冀教版 四年级下册英语单词表
冀教版 四年级下册英语单词,按 4 个单元整理,共 83 个词,附音标、中文释义和例句。可以直接对照课本复习,也可以打开消了个词按单元闯关练习。
Unit 1 32 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| you | /juː/ | pron. | 你或你们 | You are the first child to finish the puzzle today.(你是今天第一个解开谜题的孩子。) |
| teacher | /ˈtiːtʃər/ | n. | 教师 | The teacher reads to the class.(老师给全班学生读书。) |
| hello | /həˈloʊ/ | int. | 你好 | Hello, it is lovely to see you again!(你好,很高兴再次见到你!) |
| your | /jʊr/ | det. | 你或你们的 | Your schoolbag is beside the kitchen door.(你的书包在厨房门旁。) |
| hi | /haɪ/ | int. | 嗨你好 | Hi, I am your new neighbour from next door.(嗨,我是住在隔壁的新邻居。) |
| name | /neɪm/ | n. | 名字 | Please write your name at the top of the page.(请在页面顶部写上你的名字。) |
| friend | /frend/ | n. | 朋友 | My friend helps me with homework.(我的朋友帮我做作业。) |
| pupil | /ˈpjuːpəl/ | n. | 小学生 | The pupil reads her book at school.(这位小学生在学校看她的书。) |
| his | /hɪz/ | det. | 他的 | My brother keeps his toys in a box.(我的兄弟把他的玩具放在盒子里。) |
| her | /hɝː/ | det. | 她的 | My older sister packed her schoolbag before breakfast.(我姐姐在早饭前整理了她的书包。) |
| pencil | /ˈpensəl/ | n. | 铅笔 | She draws pictures with a pencil.(她用铅笔画图画。) |
| pencil box | /ˈpɛnsəl bɑks/ | n. | 铅笔盒 | Keep your eraser in your pencil box.(把你的橡皮放在铅笔盒里。) |
| what | /wɑt/ | pron. | 什么 | What fell out of your bag onto the floor?(什么东西从你的包里掉到地板上了?) |
| pen | /pɛn/ | n. | 钢笔 | Her fountain pen is in the pencil box.(她的钢笔在铅笔盒里。) |
| ruler | /ˈruːlər/ | n. | 直尺 | Her ruler is beside the maths book.(她的直尺在数学书旁边。) |
| crayon | /ˈkreɪɑn/ | n. | 蜡笔 | She draws flowers with a red crayon.(她用一支红蜡笔画花。) |
| whose | /huːz/ | pron. | 谁的 | Whose is this schoolbag beside my desk?(我书桌旁的这个书包是谁的?) |
| blackboard | /ˈblækbɔrd/ | n. | 黑板 | Our teacher draws pictures on the blackboard.(我们的老师在黑板上画画。) |
| desk | /desk/ | n. | 书桌 | My books are on the desk.(我的书在书桌上。) |
| chair | /tʃer/ | n. | 椅子 | Sit on the chair beside my desk.(坐在我书桌旁边的椅子上。) |
| schoolbag | /ˈskuːlbæɡ/ | n. | 书包 | Your schoolbag is beside the classroom door.(你的书包在教室门边。) |
| between | /bɪˈtwiːn/ | prep. | 在之间 | The bookstore is between two shops.(书店在两家商店之间。) |
| beside | /bɪˈsaɪd/ | prep. | 在旁边 | The lamp is beside my bed.(灯在我的床旁边。) |
| forty | /ˈfɔrti/ | num. | 四十 | There are forty students in this hall.(这个大厅里有四十名学生。) |
| fifty | /ˈfɪfti/ | num. | 五十 | Fifty people attended the concert, filling all five rows of ten seats.(五十人参加了音乐会,坐满了五排座位,每排十个。) |
| sixty | /ˈsɪksti/ | num. | 六十 | There are sixty minutes in an hour, the teacher explained.(老师解释说,一个小时有六十分钟。) |
| seventy | /ˈsɛvənti/ | num. | 七十 | The bus carried seventy passengers from the village to the city.(公交车把七十名乘客从村庄送到城市。) |
| eighty | /ˈeɪti/ | num. | 八十 | The train has eighty people on it.(这列火车上有八十个人。) |
| ninety | /ˈnaɪnti/ | num. | 九十 | The school bought ninety books, enough for three classes of thirty.(学校买了九十本书,足够三个各有三十人的班级使用。) |
| behind | /bɪˈhaɪnd/ | prep. | 在后面 | The cat is behind the sofa.(猫在沙发后面。) |
| he | /hiː/ | pron. | 他 | My brother is kind; he helps everyone.(我的兄弟很善良,他帮助每个人。) |
| she | /ʃiː/ | pron. | 她 | My older sister is happy; she loves singing.(我的姐姐很开心,她喜爱唱歌。) |
Unit 2 25 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| month | /mʌnθ/ | n. | 月份 | March is the month between February and April.(三月是二月和四月之间的月份。) |
| January | /ˈdʒænjuɛri/ | n. | 一月 | The new year starts in January.(新的一年从一月开始。) |
| February | /ˈfɛbruɛri/ | n. | 二月 | February comes after January.(二月在一月之后。) |
| Mar. | /mɑːrtʃ/ | abbr. | 三月 | The course runs from Mar. 3 to April 10.(这门课程从三月三日持续到四月十日。) |
| April | /ˈeɪprəl/ | n. | 四月 | Our school sports meet is in April.(我们学校的运动会在四月举行。) |
| May | /meɪ/ | n. | 五月 | My birthday is in May.(我的生日在五月。) |
| Jun. | /dʒuːn/ | abbr. | 六月(缩写) | The school calendar lists the last day as Jun. 20.(校历将最后一天标为六月二十日。) |
| Jul. | /dʒʊˈlaɪ/ | abbr. | 七月(缩写) | The notice gives the opening date as Jul. 12.(通知将开放日期标为七月十二日。) |
| Aug | /ˈɔɡəst/ | abbr. | 八月缩写 | The letter was dated 12 Aug.(这封信落款的日期是八月十二日。) |
| Sept. | /sɛpˈtɛmbər/ | abbr. | 九月 | The course begins on Sept. 12 and lasts six weeks.(课程于九月十二日开始,为期六周。) |
| October | /ɑkˈtoʊbər/ | n. | 十月 | The farm is busy in October.(农场十月很忙。) |
| November | /noʊˈvɛmbər/ | n. | 十一月 | The days get shorter in November.(十一月的白昼逐渐变短。) |
| December | /dɪˈsɛmbər/ | n. | 十二月 | We often see snow here in December.(我们十二月经常在这里看到雪。) |
| rain | /reɪn/ | n. | 雨 | Rain fell through the broken roof and made our beds wet.(雨水从破损的屋顶落下,把我们的床弄湿了。) |
| sun | /sʌn/ | n. | 太阳 | The sun rose above the mountains and lit the village.(太阳升到山上方,照亮了村庄。) |
| hot | /hɑːt/ | adj. | 热的 | Be careful with the hot soup.(小心这热汤。) |
| snow | /snoʊ/ | n. | 雪 | The snow is white on the mountain.(山上的雪是白色的。) |
| cold | /koʊld/ | adj. | 冷的 | The water feels cold on my hands.(这水碰到我的手,感觉很冷。) |
| how | /haʊ/ | adv. | 怎样;如何 | How do you fold the paper to make this little boat?(你怎样折纸做出这艘小船?) |
| weather | /ˈwɛðər/ | n. | 天气 | The weather is cold and rainy today.(今天天气寒冷,有雨。) |
| sunny | /ˈsʌni/ | adj. | 晴朗的 | The weather is sunny today.(今天天气晴朗。) |
| warm | /wɔːrm/ | adj. | 温暖的 | The soup is warm and ready now.(汤温热,现在可以喝了。) |
| cloudy | /ˈklaʊdi/ | adj. | 多云的 | The weather is cloudy today.(今天天气多云。) |
| windy | /ˈwɪndi/ | adj. | 多风的 | It is windy; take your coat outside.(外面有风,出去时带上大衣。) |
| cool | /kuːl/ | adj. | 凉爽的 | The evenings are cool in autumn.(秋天的晚上很凉爽。) |
Unit 3 9 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| am | /æm/ | v. | 是(用于I) | I am the nurse who will check your temperature today.(我是今天为你量体温的护士。) |
| when | /wen/ | adv. | 什么时候 | When does your music class start today?(你今天的音乐课什么时候开始?) |
| birthday | /ˈbɜrθˌdeɪ/ | n. | 生日 | She invited three classmates to dinner on her tenth birthday.(她十岁生日时邀请了三名同学吃晚饭。) |
| tall | /tɔl/ | adj. | 高的 | The tall tree is beside our house.(那棵高树在我们房子旁边。) |
| live | /lɪv/ | v. | 居住 | We live near the school library.(我们住在学校图书馆附近。) |
| too | /tuː/ | adv. | 也 | My sister is coming too.(我姐姐也要来。) |
| foot | /fʊt/ | n. | 脚 | My left foot is in the water.(我的左脚在水里。) |
| on foot | /ɑːn fʊt/ | phr. | 步行 | We go to school on foot.(我们步行去上学。) |
| by | /baɪ/ | prep. | 乘;用 | We go to school by bus.(我们乘公共汽车去上学。) |
Unit 4 17 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| favourite | /ˈfeɪvərɪt/ | adj. | 最喜欢的 | Rice is my favourite food.(米饭是我最喜欢的食物。) |
| color | /ˈkʌlər/ | n. | 颜色 | The blue color of the curtains matched the walls.(窗帘的蓝色与墙壁相配。) |
| brown | /braʊn/ | adj. | 棕色的 | The dog has brown ears.(这只狗的耳朵是棕色的。) |
| blue | /bluː/ | adj. | 蓝色的 | My new schoolbag is blue.(我的新书包是蓝色的。) |
| clothes | /kloʊðz/ | n. | 衣服 | She is washing her clothes.(她正在洗衣服。) |
| our | /aʊr/ | det. | 我们的 | We keep our books beside the window.(我们把我们的书放在窗户旁边。) |
| their | /ðɛr/ | det. | 他她它们的 | The children packed their books before school.(孩子们上学前收好了他们的书。) |
| subject | /ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/ | n. | 学科 | Math is my favorite subject at school.(数学是我在学校最喜欢的学科。) |
| Chinese | /ˌtʃaɪˈniz/ | n. | 汉语中文 | She reads Chinese with help from her language teacher.(她在语言老师的帮助下阅读中文。) |
| English | /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/ | n. | 英语 | We speak English with our teacher during the language lesson.(我们在语言课上与老师说英语。) |
| science | /ˈsaɪəns/ | n. | 科学 | We learn science in our school club.(我们在学校社团学科学。) |
| math | /mæθ/ | n. | 数学 | Our math teacher uses coins to explain how to count money.(我们的数学老师用硬币解释如何数钱。) |
| physical education | /ˈfɪzɪkəl ˌɛdʒəˈkeɪʃən/ | n. | 体育教育 | In physical education, we practised throwing at targets before playing a team game.(体育课上,我们先练习向目标投掷,再进行团队游戏。) |
| art | /ɑːrt/ | n. | 艺术 | The museum displays art created by children from local schools.(博物馆展出了当地学校孩子们创作的艺术作品。) |
| music | /ˈmjuzɪk/ | n. | 音乐 | The music from the concert made everyone want to dance.(音乐会上演奏的音乐让所有人都想跳舞。) |
| and | /ænd/ | conj. | 和 | Take your pencil and eraser to school.(把你的铅笔和橡皮带到学校去。) |
| but | /bʌt/ | conj. | 但是 | The bag is old but still beautiful.(这个包很旧,但是依然漂亮。) |