消了个词

沪教版 六年级上册英语单词表

沪教版 六年级上册英语单词,按 12 个单元整理,共 134 个词,附音标、中文释义和例句。可以直接对照课本复习,也可以打开消了个词按单元闯关练习。

Unit 1 10 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
month/mʌnθ/n.月份March is the month between February and April.(三月是二月和四月之间的月份。)
cute/kjuːt/adj.可爱的The cute kitten is playing with a ball.(那只可爱的小猫正在玩球。)
pretty/ˈprɪti/adj.漂亮的Her pretty dress has small blue flowers.(她漂亮的连衣裙上有小蓝花。)
handsome/ˈhænsəm/adj.英俊的The handsome actor smiled at the camera while fans waited outside.(粉丝在外面等候时,那位英俊的男演员朝镜头微笑。)
turtle/ˈtɜrtəl/n.龟A turtle came up to the surface to breathe.(一只龟浮到水面上来呼吸。)
catch/kætʃ/v.抓住;接住He caught the ball before it fell into the lake.(他在球掉进湖里之前接住了它。)
fly/flaɪ/n.苍蝇A fly is on the window.(窗户上有一只苍蝇。)
grow up/ɡroʊ ʌp/phr.长大;成长What do you want to be when you grow up?(你长大后想做什么?)
junior high school/ˌdʒuːnjər ˈhaɪ skuːl/phr.初级中学My brother starts junior high school next month.(我弟弟下个月开始上初级中学。)
born/bɔrn/v.出生Their daughter was born in the hospital beside the river.(他们的女儿出生在河边的医院里。)

Unit 2 7 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
famous/ˈfeɪməs/adj.著名的The village is famous for making beautiful wooden toys.(这个村庄以制作美丽的木玩具而闻名。)
during/ˈdʊrɪŋ/prep.在……期间We stayed with friends during the school holidays.(学校放假期间,我们和朋友们住在一起。)
spend/spend/v.花时间I spend an hour reading every day.(我每天花一个小时读书。)
everyone/ˈɛvriwʌn/pron.每个人Everyone is ready for the school trip.(每个人都为学校旅行做好了准备。)
countryside/ˈkʌntrisaɪd/n.乡村My dad's parents live in the countryside.(我的爷爷奶奶住在乡下。)
pick/pɪk/v.采摘We pick apples from these trees.(我们从这些树上摘苹果。)
summer holiday/ˈsʌmər ˈhɑːlədeɪ/phr.暑假School ends, and our summer holiday begins.(学校放假了,我们的暑假开始了。)

Unit 3 14 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
healthy/ˈhɛlθi/adj.健康的The doctor says the baby is healthy.(医生说宝宝很健康。)
unhealthy/ʌnˈhɛlθi/adj.不健康的Eating only sweets is unhealthy and leaves out many important foods.(只吃糖果是不健康的,这样漏掉了许多重要的食物。)
hamburger/ˈhæmbɜrɡər/n.汉堡包He is eating a hamburger for lunch.(他午饭正在吃一个汉堡包。)
cola/ˈkoʊlə/n.可乐He poured cola into a glass full of ice.(他把可乐倒进装满冰块的玻璃杯。)
yesterday/ˈjɛstərdeɪ/adv.昨天We visited the new library yesterday.(我们昨天去了新图书馆。)
fruit/fruːt/n.水果She eats fruit with her breakfast.(她吃早餐时吃水果。)
pie/paɪ/n.馅饼He baked an apple pie for dessert after our evening meal.(他烤了一个苹果派,作为我们晚餐后的甜点。)
pizza/ˈpiːtsə/n.披萨We share a pizza for lunch.(我们午餐分享一个披萨。)
sandwich/ˈsændwɪtʃ/n.三明治My sandwich has chicken and fresh tomatoes.(我的三明治里有鸡肉和新鲜番茄。)
vegetable/ˈvedʒtəbəl/n.蔬菜She washes the vegetables before making dinner.(她做晚饭前洗蔬菜。)
chicken/ˈtʃɪkən/n.鸡肉We are eating chicken with rice.(我们正在吃鸡肉配米饭。)
chocolate/ˈtʃɑːklət/n.巧克力She shared her chocolate with her friends.(她和朋友们分享了自己的巧克力。)
a little/ə ˈlɪtəl/det.少量There is a little milk in the fridge.(冰箱里有少量牛奶。)
fish and chips/ˌfɪʃ ən ˈtʃɪps/phr.炸鱼薯条We had fish and chips for lunch.(我们午餐吃了炸鱼薯条。)

Unit 4 7 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
neighbour/ˈneɪbər/n.邻居Our neighbour lives in the house next door.(我们的邻居住在隔壁的房子里。)
son/sʌn/n.儿子Their son learned to ride a bicycle with help from his parents.(他们的儿子在父母的帮助下学会了骑自行车。)
daughter/ˈdɔtər/n.女儿Their daughter calls them every week from her university.(他们的女儿每周从大学给他们打电话。)
noisy/ˈnɔɪzi/adj.吵闹的The noisy children woke the baby with their shouting.(吵闹的孩子们大喊大叫,吵醒了婴儿。)
owl/aʊl/n.猫头鹰An owl was sitting in the old tree.(一只猫头鹰正栖在那棵老树上。)
dig/dɪɡ/v.挖;掘We dug a hole in the garden to plant the tree.(我们在花园里挖了个坑来种树。)
make noise/meɪk nɔɪz/phr.制造噪声Please do not make noise in the library.(请不要在图书馆制造噪声。)

Unit 5 15 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
thousand/ˈθaʊzənd/num.一千The library owns exactly one thousand books.(这家图书馆正好有一千本书。)
hundred/ˈhʌndrəd/num.一百The hall has seats for exactly one hundred people.(大厅正好有一百人的座位。)
wild/waɪld/n.野生状态These animals live in the wild.(这些动物生活在野生环境中。)
South China tiger/saʊθ ˈtʃaɪnə ˈtaɪɡər/phr.华南虎The South China tiger has black stripes.(华南虎身上有黑色条纹。)
blue whale/ˌblu ˈweɪl/phr.蓝鲸A blue whale is much bigger than an elephant.(蓝鲸比大象大得多。)
way/weɪ/n.路;道路Can you show me the way to school?(你能给我指一下去学校的路吗?)
die/daɪ/v.死;死亡The old tree died after several months without rain.(几个月没有下雨后,那棵老树死了。)
rhino/ˈraɪnoʊ/n.犀牛The rhino has a big horn.(这头犀牛长着一只大角。)
learn/lɝːn/v.学习We learn new words in English class.(我们在英语课上学新单词。)
send/send/v.派去The school will send two teachers to the meeting.(学校将派两名老师去参加会议。)
in danger/ɪn ˈdeɪndʒər/phr.处于危险中Many wild animals are in danger.(许多野生动物处于危险中。)
in the past/ɪn ðə pæst/phr.在过去People often wrote letters in the past.(过去人们经常写信。)
take care of/teɪk ˈkɛr əv/phr.照顾Can you take care of my cat this weekend?(这个周末你能照顾我的猫吗?)
go for a walk/ɡoʊ fər ə wɔːk/phr.散步We go for a walk after dinner.(我们晚饭后去散步。)
drive away/draɪv əˈweɪ/phr.驱赶Loud noises can drive away the birds in the garden.(巨大的噪声会赶走花园里的鸟。)

Unit 6 8 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
e-friend/ˈiː frend/n.网友My e-friend sends me photos of her dog.(我的网友给我发她的狗的照片。)
country/ˈkʌntri/n.国家China is a big country.(中国是一个大国。)
other/ˈʌðər/det.其他的The other children are in the garden.(其他孩子在花园里。)
team/tim/n.队;团队Our team cleaned the beach together before the summer visitors arrived.(暑期访客到来前,我们的团队一起清理了海滩。)
hobby/ˈhɑːbi/n.业余爱好Reading is my favourite hobby.(阅读是我最喜欢的业余爱好。)
grade/ɡreɪd/n.年级My brother is in the third grade.(我弟弟上三年级。)
yourself/jərˈself/pron.你自己Please introduce yourself before asking the visitors about their project.(向访客询问他们的项目之前,请先介绍你自己。)
would like/wʊd ˈlaɪk/phr.想要I would like a glass of water, please.(请给我一杯水。)

Unit 7 15 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
shall/ʃæl/v.征求意见Shall we go swimming after school?(我们放学后去游泳好吗?)
princess/ˈprɪnsɛs/n.公主The princess lives with her father, the king.(公主和她的父亲,也就是国王,一起住。)
police/pəˈliːs/n.警方The police found the missing child and brought him home safely.(警方找到了失踪的孩子,把他安全送回了家。)
exciting/ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/adj.令人兴奋的The exciting race kept everyone watching until the very last second.(激动人心的比赛让所有人一直看到最后一秒。)
brave/breɪv/adj.勇敢的She was brave enough to sing in front of the whole school.(她很勇敢,敢在全校面前唱歌。)
policeman/pəˈliːsmən/n.男警察The policeman helped a lost child find his parents.(这位男警察帮助一个走失的男孩找到了父母。)
boring/ˈbɔrɪŋ/adj.乏味的;无聊的The film was boring, so the children stopped watching.(电影很无聊,所以孩子们不再看了。)
queen/kwiːn/n.王后The king and his queen have two children.(国王和他的王后有两个孩子。)
mirror/ˈmɪrər/n.镜子She looked in the mirror to check her hair.(她照镜子检查头发。)
fairest/ˈferɪst/adj.最美丽的The magic mirror calls her the fairest princess.(魔镜称她为最美丽的公主。)
kill/kɪl/v.杀死;致死The science book explains how severe cold can kill young plants.(科学书解释了严寒如何使幼苗死亡。)
asleep/əˈslip/adj.睡着的The baby is asleep in the small bedroom upstairs.(宝宝在楼上的小卧室里睡着了。)
next time/nekst taɪm/phr.下次Please bring your notebook next time.(下次请带上你的笔记本。)
once upon a time/ˈwʌns əˌpɑːn ə ˈtaɪm/phr.从前Once upon a time, a farmer found a tiny dog.(从前,一位农民发现了一只小狗。)
fall asleep/fɔl əˈsliːp/phr.入睡I often fall asleep before ten.(我常常在十点前入睡。)

Unit 8 12 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
bee/biː/n.蜜蜂A bee landed on the flower beside my hand.(一只蜜蜂落在我手旁的花上。)
insect/ˈɪnsɛkt/n.昆虫The insect has six legs and two small wings.(这只昆虫有六条腿和两只小翅膀。)
ant/ænt/n.蚂蚁An ant is on my apple.(我的苹果上有一只蚂蚁。)
anything/ˈeniθɪŋ/pron.任何事物You can draw anything in your notebook.(你可以在笔记本上画任何东西。)
kind/kaɪnd/n.种类What kind of fruit do you want?(你想要哪一种水果?)
finger/ˈfɪŋɡər/n.手指She used her finger to point at the correct word.(她用手指指向正确的单词。)
dancer/ˈdænsər/n.舞者The dancer moved across the stage.(那位舞者从舞台一边移到了另一边。)
insect museum/ˈɪnsekt mjuˈziːəm/phr.昆虫博物馆We see many butterflies at the insect museum.(我们在昆虫博物馆看到许多蝴蝶。)
car museum/kɑr mjuˈziəm/phr.汽车博物馆We visited a car museum yesterday.(我们昨天参观了一家汽车博物馆。)
model car/ˈmɑdəl kɑr/phr.汽车模型My model car has four black wheels.(我的汽车模型有四个黑色轮子。)
science museum/ˈsaɪəns mjuˌziːəm/phr.科技馆We visit the science museum with our teacher.(我们和老师一起参观科技馆。)
many kinds of/ˈmɛni kaɪndz əv/det.各种各样的We grow many kinds of flowers here.(我们在这里种各种各样的花。)

Unit 9 12 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
capital/ˈkæpɪtəl/n.首都;省会The map shows the capital near the centre of the country.(地图显示首都在这个国家的中心附近。)
north/nɔrθ/n.北;北方A cold wind blew from the north during our walk.(我们散步时,一阵寒风从北方吹来。)
east/ist/n.东;东方The sun rises in the east every morning.(太阳每天早上从东方升起。)
west/wɛst/n.西;西方Dark clouds are moving towards us from the west.(乌云正从西方朝我们移来。)
south/saʊθ/n.南;南方The lake lies to the south of our village.(湖位于我们村的南方。)
palace/ˈpæləs/n.宫殿The king lived in a palace with many grand rooms.(国王住在一座有许多宏伟房间的宫殿里。)
most/moʊst/det.大部分的Most children in my class can swim.(我们班大部分孩子都会游泳。)
tourist/ˈtʊrɪst/n.游客The tourist took photographs of the palace during her holiday.(这位游客度假时拍摄了宫殿的照片。)
building/ˈbɪldɪŋ/n.建筑物That tall building has lots of windows.(那栋高楼有很多窗户。)
sushi/ˈsuːʃi/n.寿司She eats sushi with chopsticks.(她用筷子吃寿司。)
in the north of/ɪn ðə nɔrθ əv/phr.在……北部My aunt lives in the north of the city.(我阿姨住在这座城市的北部。)
in the east of/ɪn ði ist əv/phr.在……东部Our school is in the east of the city.(我们的学校在这座城市的东部。)

Unit 10 13 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
air/er/n.空气Open the window to let some fresh air into the room.(打开窗户,让一些新鲜空气进入房间。)
everywhere/ˈɛvriwɛr/adv.到处There are flowers everywhere in spring.(春天到处都有花。)
alive/əˈlaɪv/adj.活着的;有生命的The plant is still alive after a week without water.(这株植物一个星期没浇水,仍然活着。)
balloon/bəˈlun/n.气球The red balloon rose above the house when she let go.(她一松手,红色气球就升到了房屋上方。)
factory/ˈfæktəri/n.工厂My father works in a toy factory.(我爸爸在玩具工厂工作。)
smoke/smoʊk/n.烟;烟雾The science video showed smoke rising from wood as it burned.(科学视频展示了木头燃烧时冒出烟的情景。)
dirty/ˈdɝːti/adj.脏的Your shoes are dirty from the garden.(你的鞋在花园里弄脏了。)
clean/kliːn/adj.干净的Your hands are clean now.(你的手现在干净了。)
hurt/hɝːt/v.疼痛My feet hurt after the long walk.(长时间步行后,我的双脚疼。)
fresh/freʃ/adj.清新的The air is fresh after the rain.(雨后的空气很清新。)
plant/plænt/v.种植We plant trees in spring.(我们在春天种树。)
keep ... alive/kiːp əˈlaɪv/phr.让……活着We keep the fish alive with food and water.(我们用食物和水让这些鱼活着。)
plant trees/plænt triːz/phr.植树We plant trees in spring.(我们在春天植树。)

Unit 11 7 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
wood/wʊd/n.木头;木材He cut the wood into short pieces for the fire.(他把木头截成短段,用来生火。)
cool/kuːl/v.使变凉Add cold water to cool the soup.(加些冷水,让汤变凉。)
match/mætʃ/n.火柴There is one match left in the box.(盒子里只剩一根火柴了。)
miss/mɪs/v.想念I miss my older sister since she moved to another city.(姐姐搬到另一个城市后,我很想念她。)
have to/ˈhæf tə/v.不得不I have to get up at six.(我必须六点起床。)
cut down/kʌt daʊn/phr.砍倒They cut down the old tree behind the house.(他们砍倒了屋后的那棵老树。)
look for/lʊk fɔːr/phr.寻找We look for our kitten in the garden.(我们在花园里找小猫。)

Unit 12 14 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
earth/ɝːθ/n.地球The Earth travels around the sun once every year.(地球每年绕太阳运行一周。)
part/pɑːrt/n.地区It rains a lot in this part of China.(中国的这个地区经常下雨。)
forest/ˈfɔrɪst/n.森林The forest has lots of tall trees.(森林里有很多高大的树。)
land/lænd/n.陆地;土地From the boat, we could see land beyond the water.(我们从船上能看到水面那边的陆地。)
ocean/ˈoʊʃən/n.海洋The ship crossed the ocean to reach another country.(船穿过海洋,到达另一个国家。)
rubbish/ˈrʌbɪʃ/n.垃圾废物Please collect the rubbish before leaving the beach this afternoon.(今天下午离开海滩前,请把垃圾收走。)
sick/sɪk/adj.生病的;不舒服的He stayed home from school because he felt sick all morning.(他整个早上都感到不舒服,所以没去上学。)
recycle/ˌriːˈsaɪkəl/v.回收再利用We recycle paper by sending it to a factory each month.(我们每月把纸送到工厂回收利用。)
glass/ɡlæs/n.玻璃制品The shop's glass includes bowls and vases.(这家店的玻璃制品包括碗和花瓶。)
own/oʊn/adj.自己的Each child brought their own cup to the class picnic.(每个孩子都带了自己的杯子参加班级野餐。)
so many/soʊ ˈmeni/det.那么多There are so many birds in that tree!(那棵树上有那么多鸟!)
pick up/ˌpɪk ˈʌp/phr.拿起Please pick up the cup carefully.(请小心拿起杯子。)
shopping bag/ˈʃɑːpɪŋ bæɡ/phr.购物袋Put the apples in this shopping bag.(把苹果放进这个购物袋里。)
plastic bag/ˈplæstɪk bæɡ/phr.塑料袋She puts the apples in a plastic bag.(她把苹果放进一个塑料袋里。)