消了个词

鲁科版(五四制) 四年级上册英语单词表

鲁科版(五四制) 四年级上册英语单词,按 7 个单元整理,共 132 个词,附音标、中文释义和例句。可以直接对照课本复习,也可以打开消了个词按单元闯关练习。

Unit 1 14 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
life/laɪf/n.生活Life on the farm is quiet.(农场里的生活很安静。)
English/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/n.英语We speak English with our teacher during the language lesson.(我们在语言课上与老师说英语。)
girl/ɡɜrl/n.女孩The girl is reading beside the window.(那个女孩正在窗户旁边读书。)
classmate/ˈklæsmeɪt/n.同班同学My classmate lent me a ruler during our maths lesson.(数学课上,我的同学借给了我一把尺子。)
everyone/ˈɛvriwʌn/pron.每个人Everyone is ready for the school trip.(每个人都为学校旅行做好了准备。)
subject/ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/n.学科Math is my favorite subject at school.(数学是我在学校最喜欢的学科。)
Chinese/ˌtʃaɪˈniz/n.汉语中文She reads Chinese with help from her language teacher.(她在语言老师的帮助下阅读中文。)
math/mæθ/n.数学Our math teacher uses coins to explain how to count money.(我们的数学老师用硬币解释如何数钱。)
also/ˈɔːlsoʊ/adv.也She draws and also makes toy cars.(她画画,也做玩具车。)
science/ˈsaɪəns/n.科学We learn science in our school club.(我们在学校社团学科学。)
IT/ˌaɪ ˈti/n.信息技术She works in IT at a school.(她在一所学校从事信息技术工作。)
today/təˈdeɪ/adv.今天We are having a picnic today.(我们今天要去野餐。)
computer/kəmˈpjuːtər/n.电脑She uses a computer to do homework.(她用电脑做作业。)
story/ˈstɔri/n.故事She read a story about a child who lived under the sea.(她读了一个住在海底的孩子的故事。)

Unit 2 15 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
week/wik/n.星期;周The library closes for one week every summer.(图书馆每年夏天闭馆一周。)
Wednesday/ˈwenzdeɪ/n.星期三The school play is on Wednesday.(学校的话剧在星期三演出。)
with/wɪð/prep.和……一起I walked to the station with my older sister this morning.(今天早上,我和姐姐一起步行去车站。)
Monday/ˈmʌndeɪ/n.星期一The library opens late on Monday.(图书馆星期一很晚才开门。)
Friday/ˈfraɪdeɪ/n.星期五Dad comes home early on Friday.(爸爸星期五很早就回家。)
Thursday/ˈθɝːzdeɪ/n.星期四Thursday is our day for art class.(星期四是我们上美术课的日子。)
Tuesday/ˈtuːzdeɪ/n.星期二Our swimming club meets on Tuesday.(我们的游泳俱乐部星期二聚会。)
dance/dæns/v.跳舞The children dance to the music.(孩子们随着音乐跳舞。)
club/klʌb/n.俱乐部Our reading club meets every Friday.(我们的阅读俱乐部每周星期五聚会。)
piano/piˈænoʊ/n.钢琴She sat at the piano and played a song for us.(她坐在钢琴前,为我们弹奏了一首歌。)
Saturday/ˈsætərdeɪ/n.星期六I wash my clothes on Saturday.(我星期六洗衣服。)
lesson/ˈlɛsən/n.一节课Our music lesson starts at ten.(我们的音乐课十点开始。)
Sunday/ˈsʌndeɪ/n.星期日The shop opens at ten on Sunday.(商店星期日十点开门。)
visit/ˈvɪzɪt/v.拜访We visited our teacher at her house.(我们到老师家里拜访了她。)
grandparent/ˈɡrændpɛrənt/n.祖父母或外祖父母My grandparent, Dad's mother, lives with us.(我的奶奶,也就是爸爸的母亲,和我们住在一起。)

Unit 3 21 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
colorful/ˈkʌlərfəl/adj.色彩鲜艳的She wore a colorful dress to the party.(她穿着一条色彩鲜艳的连衣裙去参加聚会。)
season/ˈsiːzən/n.季节Autumn is my favourite season.(秋天是我最喜欢的季节。)
spring/sprɪŋ/n.春天We plant flowers in the spring.(我们在春天种花。)
summer/ˈsʌmər/n.夏天We go swimming in summer.(我们夏天去游泳。)
autumn/ˈɔːtəm/n.秋天The leaves turn yellow in autumn.(树叶在秋天变黄。)
winter/ˈwɪntər/n.冬天We make snowmen in winter after school.(冬天,我们放学后堆雪人。)
clever/ˈklevər/adj.聪明的The clever child quickly learned ten new words.(那个聪明的孩子很快就学会了十个新单词。)
cool/kuːl/adj.凉爽的The evenings are cool in autumn.(秋天的晚上很凉爽。)
warm/wɔːrm/adj.温暖的The soup is warm and ready now.(汤温热,现在可以喝了。)
plant/plænt/n.植物Water the plant beside the window.(给窗户旁边的植物浇水。)
hot/hɑːt/adj.热的Be careful with the hot soup.(小心这热汤。)
flower/ˈflaʊər/n.花A yellow flower is beside the tree.(树旁边有一朵黄花。)
tree/triː/n.树The cat is sleeping under the tree.(猫正在树下睡觉。)
cold/koʊld/adj.冷的The water feels cold on my hands.(这水碰到我的手,感觉很冷。)
snow/snoʊ/n.雪The snow is white on the mountain.(山上的雪是白色的。)
fly/flaɪ/v.飞行The birds flew above the river before landing on branches beside the bridge.(鸟儿飞过河流上方,随后落在桥边的树枝上。)
kite/kaɪt/n.风筝My kite is flying above the trees.(我的风筝正在树木上方飞。)
swim/swɪm/v.游泳We swim in the lake in summer.(我们夏天在湖里游泳。)
ski/skiː/v.滑雪We learned to ski last winter.(我们去年冬天学会了滑雪。)
climb/klaɪm/v.攀爬The cat climbed the tree to escape from the dog.(猫爬上树,躲开了狗。)
hill/hɪl/n.小山The sheep are eating grass on the hill.(绵羊正在小山上吃草。)

Unit 4 18 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
weather/ˈwɛðər/n.天气The weather is cold and rainy today.(今天天气寒冷,有雨。)
sunny/ˈsʌni/adj.晴朗的The weather is sunny today.(今天天气晴朗。)
cloudy/ˈklaʊdi/adj.多云的The weather is cloudy today.(今天天气多云。)
windy/ˈwɪndi/adj.多风的It is windy; take your coat outside.(外面有风,出去时带上大衣。)
put on/pʊt ˈɑn/phr.戴上;穿上Put on your coat before you go outside.(出门前穿上外套。)
can't/kænt/v.不能I can’t swim yet.(我还不能游泳。)
report/rɪˈpɔrt/n.报告;报道She wrote a report describing the birds seen near our school.(她写了一份报告,描述在我们学校附近看到的鸟。)
snowy/ˈsnoʊi/adj.多雪的We wear warm coats on snowy days.(多雪的日子里我们穿暖和的外套。)
foggy/ˈfɔɡi/adj.多雾的The foggy morning delayed our boat because its captain could not see the harbour entrance.(早晨雾气浓重,船长看不清港口入口,使我们的船延误了。)
rainy/ˈreɪni/adj.下雨的We play at home on rainy days.(下雨天我们在家里玩。)
all/ɔːl/pron.全部All of us can swim.(我们所有人都会游泳。)
all right/ˌɔːl ˈraɪt/int.好;行"All right, I will clean my room," she said.(“好,我会打扫我的房间。”她说。)
ping-pong/ˈpɪŋpɑŋ/n.乒乓球运动We play ping-pong after school.(我们放学后打乒乓球。)
rain/reɪn/n.雨Rain fell through the broken roof and made our beds wet.(雨水从破损的屋顶落下,把我们的床弄湿了。)
sorry/ˈsɑːri/int.对不起Sorry, I forgot to bring back the book you lent me.(对不起,我忘了带回你借给我的书。)
take/teɪk/v.拿取Take a pencil from this box.(从这个盒子里拿一支铅笔。)
care/ker/n.照料The young plants need regular care during the dry summer months.(在干旱的夏季,这些幼苗需要定期照料。)
take care/teɪk ker/phr.保重Goodbye, Grandma, and take care!(再见,奶奶,保重!)

Unit 5 16 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
hobby/ˈhɑːbi/n.业余爱好Reading is my favourite hobby.(阅读是我最喜欢的业余爱好。)
run/rʌn/v.跑步The children run across the field after school each afternoon.(孩子们每天下午放学后跑过田野。)
basketball/ˈbæskɪtbɔl/n.篮球My basketball is under the chair.(我的篮球在椅子下面。)
skip/skɪp/v.跳绳We skip with a rope after school.(我们放学后跳绳。)
join/dʒɔɪn/v.加入Can I join your swimming club?(我可以加入你们的游泳俱乐部吗?)
get ready/ɡet ˈredi/phr.做准备Get ready for school.(做好上学的准备。)
party/ˈpɑːrti/n.聚会The children are singing at the party.(孩子们正在聚会上唱歌。)
well/wel/adv.好地She sings well in our music class.(她在我们的音乐课上唱得很好。)
dancer/ˈdænsər/n.舞者The dancer moved across the stage.(那位舞者从舞台一边移到了另一边。)
drum/drʌm/n.鼓He hit the drum with two sticks to keep the beat.(他用两根鼓槌敲鼓,打着节拍。)
grandma/ˈɡrænmɑ/n.奶奶或外婆Mum's mother is my grandma.(妈妈的母亲是我的外婆。)
paper-cut/ˈpeɪpər kʌt/n.剪纸She put a red paper-cut on the window.(她在窗上贴了一张红色剪纸。)
paper cutting/ˈpeɪpər ˌkʌtɪŋ/phr.剪纸We learn paper cutting at school.(我们在学校学剪纸。)
grandpa/ˈɡrænpɑ/n.爷爷或外公My grandpa is my mother's father.(我的外公是我母亲的父亲。)
uncle/ˈʌŋkəl/n.叔伯舅姑姨父My uncle is my mother's older brother.(我的舅舅是我母亲的哥哥。)
aunt/ænt/n.姑姨伯婶舅妈My aunt is my mother's sister.(我的姨妈是我母亲的姐妹。)

Unit 6 24 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
member/ˈmɛmbər/n.成员;会员Each member of our reading club chooses a book to share.(我们阅读社团的每位成员都选一本书来分享。)
there/ðer/adv.在那里The library is there, beside the school.(图书馆在那里,在学校旁边。)
over there/ˌoʊvər ˈðer/phr.在那边Your bag is over there by the door.(你的包在那边门旁。)
cheer/tʃɪr/v.欢呼喝彩The crowd cheered when the smallest runner crossed the finish line.(个头最小的跑步选手冲过终点线时,人群欢呼起来。)
him/hɪm/pron.他(宾格)Dad is tired; give him a chair.(爸爸累了,给他一把椅子。)
which/wɪtʃ/pron.哪一个Which is yours, the red or blue bag?(哪个是你的,红色的包还是蓝色的?)
man/mæn/n.成年男子The man is reading to his children.(那位成年男子正在给孩子们读书。)
has/hæz/v.有She has a small garden behind her house.(她在房子后面有一个小花园。)
hair/her/n.头发She washes her hair every morning.(她每天早上洗头发。)
wear/wer/v.穿戴I wear a coat on cold mornings.(我在寒冷的早晨穿大衣。)
work/wɜrk/n.著作作品The museum displayed three works by the artist beside photographs of her studio.(博物馆在那位艺术家工作室的照片旁展出了她的三件作品。)
paint/peɪnt/v.绘画She paints pictures of flowers at school.(她在学校画花的图画。)
artist/ˈɑrtɪst/n.艺术家The artist mixed blue and yellow paint to make green.(艺术家把蓝色和黄色的颜料混合,调出了绿色。)
businessman/ˈbɪznəsmæn/n.男商人The businessman has a small fruit shop.(那位男商人有一家小水果店。)
farmer/ˈfɑːrmər/n.农民The farmer plants rice near our village.(这位农民在我们村附近种水稻。)
hospital/ˈhɑspɪtəl/n.医院The doctor works at this hospital.(那位医生在这家医院工作。)
policeman/pəˈliːsmən/n.男警察The policeman helped a lost child find his parents.(这位男警察帮助一个走失的男孩找到了父母。)
police/pəˈliːs/n.警方The police found the missing child and brought him home safely.(警方找到了失踪的孩子,把他安全送回了家。)
station/ˈsteɪʃən/n.所;站The police station is next to our school.(警察局在我们学校旁边。)
police station/pəˈlis ˌsteɪʃən/n.警察局I took the lost bag to the police station.(我把丢失的包送到了警察局。)
hotel/hoʊˈtel/n.旅馆We are staying in a hotel near school.(我们正住在学校附近的一家旅馆里。)
gardener/ˈɡɑːrdənər/n.园丁The gardener watered the flowers before the visitors arrived.(访客到来前,园丁给花浇了水。)
park/pɑːrk/n.公园The children play in the park after school.(孩子们放学后在公园里玩。)
woman/ˈwʊmən/n.成年女子The woman beside Dad is our teacher.(爸爸旁边的那位女士是我们的老师。)

Unit 7 24 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
way/weɪ/n.方法Show me your way of making salad.(给我看看你做沙拉的方法。)
communication/kəˌmjunəˈkeɪʃən/n.交流通信Clear communication helps our team understand what each person must do.(清楚的交流帮助我们团队了解每个人必须做什么。)
speak/spiːk/v.说话She speaks quietly when the baby sleeps.(宝宝睡觉时,她轻声说话。)
may/meɪ/v.可以May I open the window?(我可以打开窗户吗?)
hold/hoʊld/v.使保持Please hold the door open for Grandma.(请让门开着,方便奶奶通过。)
hold on/hoʊld ɑːn/phr.等一下Hold on! I need my bag.(等一下!我得拿上我的包。)
year/jɪr/n.年We visit London every year in summer.(我们每年夏天去伦敦游览。)
New Year's Day/ˌnu jɪrz ˈdeɪ/phr.元旦We visit Grandma on New Year's Day.(我们在元旦去看望奶奶。)
invite/ɪnˈvaɪt/v.邀请We invited our neighbours to help plant the new school garden.(我们邀请邻居帮忙种植新的学校花园。)
card/kɑrd/n.卡片She made a birthday card for her teacher after school.(她放学后为老师做了一张生日卡。)
idea/aɪˈdiːə/n.主意Your idea can help us learn English.(你的主意能帮我们学英语。)
write/raɪt/v.写字Please write your name on the paper beside the door.(请在门旁的纸上写下你的名字。)
email/ˈiːmeɪl/n.电子邮件Your email has two beautiful photos.(你的电子邮件里有两张美丽的照片。)
send/send/v.寄送We send letters to our pen pals.(我们给笔友寄信。)
online/ˌɑːnˈlaɪn/adv.在网上You can buy train tickets online.(你可以在网上买火车票。)
call/kɔl/v.呼叫Call her name so she can hear you.(大声呼叫她的名字,让她听见你。)
begin/bɪˈɡɪn/v.开始The music lesson begins at nine every Monday morning.(音乐课每星期一早上九点开始。)
horse/hɔːrs/n.马The horse is eating grass beside the farm.(马正在农场旁边吃草。)
racing/ˈreɪsɪŋ/n.比赛We watched horse racing on TV.(我们在电视上看了赛马比赛。)
horse racing/ˈhɔrs ˌreɪsɪŋ/phr.赛马We watch horse racing on TV.(我们在电视上看赛马。)
crosstalk/ˈkrɔːstɔːk/n.相声The two men perform crosstalk on stage.(这两位男士在台上表演相声。)
sure/ʃʊr/adv.当然Sure, you can use my pen.(当然,你可以用我的钢笔。)
letter/ˈletər/n.书信This letter is from my dad's mum.(这封信是我奶奶寄来的。)
invitation/ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/n.邀请The invitation asked guests to bring a photograph of their childhood.(邀请函请客人带一张童年照片来。)