消了个词

鲁科版(五四制) 四年级下册英语单词表

鲁科版(五四制) 四年级下册英语单词,按 6 个单元整理,共 91 个词,附音标、中文释义和例句。可以直接对照课本复习,也可以打开消了个词按单元闯关练习。

Unit 1 11 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
China/ˈtʃaɪnə/n.中国They are travelling in China by train.(他们正坐火车在中国旅行。)
from/frʌm/prep.来自This letter is from my younger sister in Canada.(这封信来自我在加拿大的妹妹。)
Canada/ˈkænədə/n.加拿大Her family moved to Canada last year.(她全家去年搬去了加拿大。)
USA/ˌjuːesˈeɪ/abbr.美国My pen pal is from the USA.(我的笔友来自美国。)
Britain/ˈbrɪtən/n.英国The chapter describes Britain as a country with many old buildings.(这一章介绍了英国这个拥有许多古老建筑的国家。)
Australia/ɔˈstreɪljə/n.澳大利亚Our teacher showed us where Australia is on the world map.(老师在世界地图上给我们指出澳大利亚的位置。)
India/ˈɪndiə/n.印度Our class read about children attending school in India.(我们全班读了关于孩子们在印度上学的文章。)
France/fræns/n.法国She brought a map of France to plan her train journey.(她带来一张法国地图,规划火车旅行。)
her/hɜːr/pron.她(宾格)My sister is here. Please call her.(我姐姐在这里。请叫她一声。)
live/lɪv/v.居住We live near the school library.(我们住在学校图书馆附近。)
famous/ˈfeɪməs/adj.著名的The village is famous for making beautiful wooden toys.(这个村庄以制作美丽的木玩具而闻名。)

Unit 2 11 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
housework/ˈhaʊswɝːk/n.家务劳动We share the housework so everyone has time to rest.(我们分担家务,让每个人都有时间休息。)
shoe/ʃuː/n.鞋子My left shoe is under the desk.(我左脚的鞋子在书桌下面。)
clean/kliːn/v.擦干净Clean the table before we eat.(我们吃饭前,把桌子擦干净。)
window/ˈwɪndoʊ/n.窗户Open the window; the room is hot.(打开窗户,房间里很热。)
wash/wɑʃ/v.清洗Wash your hands before eating the cake.(吃蛋糕前洗手。)
clothes/kloʊðz/n.衣服She is washing her clothes.(她正在洗衣服。)
meal/mil/n.一顿饭We shared a warm meal after our long walk through the hills.(在山间走了很久后,我们一起吃了一顿热饭。)
water/ˈwɔːtər/n.水Drink some water after the long walk.(长时间步行后喝些水。)
flower/ˈflaʊər/n.花A yellow flower is beside the tree.(树旁边有一朵黄花。)
dish/dɪʃ/n.盘;碟Put the clean dish on the shelf beside the cups.(把干净的盘子放到杯子旁的架子上。)
yum/jʌm/int.真好吃Yum, this cake is sweet and good!(真好吃,这蛋糕香甜可口!)

Unit 3 18 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
want/wɑːnt/v.想要I want to swim after school today.(我今天放学后想游泳。)
eat/iːt/v.吃东西We eat rice with our dinner.(我们晚饭吃米饭。)
noodles/ˈnuːdəlz/n.面条We eat noodles with chopsticks.(我们用筷子吃面条。)
food/fuːd/n.食物We packed food for our picnic.(我们为野餐装好了食物。)
out/aʊt/adv.出;向外Take your books out, please.(请把你的书拿出来。)
potato/pəˈteɪtoʊ/n.土豆Dad cooks a potato for my lunch.(爸爸做一个土豆给我当午餐。)
soup/suːp/n.汤Our soup has fresh carrots and potatoes.(我们的汤里有新鲜胡萝卜和土豆。)
tomato/təˈmeɪtoʊ/n.西红柿She ate tomatoes with her bread.(她吃了西红柿和面包。)
wait/weɪt/v.等待We waited for the bus after school.(我们放学后等了公交车。)
minute/ˈmɪnɪt/n.分钟The race lasted one minute, exactly sixty seconds.(比赛持续了一分钟,正好六十秒。)
pizza/ˈpiːtsə/n.披萨We share a pizza for lunch.(我们午餐分享一个披萨。)
cake/keɪk/n.蛋糕She made a cake for our party.(她为我们的聚会做了一个蛋糕。)
something/ˈsʌmˌθɪŋ/pron.某事某物Something moved behind the boxes while we were cleaning the shed.(我们打扫棚屋时,有什么东西在箱子后面动了。)
drink/drɪŋk/v.喝水I drink water after playing football.(我踢足球后喝水。)
pear/pɛr/n.梨She packed a pear for lunch.(她装了一个梨,午餐时吃。)
fruit/fruːt/n.水果She eats fruit with her breakfast.(她吃早餐时吃水果。)
banana/bəˈnænə/n.香蕉She is eating a banana for breakfast.(她早饭正在吃一根香蕉。)
ouch/aʊtʃ/int.哎哟Ouch! I hit my toe against the chair, and it hurts.(哎哟!我的脚趾撞到椅子上了,真疼。)

Unit 4 17 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
weekend/ˈwiːkend/n.周末We visit Dad's parents at the weekend.(我们周末去看望祖父母。)
visit/ˈvɪzɪt/v.参观;游览We visit the museum on Sunday.(我们星期天去参观博物馆。)
grandparent/ˈɡrændpɛrənt/n.祖父母或外祖父母My grandparent, Dad's mother, lives with us.(我的奶奶,也就是爸爸的母亲,和我们住在一起。)
sometimes/ˈsʌmtaɪmz/adv.有时We sometimes eat dinner in the garden.(我们有时在花园里吃晚饭。)
museum/mjuˈziːəm/n.博物馆The museum has pictures of old trains.(博物馆里有旧火车的图片。)
help/help/v.帮助Can you help me with this puzzle?(你能帮我拼这幅拼图吗?)
picnic/ˈpɪknɪk/n.野餐Our picnic is beside the lake today.(我们今天在湖边野餐。)
great/ɡreɪt/adj.极好的We had a great day at the beach.(我们在海滩度过了极好的一天。)
go shopping/ɡoʊ ˈʃɑːpɪŋ/phr.去购物Dad will go shopping for fresh vegetables.(爸爸要去买新鲜蔬菜。)
cinema/ˈsɪnəmə/n.电影院We watch films at this cinema.(我们在这家电影院看电影。)
go fishing/ɡoʊ ˈfɪʃɪŋ/phr.去钓鱼We go fishing on Sundays.(我们星期天去钓鱼。)
usually/ˈjuːʒuəli/adv.通常I usually walk to school with Dad.(我通常和爸爸步行去学校。)
take/teɪk/v.拿取Take a pencil from this box.(从这个盒子里拿一支铅笔。)
take pictures/teɪk ˈpɪktʃɚz/phr.拍照Dad likes to take pictures of birds.(爸爸喜欢给鸟拍照。)
violin/ˌvaɪəˈlɪn/n.小提琴She held the violin on her shoulder and drew the bow.(她把小提琴架在肩上,拉动琴弓。)
very/ˈveri/adv.非常The lake looked very calm before the morning wind began.(早晨起风前,湖面看起来非常平静。)
listen/ˈlɪsən/v.听;倾听Listen to the birds singing outside the classroom window.(听听教室窗外的鸟鸣。)

Unit 5 15 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
toy/tɔɪ/n.玩具The baby played with his toy before breakfast.(宝宝早饭前玩了他的玩具。)
bus/bʌs/n.公交车The bus stops near our school.(公交车在我们学校附近停靠。)
car/kɑːr/n.小汽车Our car is parked beside the house.(我们的小汽车停在房子旁边。)
fast/fæst/adj.快的That fast train goes to our village.(那列快车开往我们村。)
cheap/tʃiːp/adj.便宜的These apples are cheap at one dollar each.(这些苹果一元一个,很便宜。)
all right/ˌɔːl ˈraɪt/int.好;行"All right, I will clean my room," she said.(“好,我会打扫我的房间。”她说。)
buy/baɪ/v.购买We buy fresh vegetables at this shop.(我们在这家店买新鲜蔬菜。)
excuse me/ɪkˈskjuz mi/int.劳驾Excuse me, where is the library?(劳驾,图书馆在哪里?)
this way/ðɪs weɪ/phr.这边Please come this way to the classroom.(请走这边去教室。)
forty/ˈfɔrti/num.四十There are forty students in this hall.(这个大厅里有四十名学生。)
how much/haʊ mʌtʃ/phr.多少How much water do we need?(我们需要多少水?)
hundred/ˈhʌndrəd/num.一百The hall has seats for exactly one hundred people.(大厅正好有一百人的座位。)
fit/fɪt/v.适合These shoes fit me well.(这双鞋很适合我。)
trousers/ˈtraʊzərz/n.长裤His trousers had long legs that reached the tops of his shoes.(他的长裤裤腿很长,一直盖到鞋帮上缘。)
fifty/ˈfɪfti/num.五十Fifty people attended the concert, filling all five rows of ten seats.(五十人参加了音乐会,坐满了五排座位,每排十个。)

Unit 6 19 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
June/dʒuːn/n.六月Our school trip is in June.(我们的学校旅行在六月。)
vacation/veɪˈkeɪʃən/n.假期We visited London in our summer vacation.(我们暑假期间游览了伦敦。)
travel/ˈtrævəl/v.旅行We travel by bus in summer vacation.(暑假期间,我们乘公交车旅行。)
back/bæk/adv.回到原处Please put the book back on the shelf.(请把书放回书架原处。)
July/dʒʊˈlaɪ/n.七月The swimming club opens in July.(游泳俱乐部七月开放。)
temple/ˈtɛmpəl/n.寺庙神殿Visitors removed their shoes before entering the temple where people gathered for religious prayer.(访客进入人们聚集进行宗教祈祷的寺庙前,脱下了鞋。)
kung fu/ˌkʌŋ ˈfuː/n.中国武术We learn kung fu in our school club.(我们在学校社团学习中国武术。)
plane/pleɪn/n.飞机The plane is flying above the lake.(飞机正在湖面上方飞。)
by/baɪ/prep.乘;用We go to school by bus.(我们乘公共汽车去上学。)
ship/ʃɪp/n.轮船The ship has lots of rooms for people.(这艘轮船上有很多供人使用的房间。)
train/treɪn/n.火车We went to London by train.(我们乘火车去了伦敦。)
bike/baɪk/n.自行车We go cycling on our bikes.(我们骑自行车去兜风。)
learn/lɝːn/v.学习We learn new words in English class.(我们在英语课上学新单词。)
sunrise/ˈsʌnraɪz/n.日出We woke before sunrise to watch the sun appear above the sea.(我们日出前醒来,看太阳从海面上升起。)
August/ˈɔɡəst/n.八月We go swimming in August.(我们八月去游泳。)
sea/siː/n.大海The sea is blue in this picture.(这幅画里的大海是蓝色的。)
boy/bɔɪ/n.男孩The boy is reading under a tree.(那个男孩正在一棵树下读书。)
girl/ɡɜrl/n.女孩The girl is reading beside the window.(那个女孩正在窗户旁边读书。)
have a good time/hæv ə ɡʊd taɪm/phr.过得愉快We have a good time at the park.(我们在公园过得很愉快。)