消了个词

陕旅版 四年级下册英语单词表

陕旅版 四年级下册英语单词,按 8 个单元整理,共 118 个词,附音标、中文释义和例句。可以直接对照课本复习,也可以打开消了个词按单元闯关练习。

Unit 1 12 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
new/nuː/adj.新的My new shoes are in this box.(我的新鞋在这个盒子里。)
house/haʊs/n.房子Our house has a small garden.(我们的房子有一个小花园。)
study/ˈstʌdi/n.书房Dad is reading in the study.(爸爸正在书房里看书。)
bedroom/ˈbedruːm/n.卧室My bedroom has two small windows.(我的卧室有两扇小窗户。)
kitchen/ˈkɪtʃən/n.厨房Mum is cooking rice in the kitchen.(妈妈正在厨房煮饭。)
bathroom/ˈbæθruːm/n.浴室Wash your face in the bathroom.(在浴室里洗脸。)
room/rum/n.房间;室The room beside the kitchen has a bed and two windows.(厨房旁的房间有一张床和两扇窗。)
living room/ˈlɪvɪŋ ruːm/phr.客厅Our living room has a green sofa.(我们的客厅有一张绿色沙发。)
dining room/ˈdaɪnɪŋ rum/n.饭厅She carried the soup from the kitchen into the dining room where her family waited.(她把汤从厨房端进餐厅,家人们在那里等着。)
beautiful/ˈbjuːtəfəl/adj.美丽的These flowers are beautiful in the morning light.(这些花在晨光中很美丽。)
for/fɔr/prep.给;供……用These flowers are for Mum.(这些花是给妈妈的。)
clean/kliːn/adj.干净的Your hands are clean now.(你的手现在干净了。)

Unit 2 10 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
cook/kʊk/v.烹饪We cook rice for dinner.(我们做米饭当晚饭。)
read/riːd/v.阅读We read the words on the card.(我们读卡片上的文字。)
write/raɪt/v.写字Please write your name on the paper beside the door.(请在门旁的纸上写下你的名字。)
sleep/sliːp/v.睡觉The baby sleeps in the small room beside the kitchen.(宝宝在厨房旁的小房间里睡觉。)
eat/iːt/v.吃东西We eat rice with our dinner.(我们晚饭吃米饭。)
listen/ˈlɪsən/v.听;倾听Listen to the birds singing outside the classroom window.(听听教室窗外的鸟鸣。)
stand/stænd/v.站立Please stand beside your chair while we take the class photograph.(拍班级合影时,请站在你的椅子旁。)
sit/sɪt/v.坐着We sit together at the dinner table.(我们一起坐在餐桌旁。)
baby/ˈbeɪbi/n.婴儿The baby fell asleep while her mother sang to her.(妈妈给她唱歌时,宝宝睡着了。)
how about.../haʊ əˈbaʊt/phr.怎么样How about a walk after dinner?(晚饭后散步怎么样?)

Unit 3 13 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
snow/snoʊ/n.雪The snow is white on the mountain.(山上的雪是白色的。)
rain/reɪn/n.雨Rain fell through the broken roof and made our beds wet.(雨水从破损的屋顶落下,把我们的床弄湿了。)
cloud/klaʊd/n.云A dark cloud covered the sun during our school picnic.(学校野餐时,一朵乌云遮住了太阳。)
wind/wɪnd/n.风;气流A sudden wind blew the papers off my desk.(一阵突如其来的风把纸从我的书桌上吹落。)
sky/skaɪ/n.天空White clouds moved slowly across the blue sky above the village.(白云在村庄上方的蓝天中缓缓移动。)
raincoat/ˈreɪnkoʊt/n.雨衣She put on a yellow raincoat before cycling to school.(骑车去学校前,她穿上了黄色雨衣。)
glasses/ˈɡlæsɪz/n.眼镜Grandma wears glasses to read.(奶奶戴眼镜看书。)
dear/dɪr/adj.亲爱的Dear Mum, I am home!(亲爱的妈妈,我回家了!)
please/pliːz/adv.请Please close the window; the rain is coming into the room.(请关上窗户,雨飘进房间里了。)
take/teɪk/v.拿取Take a pencil from this box.(从这个盒子里拿一支铅笔。)
take out/teɪk aʊt/phr.拿出Please take out your books.(请拿出你们的书。)
put on/pʊt ˈɑn/phr.戴上;穿上Put on your coat before you go outside.(出门前穿上外套。)
them/ðem/pron.他她它们My parents were happy when I helped them.(我帮助父母时,他们很高兴。)

Unit 4 18 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
fly/flaɪ/v.飞行The birds flew above the river before landing on branches beside the bridge.(鸟儿飞过河流上方,随后落在桥边的树枝上。)
fly a kite/flaɪ ə kaɪt/phr.放风筝We fly a kite in the park.(我们在公园放风筝。)
football/ˈfʊtˌbɔl/n.足球In football, players pass the ball with their feet, not their hands.(足球运动中,球员用脚传球,而不是用手。)
play football/pleɪ ˈfʊtbɔl/phr.踢足球(英式)We play football using feet, not hands.(我们踢足球用脚,不用手。)
exercise/ˈeksərsaɪz/n.锻炼Swimming is good exercise for your body.(游泳是对身体有益的锻炼。)
do exercise/du ˈeksɚsaɪz/phr.锻炼We do exercise every morning.(我们每天早上锻炼。)
film/fɪlm/n.电影We watched a film about farm animals.(我们看了一部关于农场动物的电影。)
see a film/siː ə fɪlm/phr.看电影We see a film after dinner on Friday.(我们星期五晚饭后看电影。)
wash/wɑʃ/v.清洗Wash your hands before eating the cake.(吃蛋糕前洗手。)
do some washing/duː səm ˈwɑːʃɪŋ/phr.洗衣服I do some washing on Saturdays.(我星期六洗衣服。)
climb/klaɪm/v.攀爬The cat climbed the tree to escape from the dog.(猫爬上树,躲开了狗。)
mountain/ˈmaʊntən/n.山There is snow on the mountain.(山上有雪。)
climb the mountain/klaɪm ðə ˈmaʊntən/phr.爬山We climb the mountain on Sunday.(我们星期天爬山。)
homework/ˈhoʊmwɝːk/n.家庭作业Our teacher gave us homework for Friday.(我们的老师给我们布置了星期五的家庭作业。)
do homework/duː ˈhoʊmwɜrk/phr.做作业We do homework together in the library.(我们在图书馆里一起做作业。)
weekend/ˈwiːkend/n.周末We visit Dad's parents at the weekend.(我们周末去看望祖父母。)
sometimes/ˈsʌmtaɪmz/adv.有时We sometimes eat dinner in the garden.(我们有时在花园里吃晚饭。)
with/wɪð/prep.和……一起I walked to the station with my older sister this morning.(今天早上,我和姐姐一起步行去车站。)

Unit 5 13 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
park/pɑːrk/n.公园The children play in the park after school.(孩子们放学后在公园里玩。)
cinema/ˈsɪnəmə/n.电影院We watch films at this cinema.(我们在这家电影院看电影。)
shop/ʃɑːp/n.商店The shop sells bread and milk.(这家商店卖面包和牛奶。)
bookstore/ˈbʊkstɔːr/n.书店She buys storybooks at the bookstore.(她在书店买故事书。)
hospital/ˈhɑspɪtəl/n.医院The doctor works at this hospital.(那位医生在这家医院工作。)
bus stop/ˈbʌs stɑp/n.公交车站We waited at the bus stop until the number six arrived and opened its doors.(我们在公共汽车站等着,直到六路车到站并打开车门。)
buy/baɪ/v.购买We buy fresh vegetables at this shop.(我们在这家店买新鲜蔬菜。)
story/ˈstɔri/n.故事She read a story about a child who lived under the sea.(她读了一个住在海底的孩子的故事。)
buy a story book/baɪ ə ˈstɔri bʊk/phr.买故事书Can we buy a story book today?(我们今天可以买一本故事书吗?)
tomorrow/təˈmɑroʊ/adv.明天We will visit the zoo tomorrow.(我们明天要参观动物园。)
Children's Day/ˈtʃɪldrənz deɪ/phr.儿童节We have a party on Children's Day.(我们在儿童节举办聚会。)
happy/ˈhæpi/adj.高兴的The children are happy at the party.(孩子们在聚会上很高兴。)
work/wɝːk/v.工作My parents work at the new hospital.(我的父母在新医院工作。)

Unit 6 22 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
birthday/ˈbɜrθˌdeɪ/n.生日She invited three classmates to dinner on her tenth birthday.(她十岁生日时邀请了三名同学吃晚饭。)
party/ˈpɑːrti/n.聚会The children are singing at the party.(孩子们正在聚会上唱歌。)
gift/ɡɪft/n.礼物She made a gift for her teacher.(她为老师做了一份礼物。)
flower/ˈflaʊər/n.花A yellow flower is beside the tree.(树旁边有一朵黄花。)
card/kɑrd/n.卡片She made a birthday card for her teacher after school.(她放学后为老师做了一张生日卡。)
balloon/bəˈlun/n.气球The red balloon rose above the house when she let go.(她一松手,红色气球就升到了房屋上方。)
candle/ˈkændəl/n.蜡烛The museum displays candles that people used before electric lights.(博物馆展出了人们在电灯出现前使用的蜡烛。)
idea/aɪˈdiːə/n.主意Your idea can help us learn English.(你的主意能帮我们学英语。)
make/meɪk/v.制作We made a small bridge from paper and wooden sticks.(我们用纸和小木棍做了一座小桥。)
make a card/meɪk ə kɑːrd/phr.做卡片Let us make a card for Mum.(我们给妈妈做张卡片吧。)
parent/ˈperənt/n.父亲或母亲Her parents took turns reading stories to her at night.(她的父母晚上轮流给她读故事。)
thirty/ˈθɜrti/num.三十There are thirty children in our class.(我们班有三十个孩子。)
forty/ˈfɔrti/num.四十There are forty students in this hall.(这个大厅里有四十名学生。)
fifty/ˈfɪfti/num.五十Fifty people attended the concert, filling all five rows of ten seats.(五十人参加了音乐会,坐满了五排座位,每排十个。)
sixty/ˈsɪksti/num.六十There are sixty minutes in an hour, the teacher explained.(老师解释说,一个小时有六十分钟。)
seventy/ˈsɛvənti/num.七十The bus carried seventy passengers from the village to the city.(公交车把七十名乘客从村庄送到城市。)
eighty/ˈeɪti/num.八十The train has eighty people on it.(这列火车上有八十个人。)
ninety/ˈnaɪnti/num.九十The school bought ninety books, enough for three classes of thirty.(学校买了九十本书,足够三个各有三十人的班级使用。)
hundred/ˈhʌndrəd/num.一百The hall has seats for exactly one hundred people.(大厅正好有一百人的座位。)
how old/haʊ oʊld/adj.多大年龄How old is your brother?(你哥哥多大了?)
know/noʊ/v.知道I know where your schoolbag is.(我知道你的书包在哪里。)
then/ðen/adv.那么You're tired? Then sit down.(你累了吗?那么坐下吧。)

Unit 7 17 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
careful/ˈkɛrfəl/adj.小心仔细的Be careful when carrying this bowl because the handle is loose.(端这个碗时要小心,因为把手松了。)
stop/stɑːp/v.停止Stop talking when the teacher starts reading.(老师开始读书时,停止讲话。)
wait/weɪt/v.等待We waited for the bus after school.(我们放学后等了公交车。)
right/raɪt/n.右方The shop is on your right.(商店在你的右方。)
turn right/tɝn raɪt/phr.向右转Turn right at the school.(在学校那里向右转。)
left/left/adj.左边的My left shoe is under the bed.(我左脚的鞋子在床底下。)
turn left/tɝn lɛft/phr.向左转Turn left at the school.(在学校那里向左转。)
traffic/ˈtræfɪk/n.交通Heavy traffic made our bus slow.(拥挤的车流使我们的公交车行驶缓慢。)
traffic lights/ˈtræfɪk laɪts/n.交通信号灯Stop here; the traffic lights are red.(停在这里,交通信号灯是红色的。)
cross/krɔs/v.横过;穿过Wait for the green light before you cross the street.(等绿灯亮了再过马路。)
street/striːt/n.街道The street has lots of small shops.(这条街道有很多小商店。)
cross the street/krɔːs ðə striːt/phr.过马路We cross the street at the green light.(我们在绿灯亮时过马路。)
can/kæn/v.可以Can I open the window, please?(请问我可以打开窗户吗?)
now/naʊ/adv.现在The children are having lunch now.(孩子们现在正在吃午饭。)
sorry/ˈsɑːri/int.对不起Sorry, I forgot to bring back the book you lent me.(对不起,我忘了带回你借给我的书。)
minute/ˈmɪnɪt/n.分钟The race lasted one minute, exactly sixty seconds.(比赛持续了一分钟,正好六十秒。)
wait a minute/ˌweɪt ə ˈmɪnɪt/phr.等一会儿Wait a minute! My shoes are wet.(等一会儿!我的鞋湿了。)

Unit 8 14 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
can/kæn/v.能够She can read this book without help from her teacher.(她不用老师帮忙就能读这本书。)
speak/spiːk/v.说话She speaks quietly when the baby sleeps.(宝宝睡觉时,她轻声说话。)
hear/hɪr/v.听见;听到We could hear music coming from the room above the library.(我们能听到图书馆楼上房间传来的音乐。)
see/siː/v.看见From the classroom window, we can see the lake beyond the trees.(从教室窗户,我们能看到树木那边的湖。)
help/help/v.帮助Can you help me with this puzzle?(你能帮我拼这幅拼图吗?)
open/ˈoʊpən/v.打开Please open the window for some fresh air.(请打开窗户,透透气。)
close/kloʊz/v.关闭Close the window before you leave the classroom this afternoon.(今天下午离开教室前关上窗户。)
photo/ˈfoʊtoʊ/n.照片We took a photo beside the lake.(我们在湖边拍了一张照片。)
take photos/teɪk ˈfoʊtoʊz/phr.拍照片We take photos of flowers in the park.(我们在公园里给花拍照片。)
play the music/pleɪ ðə ˈmjuːzɪk/phr.播放音乐Please play the music on your phone.(请用你的手机播放音乐。)
well/wel/adv.好地She sings well in our music class.(她在我们的音乐课上唱得很好。)
try/traɪ/v.尝试I tried to open the heavy door.(我试着打开那扇沉重的门。)
helpful/ˈhelpfəl/adj.有帮助的Your map is helpful for our trip.(你的地图对我们的旅行有帮助。)
us/ʌs/pron.我们(宾格)Our teacher gave us new storybooks today.(老师今天给了我们新故事书。)