教科版（五四制） 七年级上册英语单词表
教科版（五四制） 七年级上册英语单词，按 12 个单元整理，共 306 个词，附音标、中文释义和例句。可以直接对照课本复习，也可以打开消了个词按单元闯关练习。
Unit 1 37 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| storm | /stɔrm/ | n. | 风暴；暴风雨 | The storm brought strong winds that damaged the village's new bridge.（风暴带来的大风损坏了村里的新桥。） |
| clear | /klɪr/ | adj. | 清楚的 | Her clear instructions helped us finish the science project safely.（她清楚的指示帮助我们安全地完成了科学项目。） |
| snowy | /ˈsnoʊi/ | adj. | 多雪的 | We wear warm coats on snowy days.（多雪的日子里我们穿暖和的外套。） |
| forecast | /ˈfɔrˌkæst/ | v. | 预测预报 | The scientists forecast rain after studying the clouds and changes in air pressure.（科学家研究云层和气压变化后，预报会下雨。） |
| blow | /bloʊ/ | v. | 吹气刮风 | A cold wind blew through the window and lifted the papers from the desk.（冷风从窗户吹进来，把纸从书桌上吹了起来。） |
| shine | /ʃaɪn/ | v. | 发光 | The small lamp shines above her desk each evening.（每天晚上，小灯在她书桌上方照着。） |
| according to | /əˈkɔrdɪŋ tu/ | prep. | 根据按照 | According to the map, a bridge crosses the river near here.（根据地图，附近有一座桥横跨这条河。） |
| instead | /ɪnˈstɛd/ | adv. | 代替；作为替代 | We missed the train, so we took the bus instead.（我们错过了火车，所以改坐公交车。） |
| heavily | /ˈhɛvɪli/ | adv. | 大量地 | It rained heavily, filling the empty pots in the garden.（雨下得很大，把花园里的空花盆都装满了。） |
| thick | /θɪk/ | adj. | 厚的；浓密的 | The thick wooden door kept most of the noise outside.（厚厚的木门挡住了外面的大部分噪音。） |
| cloud | /klaʊd/ | n. | 云 | A dark cloud covered the sun during our school picnic.（学校野餐时，一朵乌云遮住了太阳。） |
| curtain | /ˈkɜrtən/ | n. | 窗帘 | She drew the curtains to stop the bright sunlight from waking the baby.（她拉上窗帘，避免明亮的阳光把宝宝照醒。） |
| quickly | /ˈkwɪkli/ | adv. | 迅速地 | She quickly found her book under the bed.（她很快在床下找到了书。） |
| low | /loʊ/ | adj. | 低的 | The low shelf is easy for small children to reach.（那个低矮的架子，小孩子很容易够到。） |
| strangely | /ˈstreɪndʒli/ | adv. | 奇怪地 | The dog behaved strangely and refused to enter the room.（那只狗举止怪异，不肯进房间。） |
| likely | /ˈlaɪkli/ | adj. | 很可能的 | It is likely to rain, so take an umbrella to school.（很可能下雨，带把伞去学校。） |
| push | /pʊʃ/ | v. | 推 | She pushed the heavy door open with both hands.（她用双手推开了沉重的门。） |
| inside | /ɪnˈsaɪd/ | prep. | 在……里面 | Your library card is inside the red notebook on my desk.（你的借书证在我书桌上的红色笔记本里面。） |
| noon | /nun/ | n. | 正午中午 | We meet at noon, exactly twelve o’clock in the daytime.（我们在正午见面，正好是白天的十二点。） |
| midnight | /ˈmɪdnaɪt/ | n. | 午夜 | At midnight, the clock showed twelve while the village lay silent beneath the stars.（午夜时，钟显示十二点，村庄静静地躺在星空下。） |
| main | /meɪn/ | adj. | 主要的 | The main reason for our visit was to see the new library.（我们来访的主要原因是想看看新图书馆。） |
| avoid | /əˈvɔɪd/ | v. | 避免；避开 | We left early to avoid the heavy traffic near school.（我们提早出发，避开学校附近拥挤的交通。） |
| route | /rut/ | n. | 行进路线 | The map showed the shortest route to the station.（地图显示了前往车站的最短路线。） |
| sweet | /swiːt/ | adj. | 甜的 | These grapes are sweet and fresh.（这些葡萄又甜又新鲜。） |
| area | /ˈɛriə/ | n. | 区域；地区 | This area of the park is quiet in the morning.（公园的这片区域早晨很安静。） |
| tonight | /təˈnaɪt/ | adv. | 在今晚 | We are having noodles for dinner tonight.（我们今晚晚饭吃面条。） |
| lie | /laɪ/ | n. | 谎言 | He told a lie about his age.（他在年龄上说了谎。） |
| glove | /ɡlʌv/ | n. | 手套 | Wear gloves to keep your hands warm.（戴上手套，让双手保持暖和。） |
| mile | /maɪl/ | n. | 英里 | The nearest hospital is about a mile from our village.（最近的医院离我们村大约一英里。） |
| post office | /ˈpoʊst ˌɔːfɪs/ | n. | 邮局 | The post office is beside our school.（邮局在我们学校旁边。） |
| headache | /ˈhedeɪk/ | n. | 头痛 | A bad headache made it hard for me to read.（严重的头痛让我很难阅读。） |
| hike | /haɪk/ | n. | 远足 | We went on a hike in the mountains.（我们去山里远足了。） |
| go hiking | /ɡoʊ ˈhaɪkɪŋ/ | phr. | 徒步旅行 | We often go hiking in the hills on weekends.（我们周末常去山里徒步旅行。） |
| might | /maɪt/ | v. | 可能；也许 | It might rain later, so bring your coat to school.（一会儿可能下雨，带上大衣去学校。） |
| terrible | /ˈterəbəl/ | adj. | 糟糕的 | The restaurant served terrible food, so we did not finish our meal.（餐馆的食物糟透了，我们没有吃完。） |
| temperature | /ˈtemprətʃər/ | n. | 温度 | The temperature fell below zero, and ice covered the small pond.（温度降到了零度以下，小池塘结了冰。） |
| go down | /ɡoʊ daʊn/ | phr. | 下降 | Food prices may go down next month.（食品价格下个月可能会下降。） |
Unit 2 44 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| special | /ˈspeʃəl/ | adj. | 特殊的 | This special bottle keeps my tea warm.（这个特别的瓶子让我的茶保持暖和。） |
| set | /set/ | v. | 沉落 | The sun sets behind those hills.（太阳落到那些山后面。） |
| darkness | /ˈdɑrknəs/ | n. | 黑暗 | We waited in darkness until someone found the switch for the lights above the stairs.（我们在黑暗中等着，直到有人找到楼梯上方照明的开关。） |
| teach | /tiːtʃ/ | v. | 教导 | Our coach teaches us to swim.（我们的教练教我们游泳。） |
| borrow | /ˈbɑroʊ/ | v. | 借；借用 | I borrowed a book from the library for my history project.（我为历史项目从图书馆借了一本书。） |
| daylight | /ˈdeɪlaɪt/ | n. | 白昼 | We must reach the village before daylight ends.（我们必须在白昼结束前到达村庄。） |
| lend | /lɛnd/ | v. | 借给 | Could you lend me your ruler until the lesson ends?（你能把尺子借给我，用到这节课结束吗？） |
| rise | /raɪz/ | v. | 上升；升起 | The balloon rose slowly above the trees as we watched.（我们看着气球缓缓升到树木上方。） |
| pardon | /ˈpɑrdən/ | v. | 原谅宽恕 | Please pardon my mistake; I wrote the wrong date.（请原谅我的错误；我把日期写错了。） |
| pardon me | /ˈpɑːrdn miː/ | int. | 对不起 | Pardon me, I did not see your bag on the seat.（对不起，我没看到座位上有你的包。） |
| full | /fʊl/ | adj. | 满的 | The box is full; there is no space for another book.（箱子满了，没有空间再放一本书。） |
| full moon | /ˌfʊl ˈmun/ | phr. | 满月 | A full moon shone above the lake.（一轮满月在湖的上方照耀着。） |
| mean | /min/ | v. | 意思是；意味着 | The red sign means that visitors must stop at the gate.（红色标志表示访客必须在大门处停下。） |
| completely | /kəmˈplitli/ | adv. | 完全地 | The glass was completely empty, with no water left inside.（玻璃杯完全空了，里面一点水也没剩。） |
| round | /raʊnd/ | adj. | 圆的 | We sat at a round table to share the birthday cake.（我们围坐在圆桌旁分享生日蛋糕。） |
| fact | /fækt/ | n. | 事实 | Check the facts before you decide whether the story is true.（决定故事是否真实之前，先核实事实。） |
| in fact | /ɪn fækt/ | phr. | 事实上 | He looks young, but in fact he is fifty.（他看起来很年轻，但事实上他五十岁了。） |
| straight | /streɪt/ | adv. | 径直地 | Walk straight down this road until you reach the bridge.（沿这条路径直走，直到到达桥边。） |
| north | /nɔrθ/ | n. | 北；北方 | A cold wind blew from the north during our walk.（我们散步时，一阵寒风从北方吹来。） |
| pole | /poʊl/ | n. | 极点 | The North Pole is covered with ice.（北极点被冰覆盖着。） |
| the North Pole | /ðə ˌnɔrθ ˈpoʊl/ | n. | 地理北极 | The map showed the North Pole at ninety degrees north, surrounded by Arctic ice.（地图把北极标在北纬九十度，周围是北极地区的冰。） |
| tilt | /tɪlt/ | v. | 倾斜 | Tilt your head to the left.（把头向左倾斜。） |
| towards | /tɔrdz/ | prep. | 朝向 | The dog ran towards its owner waiting by the gate.（狗朝着在门边等候的主人跑去。） |
| mark | /mɑːrk/ | v. | 做记号 | Mark the correct answer with a circle.（用圆圈给正确答案做记号。） |
| solar | /ˈsoʊlər/ | adj. | 太阳的 | The house used solar energy to heat water whenever sunshine reached the roof equipment.（阳光照到屋顶设备时，这所房屋就利用太阳能加热水。） |
| term | /tɝm/ | n. | 时段 | Her term as club president ends in June.（她担任俱乐部主席的任期在六月结束。） |
| solar term | /ˈsoʊlɚ tɝːm/ | phr. | 节气 | The Start of Spring is the first solar term of the year.（立春是一年中的第一个节气。） |
| helpful | /ˈhelpfəl/ | adj. | 有帮助的 | Your map is helpful for our trip.（你的地图对我们的旅行有帮助。） |
| page | /peɪdʒ/ | n. | 页码 | Our homework is on page twenty, just after the picture.（我们的作业在第二十页，就在图片后面。） |
| reason | /ˈrizən/ | n. | 理由；原因 | The reason for closing the pool was a broken water pipe.（游泳池关闭的原因是水管破裂。） |
| bright | /braɪt/ | adj. | 明亮的 | The bright lamp helped her read the small words.（明亮的灯光帮助她读清了小字。） |
| balloon | /bəˈlun/ | n. | 气球 | The red balloon rose above the house when she let go.（她一松手，红色气球就升到了房屋上方。） |
| west | /wɛst/ | n. | 西；西方 | Dark clouds are moving towards us from the west.（乌云正从西方朝我们移来。） |
| waiter | /ˈweɪtər/ | n. | 餐厅服务员 | The waiter brought our meals to the restaurant table.（服务员把我们的饭菜端到了餐厅的桌上。） |
| menu | /ˈmɛnju/ | n. | 菜单 | We read the menu before ordering soup at the restaurant.（我们在餐馆点汤前看了菜单。） |
| truth | /truθ/ | n. | 真相事实 | Tell me the truth about what happened to the broken window.（告诉我窗户打破这件事的真相。） |
| gift | /ɡɪft/ | n. | 礼物 | She made a gift for her teacher.（她为老师做了一份礼物。） |
| by oneself | /baɪ wʌnˈsɛlf/ | phr. | 单独地 | She lives by herself.（她独自居住。） |
| northern | /ˈnɔːrðərn/ | adj. | 北方的 | The northern part of the island has colder winters than the southern coast.（岛屿北部的冬季比南部海岸更冷。） |
| tomb | /tum/ | n. | 陵墓 | The king’s body lies inside a stone tomb near the hill.（国王的遗体安放在山边的一座石制陵墓里。） |
| ceremony | /ˈsɛrəˌmoʊni/ | n. | 典礼仪式 | During the opening ceremony, pupils raised the school flag and welcomed the visiting teachers.（开幕仪式上，学生升起校旗，欢迎来访的老师。） |
| memory | /ˈmɛməri/ | n. | 记忆；记忆力 | Her excellent memory helps her remember every student's name.（她出色的记忆力帮助她记住每个学生的名字。） |
| in memory of | /ɪn ˈmeməri əv/ | phr. | 纪念 | They planted a tree in memory of their old teacher.（他们种了一棵树来纪念他们以前的老师。） |
| hero | /ˈhɪroʊ/ | n. | 英雄 | The brave woman became a hero after saving the children.（这名勇敢的女子救了孩子们后成了英雄。） |
Unit 3 36 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| UFO | /ˌjuɛfˈoʊ/ | n. | 不明飞行物 | The pilot reported a UFO because she could not identify it.（飞行员报告了一个不明飞行物，因为她无法确定它是什么。） |
| alien | /ˈeɪliən/ | n. | 外星人 | In the film, an alien arrives from a planet beyond Earth.（电影中，一个外星人从地球以外的星球来到这里。） |
| shape | /ʃeɪp/ | n. | 形状；外形 | We compared the shape of each leaf before drawing the tree.（画树前，我们比较了每片叶子的形状。） |
| object | /ˈɑbdʒɛkt/ | n. | 物体；实物 | The child picked up a small metal object from the sand.（那个孩子从沙子里捡起一个小金属物体。） |
| unidentified | /ˌʌnaɪˈdɛntɪfaɪd/ | adj. | 身份不明的 | An unidentified person left a gift at our door.（一个身份不明的人在我们门口留下了一份礼物。） |
| yard | /jɑrd/ | n. | 院子 | The children played in the yard behind their house.（孩子们在屋后的院子里玩。） |
| backyard | /ˌbækˈjɑːrd/ | n. | 后院 | The children are playing in the backyard.（孩子们正在后院玩耍。） |
| strange | /streɪndʒ/ | adj. | 奇怪的；陌生的 | A strange noise came from the empty room above the kitchen.（厨房上面的空房间传来一阵奇怪的声音。） |
| probably | /ˈprɑːbəbli/ | adv. | 很可能 | The dark clouds mean it will probably rain before the match.（乌云意味着比赛开始前很可能会下雨。） |
| form | /fɔrm/ | n. | 形式 | Music is a form of art.（音乐是一种艺术形式。） |
| life | /laɪf/ | n. | 生命 | Clean water is essential for human life and healthy plants.（洁净的水对人类生命和健康的植物至关重要。） |
| opinion | /əˈpɪnjən/ | n. | 意见；看法 | What is your opinion about adding a garden to our school?（你对给我们学校增设一个花园有什么看法？） |
| exist | /ɪɡˈzɪst/ | v. | 存在 | These old houses existed long before the railway reached our village.（铁路通到我们村之前很久，这些旧房子就存在了。） |
| planet | /ˈplænət/ | n. | 行星 | Our planet travels around the sun once every year.（我们的行星每年绕太阳运行一周。） |
| stand for | /ˈstænd fɔːr/ | phr. | 代表 | What do the letters PE stand for?（字母PE代表什么？） |
| lie | /laɪ/ | v. | 躺；平躺 | The dog likes to lie on the carpet beside the window.（狗喜欢躺在窗边的地毯上。） |
| usual | /ˈjuʒuəl/ | adj. | 通常的 | We caught our usual bus to school after breakfast.（早餐后，我们搭了平常那班公交车去学校。） |
| as usual | /əz ˈjuʒuəl/ | phr. | 像往常一样 | Dad got up early as usual.（爸爸像往常一样早早起床了。） |
| dish-shaped | /ˈdɪʃ ʃeɪpt/ | adj. | 碟状的 | The roof of the building is dish-shaped.（这栋建筑的屋顶是碟状的。） |
| circle | /ˈsɝːkəl/ | n. | 圆圈 | Draw a circle around the dot without touching the square.（围着那个点画一个圆，不要碰到正方形。） |
| top | /tɑːp/ | n. | 顶部 | A small bird landed on the top of the garden wall.（一只小鸟落在花园围墙顶部。） |
| on top of | /ɑːn ˈtɑːp əv/ | phr. | 在……顶端 | A bird is sitting on top of the wall.（一只鸟正停在墙顶上。） |
| appear | /əˈpɪr/ | v. | 出现；显现 | The moon appeared above the village as the sky grew dark.（天色渐暗时，月亮出现在村庄上空。） |
| egg-shaped | /ˈeɡ ʃeɪpt/ | adj. | 鸡蛋形状的 | She keeps her rings in an egg-shaped box.（她把戒指放在一个鸡蛋形状的盒子里。） |
| direction | /dəˈrɛkʃən/ | n. | 方向；方位 | The birds flew in the direction of the lake.（鸟儿们朝着湖的方向飞去。） |
| cry out | /kraɪ aʊt/ | phr. | 大声喊叫 | The children cry out with joy.（孩子们高兴地大声喊叫。） |
| must | /mʌst/ | v. | 一定 | You ran all day; you must be tired.（你跑了一整天，一定累了。） |
| passage | /ˈpæsɪdʒ/ | n. | 文章段落 | Read the passage about bees and answer the questions below.（阅读关于蜜蜂的这段文字，回答下面的问题。） |
| husband | /ˈhʌzbənd/ | n. | 丈夫 | Her husband works at the college and teaches music to children.（她的丈夫在学院工作，教孩子们音乐。） |
| speed | /spid/ | n. | 速度；速率 | We measured the speed of the toy car using a clock.（我们用时钟测量了玩具车的速度。） |
| bottom | /ˈbɑtəm/ | n. | 底部；最下部 | My keys were at the bottom of my schoolbag.（我的钥匙在书包底部。） |
| exciting | /ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/ | adj. | 令人兴奋的 | The exciting race kept everyone watching until the very last second.（激动人心的比赛让所有人一直看到最后一秒。） |
| boring | /ˈbɔrɪŋ/ | adj. | 乏味的；无聊的 | The film was boring, so the children stopped watching.（电影很无聊，所以孩子们不再看了。） |
| possible | /ˈpɑsəbəl/ | adj. | 可能的 | Is it possible to reach the island without taking a boat?（不乘船有可能到达那座岛吗？） |
| as ... as possible | /æz … æz ˈpɑsəbəl/ | phr. | 尽可能…… | Please send me your answer as soon as possible.（请尽可能快地把你的答案发给我。） |
| turtle | /ˈtɜrtəl/ | n. | 龟 | A turtle came up to the surface to breathe.（一只龟浮到水面上来呼吸。） |
Unit 4 11 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| highway | /ˈhaɪˌweɪ/ | n. | 公路干道 | The highway connects the two cities, carrying thousands of cars and trucks every day.（这条公路连接两座城市，每天有数千辆汽车和卡车通行。） |
| would | /wʊd; wəd/ | v. | 将会（过去） | She promised she would bring the missing book the next day.（她答应第二天会把缺少的那本书带来。） |
| would like | /wʊd ˈlaɪk/ | phr. | 想要 | I would like a glass of water, please.（请给我一杯水。） |
| quarter | /ˈkwɔːrtər/ | n. | 四分之一 | She ate a quarter of the cake and saved the rest.（她吃了四分之一块蛋糕，把剩下的留了起来。） |
| loud | /laʊd/ | adj. | 大声的 | The loud music woke the baby.（响亮的音乐吵醒了宝宝。） |
| lovely | /ˈlʌvli/ | adj. | 可爱的 | The lovely kitten is sleeping beside me.（那只可爱的小猫正在我旁边睡觉。） |
| pass | /pæs/ | v. | 传递 | Pass the bread to your older sister.（把面包递给你的姐姐。） |
| ice | /aɪs/ | n. | 冰；冰块 | The ice in my drink became water during the walk home.（步行回家时，我饮料里的冰变成了水。） |
| flat | /flæt/ | adj. | 平的；平坦的 | Put the model house on a flat part of the table.（把模型房屋放在桌子平坦的部分。） |
| noisy | /ˈnɔɪzi/ | adj. | 吵闹的 | The noisy children woke the baby with their shouting.（吵闹的孩子们大喊大叫，吵醒了婴儿。） |
| degree | /dɪˈɡriː/ | n. | 度 | It is twenty degrees outside today.（今天外面二十度。） |
Unit 5 35 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Korea | /kəˈriːə/ | n. | 韩国 | My cousin studies in Korea.（我表姐在韩国学习。） |
| Japan | /dʒəˈpæn/ | n. | 日本 | He wrote about his visit to Japan in his travel diary.（他在旅行日记中写了去日本参观的经历。） |
| spicy | /ˈspaɪsi/ | adj. | 辛辣的 | This soup is too spicy for me.（这汤对我来说太辣了。） |
| salty | /ˈsɔlti/ | adj. | 咸的 | The soup tasted salty because he added too much salt.（他加了太多盐，汤尝起来很咸。） |
| sour | /saʊər/ | adj. | 酸的 | The lemon tasted too sour to eat without sugar.（柠檬太酸，不加糖吃不下。） |
| festival | /ˈfɛstəvəl/ | n. | 节庆活动 | Our village holds a festival each autumn when people gather fruit.（每年秋天人们采摘水果时，我们村都会举行节庆活动。） |
| delicious | /dɪˈlɪʃəs/ | adj. | 美味的 | This soup is delicious with fresh bread.（这汤配上新鲜面包很美味。） |
| German | /ˈdʒɝmən/ | n. | 德国人 | The German in our class comes from Berlin.（我们班的那位德国人来自柏林。） |
| sausage | /ˈsɔsɪdʒ/ | n. | 香肠 | She sliced the sausage and added the pieces to the hot vegetable soup.（她把香肠切片，加入热蔬菜汤中。） |
| Thailand | /ˈtaɪlænd/ | n. | 泰国 | My uncle lives in Thailand with his family.（我叔叔和家人住在泰国。） |
| dumpling | /ˈdʌmplɪŋ/ | n. | 饺子面团食品 | She filled each dumpling with vegetables before cooking them.（她在每个饺子里包进蔬菜，然后进行烹调。） |
| taste | /teɪst/ | v. | 品尝 | Taste the soup before you add salt.（加盐前先品尝一下这汤。） |
| spaghetti | /spəˈɡɛti/ | n. | 意大利细面 | She cooked spaghetti and served it with fresh tomatoes and cheese.（她煮了意大利细面，配上新鲜番茄和奶酪。） |
| steak | /steɪk/ | n. | 牛排；肉排 | He ordered a steak with potatoes at the small restaurant.（他在小餐馆点了一份配土豆的牛排。） |
| vegetable | /ˈvedʒtəbəl/ | n. | 蔬菜 | She washes the vegetables before making dinner.（她做晚饭前洗蔬菜。） |
| meat | /miːt/ | n. | 肉 | The restaurant serves cooked meat with rice and fresh vegetables.（这家餐馆供应熟肉，配米饭和新鲜蔬菜。） |
| pork | /pɔrk/ | n. | 猪肉 | She cooked pork with vegetables for dinner.（她做了猪肉配蔬菜当晚饭。） |
| steam | /stiːm/ | v. | 蒸 | Steam the vegetables for five minutes.（把蔬菜蒸五分钟。） |
| soy | /sɔɪ/ | n. | 大豆 | Soy is used to make tofu and many other foods.（大豆可用于制作豆腐和许多其他食品。） |
| sauce | /sɔs/ | n. | 调味酱汁 | She poured tomato sauce over the noodles before adding a little cheese.（她先把番茄酱汁浇在面条上，再加少量奶酪。） |
| soy sauce | /ˌsɔɪ ˈsɔːs/ | phr. | 酱油 | Add a little soy sauce to the rice.（往米饭里加一点酱油。） |
| chili | /ˈtʃɪli/ | n. | 辣椒 | Cut the chili into small pieces.（把辣椒切成小块。） |
| chili sauce | /ˈtʃɪli sɔs/ | phr. | 辣酱 | Add a little chili sauce to the noodles.（往面条里加一点辣酱。） |
| coconut | /ˈkoʊkənʌt/ | n. | 椰子 | She bought a whole coconut at the market.（她在市场买了一个完整的椰子。） |
| dessert | /dɪˈzɜrt/ | n. | 餐后甜点 | We had fruit and ice cream for dessert after dinner.（晚饭后，我们吃了水果和冰淇淋作为餐后甜点。） |
| Russia | /ˈrʌʃə/ | n. | 俄罗斯 | Our school received a box of books from Russia.（我们学校收到了来自俄罗斯的一箱书。） |
| cheese | /tʃiz/ | n. | 奶酪干酪 | She put a slice of cheese between two pieces of bread.（她把一片奶酪放在两片面包之间。） |
| meal | /mil/ | n. | 一顿饭 | We shared a warm meal after our long walk through the hills.（在山间走了很久后，我们一起吃了一顿热饭。） |
| Thai | /taɪ/ | n. | 泰国人 | My new neighbor is a Thai from Bangkok.（我的新邻居是来自曼谷的泰国人。） |
| Russian | /ˈrʌʃən/ | n. | 俄国人 | The Russian in our class comes from Moscow.（我们班的那位俄国人来自莫斯科。） |
| beef | /biːf/ | n. | 牛肉 | We are having beef for dinner.（我们晚饭吃牛肉。） |
| trip | /trɪp/ | n. | 旅程 | Our trip to the zoo starts tomorrow.（我们去动物园的旅行明天开始。） |
| take a trip | /teɪk ə trɪp/ | phr. | 去旅行 | We will take a trip to the sea.（我们要去海边旅行。） |
| ski | /skiː/ | v. | 滑雪 | We learned to ski last winter.（我们去年冬天学会了滑雪。） |
| seafood | /ˈsiːfuːd/ | n. | 海鲜 | We ordered seafood at the restaurant.（我们在餐厅点了海鲜。） |
Unit 6 18 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| strawberry | /ˈstrɔbɛri/ | n. | 草莓 | She eats strawberries with her breakfast.（她吃早餐时吃草莓。） |
| chocolate | /ˈtʃɑːklət/ | n. | 巧克力 | She shared her chocolate with her friends.（她和朋友们分享了自己的巧克力。） |
| porridge | /ˈpɔːrɪdʒ/ | n. | 粥 | He eats warm porridge made from rice and water for breakfast.（他早餐吃用米和水煮的温热的粥。） |
| teaspoon | /ˈtiːspuːn/ | n. | 小茶匙 | She stirred her tea with a teaspoon.（她用小茶匙搅拌茶。） |
| garlic | /ˈɡɑrlɪk/ | n. | 大蒜 | The cook cut garlic into small pieces and added it to the soup.（厨师把大蒜切成小块，加入汤里。） |
| tasty | /ˈteɪsti/ | adj. | 美味的 | She made a tasty lunch from fresh vegetables and bread baked that morning.（她用新鲜蔬菜和当天早上烤的面包，做了可口的午餐。） |
| cookie | /ˈkʊki/ | n. | 曲奇饼干 | She packed a cookie and an apple for the school trip.（她装了一块曲奇饼干和一个苹果，准备学校旅行时吃。） |
| such | /sʌtʃ/ | det. | 这样的 | The shop sells old maps; such maps help us study history.（商店出售旧地图，这样的地图帮助我们研究历史。） |
| such as | /ˈsʌtʃ æz/ | phr. | 例如 | We grow vegetables such as carrots and potatoes.（我们种植蔬菜，例如胡萝卜和土豆。） |
| soft | /sɔft/ | adj. | 柔软的；软的 | The soft bread was easy for the small child to bite.（那个小孩子很容易咬动这块软面包。） |
| ready | /ˈredi/ | adj. | 准备好的 | Our lunch is ready on the table.（我们的午餐已在桌上准备好了。） |
| spoonful | /ˈspunfʊl/ | n. | 一匙的量 | She mixed a spoonful of sugar into the tea before tasting it.（她把一勺糖混进茶里，再尝了尝。） |
| stir | /stɜr/ | v. | 搅拌；搅动 | Please stir the soup with this spoon.（请用这把勺子搅拌汤。） |
| burn | /bɜrn/ | v. | 燃烧；烧毁 | The science video shows how dry wood burns in a fire.（科学视频展示了干木头在火中如何燃烧。） |
| coffee | /ˈkɔfi/ | n. | 咖啡 | Dad drinks a cup of coffee before leaving for work.（爸爸上班前喝一杯咖啡。） |
| bottle | /ˈbɑːtəl/ | n. | 瓶子 | The milk bottle is on the table.（牛奶瓶在桌子上。） |
| step | /step/ | n. | 步 | Take one step back, please.（请向后退一步。） |
| sandwich | /ˈsændwɪtʃ/ | n. | 三明治 | My sandwich has chicken and fresh tomatoes.（我的三明治里有鸡肉和新鲜番茄。） |
Unit 7 29 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| salad | /ˈsæləd/ | n. | 沙拉 | We eat salad with our lunch.（我们午餐配沙拉吃。） |
| order | /ˈɔːrdər/ | v. | 点菜；订购 | We ordered noodles for lunch.（我们午饭点了面条。） |
| pie | /paɪ/ | n. | 馅饼 | He baked an apple pie for dessert after our evening meal.（他烤了一个苹果派，作为我们晚餐后的甜点。） |
| lemon | /ˈlɛmən/ | n. | 柠檬 | She added a slice of lemon to each cup of tea.（她在每杯茶里加了一片柠檬。） |
| host | /hoʊst/ | n. | 主人；东道主 | Our host welcomed us with warm tea and fresh bread.（主人用热茶和新鲜面包欢迎我们。） |
| guest | /ɡɛst/ | n. | 客人；宾客 | Our guests arrived early for the birthday dinner at our house.（来我家参加生日晚餐的客人提前到了。） |
| tradition | /trəˈdɪʃən/ | n. | 传统；风俗 | Making wooden toys is a tradition passed down through village families.（制作木玩具是村里家庭世代相传的传统。） |
| thousand | /ˈθaʊzənd/ | num. | 一千 | The library owns exactly one thousand books.（这家图书馆正好有一千本书。） |
| emperor | /ˈɛmpərər/ | n. | 皇帝 | The emperor ruled several countries, each with its own language and customs.（皇帝统治着多个国家，各国都有自己的语言和习俗。） |
| refreshing | /rɪˈfrɛʃɪŋ/ | adj. | 提神的；清凉的 | The cool drink was refreshing after our long walk.（走了很长一段路后，那杯清凉的饮料让人神清气爽。） |
| discover | /dɪˈskʌvər/ | v. | 发现；发觉 | We discovered an old photograph inside the library book.（我们在图书馆的书里发现了一张旧照片。） |
| dry | /draɪ/ | adj. | 干的 | Put on dry socks after walking through the rain.（冒雨走过后，换上干袜子。） |
| wild | /waɪld/ | adj. | 野生的；野的 | Wild horses ran across the grass beyond the farm buildings.（野马在农场建筑外的草地上奔跑。） |
| since | /sɪns/ | prep. | 自……以来 | She has lived in this village since last summer.（她自去年夏天以来一直住在这个村庄。） |
| various | /ˈvɛriəs/ | adj. | 各种各样的 | Various birds visit our garden when we put out food.（我们放出食物时，各种鸟会来到花园。） |
| manners | /ˈmænɚz/ | n. | 礼仪；礼貌 | Good table manners include eating with your mouth closed.（良好的餐桌礼仪包括闭着嘴咀嚼。） |
| receive | /rɪˈsiv/ | v. | 收到；接收 | She received a letter from her father on her birthday.（她在生日那天收到了父亲的来信。） |
| leave | /liːv/ | v. | 留下 | Please leave some cake for your brother.（请给你弟弟留一些蛋糕。） |
| culture | /ˈkʌltʃər/ | n. | 文化；文明 | Food and music can teach us about another country's culture.（食物和音乐可以让我们了解另一个国家的文化。） |
| proud | /praʊd/ | adj. | 自豪的；骄傲的 | He felt proud when his younger sister learned to read.（妹妹学会阅读时，他感到自豪。） |
| mention | /ˈmɛnʃən/ | v. | 提及；说起 | She mentioned the new library while we were talking about our village.（我们谈论村庄时，她提到了新图书馆。） |
| message | /ˈmɛsɪdʒ/ | n. | 消息；音信 | I left a message asking Dad to call after work.（我留了一条消息，请爸爸下班后打电话。） |
| neighbour | /ˈneɪbər/ | n. | 邻居 | Our neighbour lives in the house next door.（我们的邻居住在隔壁的房子里。） |
| match | /mætʃ/ | n. | 比赛 | Our school team won the football match yesterday.（我们校队赢得了昨天的足球比赛。） |
| cheeseburger | /ˈtʃizbɜrɡər/ | n. | 芝士汉堡 | I ordered a cheeseburger and a glass of milk.（我点了一个芝士汉堡和一杯牛奶。） |
| cola | /ˈkoʊlə/ | n. | 可乐 | He poured cola into a glass full of ice.（他把可乐倒进装满冰块的玻璃杯。） |
| French fries | /frɛntʃ fraɪz/ | phr. | 薯条 | My French fries are still hot.（我的薯条还很烫。） |
| oolong | /ˈuːlɔːŋ/ | n. | 乌龙茶 | My grandfather drinks oolong after lunch.（我爷爷午饭后喝乌龙茶。） |
| black tea | /ˌblæk ˈti/ | phr. | 红茶 | Would you like some black tea with your breakfast?（你早餐想喝点红茶吗？） |
Unit 8 6 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| colorful | /ˈkʌlərfəl/ | adj. | 有趣的 | Grandpa told us a colorful story about his travels.（爷爷给我们讲了一个关于他旅行经历的有趣故事。） |
| else | /els/ | adj. | 别的 | Would you like anything else to eat?（你还想吃点别的东西吗？） |
| knife | /naɪf/ | n. | 刀 | Dad cuts the bread with a knife.（爸爸用刀切面包。） |
| married | /ˈmærid/ | adj. | 已婚的 | The married couple opened a restaurant near their first home.（那对已婚夫妇在第一个家附近开了家餐馆。） |
| university | /ˌjuːnəˈvɜrsəti/ | n. | 大学 | She studies English at a university.（她在一所大学学英语。） |
| traditional | /trəˈdɪʃənəl/ | adj. | 传统的 | Our family cooks this traditional dish using a very old recipe.（我们家照着很老的食谱做这道传统菜。） |
Unit 9 29 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| gain | /ɡeɪn/ | v. | 增加 | The baby gained two kilos in three months.（这个婴儿三个月内体重增加了两千克。） |
| gain weight | /ˌɡeɪn ˈweɪt/ | phr. | 增重 | The puppy needs to gain weight.（这只小狗需要增重。） |
| lose weight | /luz weɪt/ | phr. | 减肥 | My uncle walks every day to lose weight.（我叔叔为了减肥每天步行。） |
| balanced | /ˈbælənst/ | adj. | 保持平衡的 | Keep the tray balanced so the cups do not fall.（让托盘保持平衡，以免杯子掉下来。） |
| diligent | /ˈdɪlɪdʒənt/ | adj. | 勤勉的 | She is a diligent student who checks all her work.（她是个勤勉的学生，会检查自己做的所有作业。） |
| favour | /ˈfeɪvər/ | n. | 恩惠 | Could you do me a favour and collect my parcel while I am at work?（你能帮我一个忙，在我上班时替我取包裹吗？） |
| can | /kæn/ | n. | 罐；罐头 | Please open this can of beans.（请打开这罐豆子。） |
| habit | /ˈhæbɪt/ | n. | 习惯；习性 | Reading before bed has become a habit for my younger brother.（睡前读书已经成了我弟弟的习惯。） |
| laziness | /ˈleɪzinəs/ | n. | 懒惰 | His laziness left all the work to me.（他的懒惰让所有工作都落到了我身上。） |
| unhealthy | /ʌnˈhɛlθi/ | adj. | 不健康的 | Eating only sweets is unhealthy and leaves out many important foods.（只吃糖果是不健康的，这样漏掉了许多重要的食物。） |
| teenager | /ˈtiːneɪdʒər/ | n. | 青少年 | The teenager celebrated turning fifteen with her friends.（这位青少年和朋友们庆祝自己满十五岁。） |
| health | /hɛlθ/ | n. | 健康 | Regular exercise and enough sleep are important for good health.（经常运动和充足睡眠对健康很重要。） |
| skip | /skɪp/ | v. | 蹦跳 | The child skipped along the path, making little jumps from one foot to the other.（孩子沿小路蹦跳前行，双脚交替轻轻跳起。） |
| potato chips | /pəˈteɪtoʊ tʃɪps/ | phr. | 炸土豆条 | In Britain, thick potato chips are often served with fish.（在英国，粗炸土豆条经常和鱼一起上桌。） |
| typical | /ˈtɪpɪkəl/ | adj. | 典型的；有代表性的 | The museum shows a typical village kitchen from a hundred years ago.（博物馆展示了一百年前典型的乡村厨房。） |
| unbalanced | /ʌnˈbælənst/ | adj. | 失衡的 | The load is unbalanced, with all the heavy bags on one side.（所有重袋子都放在一边，装载的东西失衡了。） |
| adult | /əˈdʌlt/ | n. | 成年人 | Each child must come to the swimming class with an adult.（每个孩子都必须由一位成年人陪同来上游泳课。） |
| regular | /ˈrɛɡjələr/ | adj. | 有规律的；定期的 | Regular exercise three times a week helps him sleep better.（每星期三次的规律锻炼有助于他睡得更好。） |
| outdoor | /ˈaʊtˌdɔr/ | adj. | 户外的 | The outdoor swimming pool is closed when it rains heavily.（下大雨时，露天游泳池会关闭。） |
| succeed | /səkˈsid/ | v. | 成功；达到目的 | She succeeded in opening the heavy door after several attempts.（尝试了几次后，她成功打开了沉重的门。） |
| go jogging | /ɡoʊ ˈdʒɑɡɪŋ/ | phr. | 慢跑 | We go jogging in the park every morning.（我们每天早上在公园慢跑。） |
| difficulty | /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/ | n. | 困难 | She had difficulty understanding the instructions because the writing was small.（由于字写得很小，她理解这些说明有困难。） |
| law | /lɔ/ | n. | 法律 | The law requires drivers to stop when the traffic light is red.（法律要求司机在红灯时停车。） |
| advise | /ədˈvaɪz/ | v. | 建议劝告 | The doctor advised him to rest until his fever was gone.（医生建议他休息到退烧。） |
| allow | /əˈlaʊ/ | v. | 允许 | Our teacher allows us to borrow books after class.（老师允许我们下课后借书。） |
| promise | /ˈprɑːmɪs/ | v. | 承诺 | She promised to return the library books before Friday.（她承诺星期五前归还图书馆的书。） |
| shoot | /ʃuːt/ | v. | 投篮；射门 | You can shoot from near the basket.（你可以在篮筐附近投篮。） |
| honest | /ˈɑnɪst/ | adj. | 诚实的 | The honest child returned the money he found beside the shop.（这个诚实的孩子归还了他在商店旁捡到的钱。） |
| jog | /dʒɑːɡ/ | v. | 慢跑 | He jogs slowly around the park every morning to stay fit.（他每天早晨在公园里慢跑，以保持健康。） |
Unit 10 31 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| bungee | /ˈbʌndʒi/ | n. | 蹦极 | In bungee, people jump from high places while attached to a safety rope.（蹦极运动中，人们系着安全绳从高处跳下。） |
| snowboarding | /ˈsnoʊbɔːrdɪŋ/ | n. | 单板滑雪 | We go snowboarding every winter.（我们每年冬天都去单板滑雪。） |
| rock | /rɑk/ | n. | 岩石；石块 | She picked up a smooth rock from the river to examine it.（她从河里捡起一块光滑的石头，仔细查看。） |
| rock climbing | /ˈrɑk ˌklaɪmɪŋ/ | phr. | 攀岩 | We wear helmets when we go rock climbing.（我们去攀岩时会戴头盔。） |
| water skiing | /ˈwɔtər ˌskiɪŋ/ | phr. | 滑水运动 | We tried water skiing during our summer holiday.（我们暑假期间尝试了滑水运动。） |
| rafting | /ˈræftɪŋ/ | n. | 漂流运动 | We went rafting on the river during our holiday.（假期里，我们去河上参加了漂流运动。） |
| surfing | /ˈsɜːrfɪŋ/ | n. | 冲浪运动 | We went surfing at the beach.（我们去海滩冲浪了。） |
| scuba diving | /ˈskuːbə ˌdaɪvɪŋ/ | phr. | 潜水 | We went scuba diving near the island.（我们在岛屿附近潜水了。） |
| hang gliding | /ˈhæŋ ˌɡlaɪdɪŋ/ | n. | 悬挂式滑翔 | We watched a video about hang gliding.（我们看了一段关于悬挂式滑翔的视频。） |
| actually | /ˈæktʃuəli/ | adv. | 实际上 | The bag looks heavy, but it is actually quite light.（这个包看起来很重，但实际上相当轻。） |
| bungee jumping | /ˈbʌndʒi ˌdʒʌmpɪŋ/ | phr. | 蹦极 | The photo shows someone doing bungee jumping.（这张照片展示了一个人正在蹦极。） |
| thrill | /θrɪl/ | n. | 兴奋激动 | A thrill of excitement ran through her when she saw her name among the winners.（她在获奖者名单里看到自己名字，一阵兴奋涌上心头。） |
| forward | /ˈfɔrwərd/ | adv. | 向前 | Please move forward so the people behind you can enter.（请往前移动，让你后面的人能进来。） |
| look forward to | /lʊk ˈfɔrwərd tə/ | phr. | 盼望 | We look forward to the school trip.（我们盼望着学校的旅行。） |
| follow | /ˈfɑloʊ/ | v. | 遵循 | All students must follow the school rules.（所有学生都必须遵循校规。） |
| rule | /rul/ | n. | 规则；规定 | The teacher explained the rules before we started the new game.（开始新游戏前，老师解释了规则。） |
| extreme | /ɪkˈstriːm/ | adj. | 极端的 | The extreme cold kept us inside during most of the holiday.（极度寒冷让我们假期的大部分时间都待在室内。） |
| platform | /ˈplætfɔːrm/ | n. | 高台 | The speaker stood on a wooden platform above the crowd.（演讲者站在人群上方的一座木制高台上。） |
| ground | /ɡraʊnd/ | n. | 地面 | She dropped her keys on the ground beside the bus.（她把钥匙掉在了公交车旁的地面上。） |
| scary | /ˈskeri/ | adj. | 吓人的 | The scary noise outside made the children move closer to their parents.（外面可怕的声音让孩子们向父母靠近。） |
| rope | /roʊp/ | n. | 绳索 | The farmer tied the young tree to a post with rope.（农民用绳子把小树绑在柱子上。） |
| pull | /pʊl/ | v. | 拉 | Pull the door to open it.（拉门把它打开。） |
| yo-yo | /ˈjoʊ joʊ/ | n. | 悠悠球 | My yo-yo spins at the end of the string.（我的悠悠球在绳子的末端旋转。） |
| helicopter | /ˈhelɪˌkɑptər/ | n. | 直升机 | The helicopter rose straight above the hospital before carrying the patient across the mountains.（直升机从医院上方垂直升起，随后运送病人飞越群山。） |
| someday | /ˈsʌmdeɪ/ | adv. | 将来某天 | Someday we will have a bigger house.（将来某天我们会有更大的房子。） |
| water ski | /ˈwɔtər ski/ | v. | 滑水 | She learned to water ski on the lake last summer.（她去年夏天在湖上学会了滑水。） |
| along | /əˈlɔŋ/ | adv. | 向前 | Move along, please. Other people need to get through.（请向前走，其他人需要通过。） |
| speech | /spiːtʃ/ | n. | 演讲 | The head teacher gave a speech at the school’s birthday celebration.（校长在校庆上发表了演讲。） |
| Japanese | /ˌdʒæpəˈniːz/ | n. | 日本人 | The Japanese we met were visiting from Tokyo.（我们遇到的那些日本人是从东京来游玩的。） |
| safe | /seɪf/ | adj. | 安全的 | The guide checked that every child was safe inside the museum.（导游确认每个孩子都安全地待在博物馆里。） |
| board | /bɔrd/ | n. | 木板 | Dad cut a wooden board to make a shelf.（爸爸切了一块木板来做架子。） |
Unit 11 23 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| laughter | /ˈlæftər/ | n. | 笑声 | Laughter filled the classroom when the teacher told a funny story.（老师讲了个有趣的故事，教室里充满了笑声。） |
| stressed | /strest/ | adj. | 压力大的 | I feel stressed when I have too much work.（工作太多时，我会感到压力很大。） |
| matter | /ˈmætər/ | n. | 事情 | The teacher said the missing books were a serious matter.（老师说，书本丢失是一件严重的事情。） |
| check | /tʃɛk/ | v. | 检查；核对 | Check your answers before you give the homework to your teacher.（把作业交给老师前，检查你的答案。） |
| textbook | /ˈtekstbʊk/ | n. | 教科书 | Open your science textbook to the chapter about plants.（打开理科教科书，翻到关于植物的那一章。） |
| power | /ˈpaʊər/ | n. | 力量；能力 | He lacked the power to lift the heavy stone alone.（他没有足够的力气独自抬起那块沉重的石头。） |
| brain | /breɪn/ | n. | 脑 | The brain controls how our bodies move and respond.（大脑控制身体如何运动和作出反应。） |
| share | /ʃer/ | v. | 分享 | We share our crayons in art class.（我们在美术课上共用蜡笔。） |
| joy | /dʒɔɪ/ | n. | 喜悦 | The children's faces filled with joy when their father came home.（爸爸回家时，孩子们的脸上洋溢着喜悦。） |
| dislike | /dɪsˈlaɪk/ | v. | 不喜欢 | I dislike the bitter taste of this drink.（我不喜欢这种饮料的苦味。） |
| upside | /ˈʌpsaɪd/ | n. | 上部 | The upside of the leaf is dark green.（叶子朝上的一面是深绿色的。） |
| upside down | /ˌʌpsaɪd ˈdaʊn/ | adj. | 上下颠倒的 | The picture on the wall is upside down.（墙上的画上下颠倒了。） |
| shout | /ʃaʊt/ | v. | 喊叫 | He shouted for help when his boat began filling with water.（船开始进水时，他大声呼救。） |
| spit | /spɪt/ | v. | 吐唾沫 | The dentist asked him to spit into the bowl after examining his mouth.（牙医检查他的口腔后，让他把唾液吐进碗里。） |
| rub | /rʌb/ | v. | 摩擦揉擦 | She rubbed her cold hands together while waiting for the bus.（她等公交车时，搓了搓冰冷的双手。） |
| punish | /ˈpʌnɪʃ/ | v. | 惩罚 | The teacher punished him for cheating by cancelling his game time.（老师取消了他的游戏时间，作为对他作弊的处罚。） |
| silly | /ˈsɪli/ | adj. | 愚蠢的 | It would be silly to buy more books than our shelves hold.（买超过书架容量的书是不明智的。） |
| jump rope | /ˈdʒʌmp roʊp/ | phr. | 跳绳 | We jump rope in the playground after school.（放学后我们在操场上跳绳。） |
| mind | /maɪnd/ | v. | 介意 | Do you mind if I open the window?（你介意我打开窗户吗？） |
| wish | /wɪʃ/ | v. | 但愿 | I wish I could spend more time with my family.（我真希望能多花些时间陪家人。） |
| decide | /dɪˈsaɪd/ | v. | 决定 | We decided to walk home because the weather was beautiful.（天气很好，所以我们决定步行回家。） |
| enter | /ˈɛntər/ | v. | 进入 | We entered the museum through a door beside the garden.（我们从花园旁的一扇门进入了博物馆。） |
| remember | /rɪˈmembər/ | v. | 记得 | I remember the day we first moved into this house.（我记得我们刚搬进这栋房子的那一天。） |
Unit 12 8 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| diet | /ˈdaɪət/ | n. | 节食 | My father is on a diet for his health.（我爸爸为了健康正在节食。） |
| on a diet | /ɑːn ə ˈdaɪət/ | phr. | 节食 | My uncle is on a diet to lose weight.（我叔叔正在节食减肥。） |
| pal | /pæl/ | n. | 朋友伙伴 | My old pal from school still meets me for lunch.（我上学时的老朋友现在仍和我见面吃午饭。） |
| pen pal | /ˈpen pæl/ | n. | 笔友 | My pen pal sends me letters from Spain.（我的笔友从西班牙给我寄信。） |
| stomachache | /ˈstʌməkˌeɪk/ | n. | 肚子痛 | A stomachache kept him awake and holding his stomach last night.（昨晚肚子痛让他睡不着，一直捂着肚子。） |
| exam | /ɪɡˈzæm/ | n. | 考试；测验 | Our English exam includes questions about reading and listening.（我们的英语考试包括阅读和听力题。） |
| video | /ˈvɪdiˌoʊ/ | n. | 录像；视频 | We watched a video showing how birds build their homes.（我们看了一段展示鸟类如何筑巢的视频。） |
| programme | /ˈproʊɡræm/ | n. | 节目项目 | The festival programme included music, dancing, and stories told by local people.（节庆节目包括音乐、舞蹈和当地人讲述的故事。） |