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北师大版 四年级下册英语单词表

北师大版 四年级下册英语单词,按 6 个单元整理,共 98 个词,附音标、中文释义和例句。可以直接对照课本复习,也可以打开消了个词按单元闯关练习。

Unit 7 15 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
restaurant/ˈrestərɑːnt/n.餐馆The restaurant has fresh fish for dinner.(这家餐馆晚餐供应新鲜的鱼。)
like/laɪk/v.喜欢We like swimming in the warm lake.(我们喜欢在暖和的湖水里游泳。)
here/hɪr/adv.这里;在这里Please leave your wet shoes here beside the classroom door.(请把湿鞋留在这里,放在教室门边。)
hungry/ˈhʌŋɡri/adj.饥饿的We were hungry after walking all morning without breakfast.(我们没吃早饭,走了整个上午后感到饿了。)
chicken/ˈtʃɪkən/n.鸡肉We are eating chicken with rice.(我们正在吃鸡肉配米饭。)
noodles/ˈnuːdəlz/n.面条We eat noodles with chopsticks.(我们用筷子吃面条。)
menu/ˈmɛnju/n.菜单We read the menu before ordering soup at the restaurant.(我们在餐馆点汤前看了菜单。)
fried rice/fraɪd raɪs/phr.炒米饭Dad is making fried rice for lunch.(爸爸正在做炒米饭当午饭。)
hamburger/ˈhæmbɜrɡər/n.汉堡包He is eating a hamburger for lunch.(他午饭正在吃一个汉堡包。)
French fries/frɛntʃ fraɪz/phr.薯条My French fries are still hot.(我的薯条还很烫。)
bread/brɛd/n.面包She eats bread with her soup.(她喝汤时吃面包。)
love/lʌv/v.爱I love Mum; she always helps me.(我爱妈妈,她总是帮助我。)
dumpling/ˈdʌmplɪŋ/n.饺子面团食品She filled each dumpling with vegetables before cooking them.(她在每个饺子里包进蔬菜,然后进行烹调。)
rice/raɪs/n.米饭We eat rice with our chicken.(我们吃鸡肉配米饭。)
hot dog/ˈhɑt dɔɡ/n.热狗She placed a sausage inside a long bread roll to make a hot dog.(她把香肠放进长面包中,做成一个热狗。)

Unit 8 31 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
talent/ˈtælənt/n.才能Her talent for music was clear when she played the piano.(她弹钢琴时,音乐才能显而易见。)
show/ʃoʊ/n.演出;表演The children put on a show for us.(孩子们为我们进行了表演。)
from/frʌm/prep.来自This letter is from my younger sister in Canada.(这封信来自我在加拿大的妹妹。)
China/ˈtʃaɪnə/n.中国They are travelling in China by train.(他们正坐火车在中国旅行。)
where/wer/adv.在哪里Where did you put the tickets for tonight's concert?(你把今晚音乐会的票放在哪里了?)
Ms/mɪz/n.女士Ms Brown teaches us music.(布朗女士教我们音乐。)
India/ˈɪndiə/n.印度Our class read about children attending school in India.(我们全班读了关于孩子们在印度上学的文章。)
how old/haʊ oʊld/phr.多少岁How old is your sister?(你姐姐多少岁了?)
Mr/ˈmɪstər/n.先生称谓Mr Green welcomed the children to the new village library.(格林先生欢迎孩子们来到新的村庄图书馆。)
Australia/ɔˈstreɪljə/n.澳大利亚Our teacher showed us where Australia is on the world map.(老师在世界地图上给我们指出澳大利亚的位置。)
wait/weɪt/v.等待We waited for the bus after school.(我们放学后等了公交车。)
minute/ˈmɪnɪt/n.一会儿Wait a minute, please.(请等一会儿。)
hear/hɪr/v.听见;听到We could hear music coming from the room above the library.(我们能听到图书馆楼上房间传来的音乐。)
USA/ˌjuːesˈeɪ/abbr.美国My pen pal is from the USA.(我的笔友来自美国。)
year/jɪr/n.岁;年纪My sister is six years old.(我妹妹六岁了。)
UK/ˌjuːˈkeɪ/abbr.英国Her aunt lives in the UK.(她阿姨住在英国。)
Canada/ˈkænədə/n.加拿大Her family moved to Canada last year.(她全家去年搬去了加拿大。)
thin/θɪn/adj.瘦的The thin cat sits by the door.(那只瘦猫坐在门边。)
strong/strɔːŋ/adj.强壮的The strong farmer moved the heavy box.(那位强壮的农民搬动了沉重的箱子。)
not bad/nɑːt ˈbæd/adj.不错Your picture is not bad!(你的画不错!)
heavy/ˈhɛvi/adj.重的;沉重的The box was too heavy for one child to lift alone.(这个箱子太重了,一个孩子无法独自举起来。)
fast/fæst/adj.快的That fast train goes to our village.(那列快车开往我们村。)
tall/tɔl/adj.高的The tall tree is beside our house.(那棵高树在我们房子旁边。)
great/ɡreɪt/adj.极好的We had a great day at the beach.(我们在海滩度过了极好的一天。)
easy/ˈiːzi/adj.容易的This game is easy for young children.(这个游戏对小孩子来说很容易。)
too/tuː/adv.也My sister is coming too.(我姐姐也要来。)
now/naʊ/adv.现在The children are having lunch now.(孩子们现在正在吃午饭。)
short/ʃɔːrt/adj.个子矮的My brother is short for his age.(我弟弟在同龄人中个子算矮的。)
slow/sloʊ/adj.慢的This slow train stops in every village.(这列慢车每个村都停。)
old/oʊld/adj.年老的The old man walks with his family.(那位年老的男子和家人一起散步。)
young/jʌŋ/adj.年轻的The young boy is learning to swim.(那个小男孩正在学游泳。)

Unit 9 19 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
hot/hɑːt/adj.热的Be careful with the hot soup.(小心这热汤。)
soup/suːp/n.汤Our soup has fresh carrots and potatoes.(我们的汤里有新鲜胡萝卜和土豆。)
thirsty/ˈθɜrsti/adj.口渴的I feel thirsty after PE class.(我体育课后感到口渴。)
tired/ˈtaɪərd/adj.疲倦的I felt tired after the long walk.(长时间步行后,我感到很累。)
want/wɑːnt/v.想要I want to swim after school today.(我今天放学后想游泳。)
water/ˈwɔːtər/n.水Drink some water after the long walk.(长时间步行后喝些水。)
any/ˈeni/det.一些Do you have any milk?(你有一些牛奶吗?)
milk/mɪlk/n.牛奶She drinks milk with her breakfast.(她吃早餐时喝牛奶。)
cola/ˈkoʊlə/n.可乐He poured cola into a glass full of ice.(他把可乐倒进装满冰块的玻璃杯。)
healthy/ˈhɛlθi/adj.健康的The doctor says the baby is healthy.(医生说宝宝很健康。)
juice/dʒuːs/n.果汁We drink orange juice with our breakfast.(我们吃早饭时喝橙汁。)
idea/aɪˈdiːə/n.主意Your idea can help us learn English.(你的主意能帮我们学英语。)
home/hoʊm/n.家Her home is a small house beside the village school.(她的家是村学校旁边的一座小房子。)
tea/tiː/n.茶Dad drinks hot tea after breakfast.(爸爸早饭后喝热茶。)
favourite/ˈfeɪvərɪt/adj.最喜欢的Rice is my favourite food.(米饭是我最喜欢的食物。)
fresh/frɛʃ/adj.新鲜的These apples are fresh from the farm.(这些苹果来自农场,很新鲜。)
ready/ˈredi/adj.准备好的Our lunch is ready on the table.(我们的午餐已在桌上准备好了。)
cold/koʊld/adj.冷的The water feels cold on my hands.(这水碰到我的手,感觉很冷。)
feel/fiːl/v.感觉到I feel cold without my coat.(没穿外套,我觉得冷。)

Unit 10 8 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
store/stɔːr/n.商店The store sells shoes for children and adults near the station.(车站附近的那家商店出售儿童和成人的鞋子。)
hat/hæt/n.帽子She wears a hat on sunny days.(她在晴天戴帽子。)
them/ðem/pron.他她它们My parents were happy when I helped them.(我帮助父母时,他们很高兴。)
clock/klɑːk/n.时钟The clock above the door says nine.(门上方的时钟显示九点。)
storybook/ˈstɔribʊk/n.故事书Dad reads me a storybook before bed.(爸爸睡前给我读故事书。)
sell/sɛl/v.卖;出售The farmer sells fresh vegetables at the market every Saturday.(农民每星期六在市场卖新鲜蔬菜。)
schoolbag/ˈskuːlbæɡ/n.书包Your schoolbag is beside the classroom door.(你的书包在教室门边。)
long/lɔŋ/adj.长的The monkey has a long tail.(这只猴子有一条长尾巴。)

Unit 11 22 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
illness/ˈɪlnəs/n.疾病His illness kept him away from school for two weeks.(他因病两周没去上学。)
tummy/ˈtʌmi/n.肚子The baby has a round tummy.(这个宝宝有个圆圆的肚子。)
hurt/hɝːt/v.疼痛My feet hurt after the long walk.(长时间步行后,我的双脚疼。)
hand/hænd/n.手Wash your hands before eating.(吃东西前洗手。)
well/wel/adj.健康的Are you well today?(你今天身体好吗?)
body/ˈbɑdi/n.人体Exercise keeps your body strong.(锻炼使你的身体强壮。)
ear/ɪr/n.耳朵My left ear is cold.(我的左耳很冷。)
head/hɛd/n.头部He wears a helmet on his head.(他头上戴着头盔。)
arm/ɑːrm/n.胳膊My left arm hurts today.(我的左胳膊今天疼。)
leg/lɛɡ/n.腿My legs feel tired after cycling.(骑自行车后,我的双腿觉得累。)
hair/her/n.头发She washes her hair every morning.(她每天早上洗头发。)
eye/aɪ/n.眼睛Her left eye is blue.(她的左眼是蓝色的。)
nose/noʊz/n.鼻子The baby has a small nose.(宝宝有一个小鼻子。)
mouth/maʊθ/n.嘴Open your mouth for the doctor.(张开嘴让医生看。)
foot/fʊt/n.脚My left foot is in the water.(我的左脚在水里。)
have a fever/hæv ə ˈfivɚ/phr.发烧You may have a fever if your body feels hot.(如果身体摸起来很烫,你可能发烧了。)
open/ˈoʊpən/v.打开Please open the window for some fresh air.(请打开窗户,透透气。)
say/seɪ/v.说Say the new word with me.(跟我一起说这个新单词。)
how/haʊ/adv.怎样;如何How do you fold the paper to make this little boat?(你怎样折纸做出这艘小船?)
have a cold/hæv ə koʊld/phr.感冒I have a cold and a bad cough.(我感冒了,咳嗽得很厉害。)
have a headache/hæv ə ˈhedeɪk/phr.头疼I have a headache today.(我今天头疼。)
have a toothache/hæv ə ˈtuθeɪk/phr.牙疼I have a toothache today.(我今天牙疼。)

Unit 12 3 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
ticket/ˈtɪkɪt/n.票;入场券Keep your ticket ready so the driver can check it before boarding.(把车票准备好,让司机在你上车前检查。)
window/ˈwɪndoʊ/n.窗户Open the window; the room is hot.(打开窗户,房间里很热。)
sit/sɪt/v.坐着We sit together at the dinner table.(我们一起坐在餐桌旁。)