓜。)
grape/ɡreɪp/n.葡萄These grapes are fresh and sweet.(这些葡萄新鲜又甜。)
fox/fɑks/n.狐狸A fox crossed the path, its long tail moving behind it.(一只狐狸穿过小路,长尾巴在身后摆动。)
round/raʊnd/adj.圆的We sat at a round table to share the birthday cake.(我们围坐在圆桌旁分享生日蛋糕。)
purple/ˈpɜrpəl/adj.紫色的She wore a purple coat with small white buttons.(她穿着一件带小白纽扣的紫色外套。)
wait/weɪt/v.等待We waited for the bus after school.(我们放学后等了公交车。)
minute/ˈmɪnɪt/n.一会儿Wait a minute, please.(请等一会儿。)
get/ɡet/v.得到We get letters from our pen pals.(我们收到笔友们的来信。)
those/ðoʊz/pron.那些Those are the sheep from our farm.(那些是我们农场的绵羊。)

Unit 3 15 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
rise/raɪz/v.上升;升起The balloon rose slowly above the trees as we watched.(我们看着气球缓缓升到树木上方。)
shadow/ˈʃædoʊ/n.影子My shadow is long in the evening.(我的影子在傍晚很长。)
noon/nun/n.正午中午We meet at noon, exactly twelve o’clock in the daytime.(我们在正午见面,正好是白天的十二点。)
high/haɪ/adj.高的The garden has a high wall.(花园有一道高墙。)
sky/skaɪ/n.天空White clouds moved slowly across the blue sky above the village.(白云在村庄上方的蓝天中缓缓移动。)
evening/ˈiːvnɪŋ/n.傍晚We walk together in the evening.(我们傍晚一起散步。)
again/əˈɡen/adv.再一次I didn't hear the question, so she asked it again.(我没有听清问题,所以她又问了一遍。)
night/naɪt/n.夜晚We watched stars in the dark sky all night.(我们整夜观看黑暗天空中的星星。)
moon/muːn/n.月亮The moon is above the trees.(月亮在树木的上方。)
him/hɪm/pron.他(宾格)Dad is tired; give him a chair.(爸爸累了,给他一把椅子。)
stop/stɑːp/v.停止Stop talking when the teacher starts reading.(老师开始读书时,停止讲话。)
at noon/ət nun/phr.在中午We usually have lunch at noon.(我们通常在中午吃午饭。)
go down/ɡoʊ daʊn/phr.落下The sun goes down in the evening.(太阳在傍晚落下。)
at night/ət ˈnaɪt/phr.在夜晚We can see stars at night.(我们在夜晚能看到星星。)
take a walk/teɪk ə wɔːk/phr.散步Let's take a walk in the park.(我们去公园散步吧。)

Unit 4 15 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
subject/ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/n.学科Math is my favorite subject at school.(数学是我在学校最喜欢的学科。)
lesson/ˈlɛsən/n.一节课Our music lesson starts at ten.(我们的音乐课十点开始。)
Chinese/tʃaɪˈniz/n.语文We have Chinese on Monday morning.(我们星期一上午有语文课。)
math/mæθ/n.数学Our math teacher uses coins to explain how to count money.(我们的数学老师用硬币解释如何数钱。)
English/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/n.英语We speak English with our teacher during the language lesson.(我们在语言课上与老师说英语。)
science/ˈsaɪəns/n.科学We learn science in our school club.(我们在学校社团学科学。)
physical education/ˈfɪzɪkəl ˌɛdʒəˈkeɪʃən/n.体育教育In physical education, we practised throwing at targets before playing a team game.(体育课上,我们先练习向目标投掷,再进行团队游戏。)
music/ˈmjuzɪk/n.音乐The music from the concert made everyone want to dance.(音乐会上演奏的音乐让所有人都想跳舞。)
Art/ɑrt/n.美术课We have Art on Monday.(我们星期一有美术课。)
timetable/ˈtaɪmˌteɪbəl/n.时间表The timetable showed that the last train left shortly after sunset.(时刻表显示,末班火车在日落后不久出发。)
from/frʌm/prep.来自This letter is from my younger sister in Canada.(这封信来自我在加拿大的妹妹。)
a.m./ˌeɪˈem/abbr.凌晨及上午School starts at nine a.m.(学校上午九点开始上课。)
p.m./ˌpiːˈem/abbr.下午及晚上We play football at four p.m.(我们下午四点踢足球。)
break/breɪk/n.休息;间歇We took a short break after cleaning the classroom.(打扫完教室后,我们短暂休息了一会儿。)
from ... to/frəm tə/phr.从……到……The bus runs from our village to the city.(这辆公共汽车从我们村开到城里。)

Unit 5 13 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
sport/spɔːrt/n.体育运动Swimming is my favourite sport.(游泳是我最喜欢的体育运动。)
football/ˈfʊtˌbɔl/n.足球In football, players pass the ball with their feet, not their hands.(足球运动中,球员用脚传球,而不是用手。)
club/klʌb/n.俱乐部Our reading club meets every Friday.(我们的阅读俱乐部每周星期五聚会。)
join/dʒɔɪn/v.加入Can I join your swimming club?(我可以加入你们的游泳俱乐部吗?)
tell/tɛl/v.告诉Tell me when the bus will come.(告诉我公交车什么时候来。)
about/əˈbaʊt/prep.关于We talked about our summer holiday after class.(下课后,我们聊了我们的暑假。)
basketball/ˈbæskɪtbɔl/n.篮球My basketball is under the chair.(我的篮球在椅子下面。)
volleyball/ˈvɑliˌbɔl/n.排球We play volleyball by hitting the ball over a high net.(我们打排球,把球击过高高的球网。)
us/ʌs/pron.我们(宾格)Our teacher gave us new storybooks today.(老师今天给了我们新故事书。)
table tennis/ˈteɪbəl ˌtɛnɪs/n.乒乓球运动We played table tennis in the hall, hitting the small ball over a low net.(我们在大厅里打乒乓球,把小球击过低低的球网。)
play football/pleɪ ˈfʊtbɔl/phr.踢足球(英式)We play football using feet, not hands.(我们踢足球用脚,不用手。)
play basketball/pleɪ ˈbæskɪtbɔl/phr.打篮球We play basketball after school on Tuesday.(我们星期二放学后打篮球。)
play volleyball/pleɪ ˈvɑːlibɔːl/phr.打排球We play volleyball after school.(我们放学后打排球。)

Unit 6 11 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
wonderful/ˈwʌndərfəl/adj.极好的The children gave a wonderful music show.(孩子们表演了一场精彩的音乐节目。)
violin/ˌvaɪəˈlɪn/n.小提琴She held the violin on her shoulder and drew the bow.(她把小提琴架在肩上,拉动琴弓。)
guitar/ɡɪˈtɑr/n.吉他;六弦琴She played the guitar while her friends sang beside the fire.(她弹吉他,朋友们在火旁唱歌。)
whose/huːz/pron.谁的Whose is this schoolbag beside my desk?(我书桌旁的这个书包是谁的?)
piano/piˈænoʊ/n.钢琴She sat at the piano and played a song for us.(她坐在钢琴前,为我们弹奏了一首歌。)
city/ˈsɪti/n.城市;都市The city has a large library and several busy railway stations.(这座城市有一座大图书馆和几个繁忙的火车站。)
bag/bæɡ/n.袋子She packed her lunch in a bag.(她把午饭装进了一个袋子。)
gold/ɡoʊld/n.金;黄金The ring is made of gold, a valuable yellow metal.(这枚戒指是用黄金这种贵重的黄色金属制成的。)
all/ɔːl/pron.全部All of us can swim.(我们所有人都会游泳。)
play the violin/pleɪ ðə ˌvaɪəˈlɪn/phr.拉小提琴My sister can play the violin.(我姐姐会拉小提琴。)
play the guitar/pleɪ ðə ɡɪˈtɑr/phr.弹吉他Can you play the guitar at our party?(你能在我们的聚会上弹吉他吗?)

Unit 7 17 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
o'clock/əˈklɑk/adv.整点钟Our class starts at eight o'clock.(我们的课八点钟开始。)
quarter/ˈkwɔːrtər/n.一刻钟It is a quarter past nine.(现在是九点一刻。)
time/taɪm/n.时间We have little time to finish lunch before our train leaves.(火车出发前,我们没多少时间吃完午饭了。)
half/hæf/n.一半I ate half of the cake.(我吃了那个蛋糕的一半。)
wash/wɑʃ/v.清洗Wash your hands before eating the cake.(吃蛋糕前洗手。)
dinner/ˈdɪnər/n.正餐Our family has dinner together every evening.(我们一家每天晚上一起吃正餐。)
start/stɑːrt/v.开始We start our music class at ten.(我们十点开始上音乐课。)
catch/kætʃ/v.抓住;接住He caught the ball before it fell into the lake.(他在球掉进湖里之前接住了它。)
get up/ɡɛt ˈʌp/phr.起床We get up at seven every morning.(我们每天早上七点起床。)
brush ... teeth/brʌʃ tiθ/phr.刷牙Brush your teeth after breakfast.(早饭后刷牙。)
half past/hæf pæst/phr.……点半School starts at half past eight.(学校八点半开始上课。)
have breakfast/hæv ˈbrekfəst/phr.吃早餐I have breakfast at seven.(我七点吃早餐。)
go to school/ɡoʊ tə ˈskuːl/phr.上学We go to school on foot.(我们步行上学。)
wash ... face/wɑːʃ ... feɪs/phr.洗脸Please wash your face before breakfast.(早饭前请洗脸。)
have lunch/hæv lʌntʃ/phr.吃午餐They have lunch at school.(他们在学校吃午餐。)
have dinner/hæv ˈdɪnər/phr.吃晚餐We have dinner at six.(我们六点吃晚餐。)
go to bed/ɡoʊ tə ˈbɛd/phr.上床睡觉I go to bed at nine every evening.(我每天晚上九点上床睡觉。)

Unit 8 14 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
week/wik/n.星期;周The library closes for one week every summer.(图书馆每年夏天闭馆一周。)
Monday/ˈmʌndeɪ/n.星期一The library opens late on Monday.(图书馆星期一很晚才开门。)
with/wɪð/prep.和……一起I walked to the station with my older sister this morning.(今天早上,我和姐姐一起步行去车站。)
Tuesday/ˈtuːzdeɪ/n.星期二Our swimming club meets on Tuesday.(我们的游泳俱乐部星期二聚会。)
Wednesday/ˈwenzdeɪ/n.星期三The school play is on Wednesday.(学校的话剧在星期三演出。)
Thursday/ˈθɝːzdeɪ/n.星期四Thursday is our day for art class.(星期四是我们上美术课的日子。)
Friday/ˈfraɪdeɪ/n.星期五Dad comes home early on Friday.(爸爸星期五很早就回家。)
game/ɡeɪm/n.游戏The children are playing a quiet game.(孩子们正在玩一个安静的游戏。)
Saturday/ˈsætərdeɪ/n.星期六I wash my clothes on Saturday.(我星期六洗衣服。)
Sunday/ˈsʌndeɪ/n.星期日The shop opens at ten on Sunday.(商店星期日十点开门。)
clock/klɑːk/n.时钟The clock above the door says nine.(门上方的时钟显示九点。)
play chess/pleɪ tʃɛs/phr.下国际象棋We play chess after school.(我们放学后下国际象棋。)
at the weekend/æt ðə ˈwikend/phr.在周末We usually visit Grandma at the weekend.(我们通常在周末去看奶奶。)
late for/leɪt fər/adj.迟到We are late for school.(我们上学迟到了。)

Unit 9 19 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
China/ˈtʃaɪnə/n.中国They are travelling in China by train.(他们正坐火车在中国旅行。)
talk/tɔːk/v.交谈We talked about our plans while waiting for the train.(我们等火车时聊了聊我们的计划。)
May/meɪ/n.五月My birthday is in May.(我的生日在五月。)
June/dʒuːn/n.六月Our school trip is in June.(我们的学校旅行在六月。)
January/ˈdʒænjuɛri/n.一月The new year starts in January.(新的一年从一月开始。)
February/ˈfɛbruɛri/n.二月February comes after January.(二月在一月之后。)
March/mɑrtʃ/n.三月We start our garden in March.(我们三月开始打理花园。)
April/ˈeɪprəl/n.四月Our school sports meet is in April.(我们学校的运动会在四月举行。)
July/dʒʊˈlaɪ/n.七月The swimming club opens in July.(游泳俱乐部七月开放。)
August/ˈɔɡəst/n.八月We go swimming in August.(我们八月去游泳。)
September/sɛpˈtɛmbər/n.九月Our new school year starts in September.(我们的新学年九月开始。)
October/ɑkˈtoʊbər/n.十月The farm is busy in October.(农场十月很忙。)
November/noʊˈvɛmbər/n.十一月The days get shorter in November.(十一月的白昼逐渐变短。)
December/dɪˈsɛmbər/n.十二月We often see snow here in December.(我们十二月经常在这里看到雪。)
email/ˈiːmeɪl/n.电子邮件Your email has two beautiful photos.(你的电子邮件里有两张美丽的照片。)
hat/hæt/n.帽子She wears a hat on sunny days.(她在晴天戴帽子。)
wear/wer/v.穿戴I wear a coat on cold mornings.(我在寒冷的早晨穿大衣。)
yours/jʊrz/pron.你的或你们的My bag is blue; yours is red.(我的包是蓝色的,你的是红色的。)
every year/ˈevri jɪr/phr.每年We visit Grandma every year.(我们每年都去看奶奶。)

Unit 10 8 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
garden/ˈɡɑːrdən/n.花园The garden has lots of yellow flowers.(花园里有很多黄花。)
plant/plænt/n.植物Water the plant beside the window.(给窗户旁边的植物浇水。)
leaf/liːf/n.叶子A yellow leaf fell onto my book.(一片黄叶落到了我的书上。)
water/ˈwɔːtər/v.浇水Please water the flowers.(请给花浇水。)
them/ðem/pron.他她它们My parents were happy when I helped them.(我帮助父母时,他们很高兴。)
grow/ɡroʊ/v.生长;成长These young trees grow quickly when they get enough water.(这些小树得到足够水分时,生长得很快。)
seed/sid/n.种子She planted a seed in damp soil and watched a tiny shoot appear days later.(她把一粒种子种进湿土,几天后看到一小根嫩芽冒出来。)
every day/ˈevri deɪ/phr.每天I water these flowers every day.(我每天给这些花浇水。)

Unit 11 6 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
song/sɔːŋ/n.歌曲This song makes the children happy.(这首歌让孩子们开心。)
zoo/zuː/n.动物园We saw pandas at the zoo yesterday.(我们昨天在动物园看到了大熊猫。)
cinema/ˈsɪnəmə/n.电影院We watch films at this cinema.(我们在这家电影院看电影。)
museum/mjuˈziːəm/n.博物馆The museum has pictures of old trains.(博物馆里有旧火车的图片。)
also/ˈɔːlsoʊ/adv.也She draws and also makes toy cars.(她画画,也做玩具车。)
have a party/hæv ə ˈpɑrti/phr.举行聚会We have a party on New Year’s Day.(我们在元旦举行聚会。)

Unit 12 11 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
ugly/ˈʌɡli/adj.丑陋的The ugly old box looked much better after we painted it.(那个难看的旧盒子经过粉刷后好看多了。)
duckling/ˈdʌklɪŋ/n.小鸭子The duckling followed its mother into the water.(小鸭子跟着妈妈下了水。)
duck/dʌk/n.鸭子A duck is swimming in the lake.(一只鸭子正在湖里游泳。)
river/ˈrɪvər/n.河流The river is beside our village.(河流在我们村旁。)
baby/ˈbeɪbi/n.婴儿The baby fell asleep while her mother sang to her.(妈妈给她唱歌时,宝宝睡着了。)
later/ˈleɪtər/adv.稍后以后I have no answer now, but I will call you later.(我现在还没有答案,但稍后会打电话给你。)
quack/kwæk/int.嘎嘎"Quack!" says the duck.(鸭子叫道:“嘎嘎!”)
back/bæk/n.背部My back hurts after sitting at the computer all afternoon.(在电脑前坐了一下午后,我的背疼了。)
away/əˈweɪ/adv.离开;在远处The bird flew away when we opened the garden gate.(我们打开花园大门时,鸟飞走了。)
swan/swɑn/n.天鹅A white swan swam slowly across the lake.(一只白天鹅缓缓游过湖面。)
into/ˈɪntuː/prep.进入……里The kitten jumped into the empty box beside the sofa.(小猫跳进了沙发旁的空箱子。)