人教大同版 四年级上册英语单词表
人教大同版 四年级上册英语单词,按 7 个单元整理,共 59 个词,附音标、中文释义和例句。可以直接对照课本复习,也可以打开消了个词按单元闯关练习。
Starter 10 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | /fɝːst/ | num. | 第一 | Our classroom is the first on the right.(我们的教室是右边第一间。) |
| second | /ˈsekənd/ | num. | 第二 | Our classroom is the second on the left.(我们的教室是左边第二间。) |
| third | /θɝːd/ | num. | 第三 | Our classroom is on the third floor.(我们的教室在第三层。) |
| fourth | /fɔːrθ/ | num. | 第四 | Go to the fourth classroom.(去第四间教室。) |
| fifth | /fɪfθ/ | num. | 第五 | My classroom is the fifth on the left.(我的教室是左边第五间。) |
| sixth | /sɪksθ/ | num. | 第六 | The sixth bus finally had enough room for all of us.(第六辆公交车终于有足够的位置让我们全都上车。) |
| seventh | /ˈsevənθ/ | num. | 第七 | The seventh runner crossed the line just before the rain began.(第七名跑步选手刚冲过终点线,雨就下起来了。) |
| eighth | /eɪtθ/ | num. | 第八 | He finished eighth in the race, behind seven other runners.(他在比赛中获得第八名,排在其他七名选手后面。) |
| ninth | /naɪnθ/ | num. | 第九 | The ninth runner crossed the line after eight others.(第九位赛跑者在其他八个人之后越过了终点线。) |
| tenth | /tɛnθ/ | num. | 第十 | She finished tenth in the race, behind nine other runners.(她在比赛中获得第十名,前面有九位赛跑者。) |
Unit 1 8 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| bank | /bæŋk/ | n. | 银行 | She put her money in the bank near her office.(她把钱存进了办公室附近的银行。) |
| cake shop | /ˈkeɪk ʃɑp/ | phr. | 蛋糕店 | The cake shop opens at nine.(蛋糕店九点开门。) |
| cinema | /ˈsɪnəmə/ | n. | 电影院 | We watch films at this cinema.(我们在这家电影院看电影。) |
| fire station | /ˈfaɪr ˌsteɪʃən/ | n. | 消防站 | The fire station is next to the school.(消防站就在学校旁边。) |
| hospital | /ˈhɑspɪtəl/ | n. | 医院 | The doctor works at this hospital.(那位医生在这家医院工作。) |
| police station | /pəˈlis ˌsteɪʃən/ | n. | 警察局 | I took the lost bag to the police station.(我把丢失的包送到了警察局。) |
| restaurant | /ˈrestərɑːnt/ | n. | 餐馆 | The restaurant has fresh fish for dinner.(这家餐馆晚餐供应新鲜的鱼。) |
| supermarket | /ˈsuːpərmɑːrkɪt/ | n. | 超市 | Dad buys vegetables at the supermarket.(爸爸在超市买蔬菜。) |
Unit 2 8 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| badminton | /ˈbædmɪntən/ | n. | 羽毛球运动 | We play badminton after school.(我们放学后打羽毛球。) |
| basketball | /ˈbæskɪtbɔl/ | n. | 篮球 | My basketball is under the chair.(我的篮球在椅子下面。) |
| football | /ˈfʊtˌbɔl/ | n. | 足球 | In football, players pass the ball with their feet, not their hands.(足球运动中,球员用脚传球,而不是用手。) |
| high jump | /ˈhaɪ dʒʌmp/ | phr. | 跳高 | The high jump starts at ten.(跳高比赛十点开始。) |
| jump rope | /ˈdʒʌmp roʊp/ | phr. | 跳绳 | We jump rope in the playground after school.(放学后我们在操场上跳绳。) |
| long jump | /ˈlɔŋ dʒʌmp/ | phr. | 跳远 | She won the long jump at our school sports day.(她在学校运动会上赢得了跳远比赛。) |
| ping-pong | /ˈpɪŋpɑŋ/ | n. | 乒乓球运动 | We play ping-pong after school.(我们放学后打乒乓球。) |
| volleyball | /ˈvɑliˌbɔl/ | n. | 排球 | We play volleyball by hitting the ball over a high net.(我们打排球,把球击过高高的球网。) |
Unit 3 8 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| art room | /ˈɑrt ruːm/ | n. | 美术教室 | We paint in the art room.(我们在美术教室里画画。) |
| computer room | /kəmˈpjuːtər ruːm/ | n. | 计算机房 | We learn to type in the computer room.(我们在计算机房里学习打字。) |
| garden | /ˈɡɑːrdən/ | n. | 花园 | The garden has lots of yellow flowers.(花园里有很多黄花。) |
| hall | /hɔl/ | n. | 大厅 | The school hall has lots of chairs.(学校大厅里有很多椅子。) |
| library | /ˈlaɪbreri/ | n. | 图书馆 | The library has lots of storybooks.(图书馆里有很多故事书。) |
| music room | /ˈmjuːzɪk ruːm/ | n. | 音乐教室 | The pipa is in the music room.(琵琶在音乐教室里。) |
| sports ground | /ˈspɔrts ɡraʊnd/ | phr. | 运动场 | We play football on the sports ground after school.(我们放学后在运动场上踢足球。) |
| toilet | /ˈtɔɪlət/ | n. | 厕所 | The toilet is next to the classroom.(厕所在教室旁边。) |
Unit 4 8 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| egg | /eɡ/ | n. | 鸡蛋 | Dad cooks an egg for my breakfast.(爸爸做一个鸡蛋给我当早餐。) |
| potato | /pəˈteɪtoʊ/ | n. | 土豆 | Dad cooks a potato for my lunch.(爸爸做一个土豆给我当午餐。) |
| tomato | /təˈmeɪtoʊ/ | n. | 西红柿 | She ate tomatoes with her bread.(她吃了西红柿和面包。) |
| bread | /brɛd/ | n. | 面包 | She eats bread with her soup.(她喝汤时吃面包。) |
| chicken | /ˈtʃɪkən/ | n. | 鸡肉 | We are eating chicken with rice.(我们正在吃鸡肉配米饭。) |
| juice | /dʒuːs/ | n. | 果汁 | We drink orange juice with our breakfast.(我们吃早饭时喝橙汁。) |
| milk | /mɪlk/ | n. | 牛奶 | She drinks milk with her breakfast.(她吃早餐时喝牛奶。) |
| tea | /tiː/ | n. | 茶 | Dad drinks hot tea after breakfast.(爸爸早饭后喝热茶。) |
Unit 5 9 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| by bike | /baɪ ˈbaɪk/ | phr. | 骑自行车 | I go to school by bike.(我骑自行车去上学。) |
| by bus | /baɪ ˈbʌs/ | phr. | 乘公共汽车 | We go to the park by bus.(我们乘公共汽车去公园。) |
| by car | /baɪ kɑr/ | phr. | 乘轿车 | We go to school by car.(我们乘轿车去上学。) |
| by plane | /baɪ pleɪn/ | phr. | 乘飞机 | We travel by plane in summer.(我们夏天乘飞机旅行。) |
| by taxi | /baɪ ˈtæksi/ | phr. | 乘出租车 | Dad goes to work by taxi.(爸爸乘出租车去上班。) |
| by train | /baɪ treɪn/ | phr. | 乘火车 | We visit Grandma by train.(我们乘火车去看奶奶。) |
| by underground | /baɪ ˌʌndərˈɡraʊnd/ | phr. | 乘地铁 | Dad goes to work by underground.(爸爸乘地铁去上班。) |
| on foot | /ɑːn fʊt/ | phr. | 步行 | We go to school on foot.(我们步行去上学。) |
| walk | /wɔːk/ | v. | 步行 | We walk to school beside the lake.(我们沿着湖边步行去学校。) |
Unit 6 8 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| doctor | /ˈdɑːktər/ | n. | 医生 | The doctor is helping a child feel better.(医生正在帮助一个孩子好起来。) |
| nurse | /nɜrs/ | n. | 护士 | The nurse is helping a child at hospital.(护士正在医院里帮助一个孩子。) |
| driver | /ˈdraɪvər/ | n. | 司机 | The bus driver opens the door.(公交车司机打开车门。) |
| fireman | /ˈfaɪərmən/ | n. | 消防员 | The fireman helped everyone leave the burning building safely.(那名消防员帮助所有人安全离开失火的建筑。) |
| office worker | /ˈɔːfɪs ˌwɜːrkər/ | phr. | 办公室职员 | My dad is an office worker.(我爸爸是一名办公室职员。) |
| teacher | /ˈtiːtʃər/ | n. | 教师 | The teacher reads to the class.(老师给全班学生读书。) |
| policeman | /pəˈliːsmən/ | n. | 男警察 | The policeman helped a lost child find his parents.(这位男警察帮助一个走失的男孩找到了父母。) |
| policewoman | /pəˈlisˌwʊmən/ | n. | 女警察 | The policewoman showed us how to cross the road safely.(这位女警察向我们演示了如何安全过马路。) |