消了个词

北师大版 五年级上册英语单词表

北师大版 五年级上册英语单词,按 6 个单元整理,共 90 个词,附音标、中文释义和例句。可以直接对照课本复习,也可以打开消了个词按单元闯关练习。

Unit 1 16 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
job/dʒɑb/n.一份工作Her new job is at the hospital.(她的新工作在医院。)
teacher/ˈtiːtʃər/n.教师The teacher reads to the class.(老师给全班学生读书。)
doctor/ˈdɑːktər/n.医生The doctor is helping a child feel better.(医生正在帮助一个孩子好起来。)
vet/vet/n.兽医We took our sick cat to the vet.(我们带生病的猫去看兽医。)
juggler/ˈdʒʌɡlər/n.玩杂耍的人The juggler throws three balls into the air.(玩杂耍的人把三个球抛向空中。)
Miss/mɪs/n.小姐称谓Miss Green asked the class to bring old photographs for tomorrow's history lesson.(格林老师请全班为明天的历史课带来旧照片。)
telephone/ˈtɛləˌfoʊn/n.电话机The telephone on her desk rang while she was reading.(她看书时,桌上的电话机响了。)
call/kɔl/v.打电话She called her parents on her phone after reaching the station.(她到车站后用手机给父母打了电话。)
farmer/ˈfɑːrmər/n.农民The farmer plants rice near our village.(这位农民在我们村附近种水稻。)
policeman/pəˈliːsmən/n.男警察The policeman helped a lost child find his parents.(这位男警察帮助一个走失的男孩找到了父母。)
nurse/nɜrs/n.护士The nurse is helping a child at hospital.(护士正在医院里帮助一个孩子。)
student/ˈstuːdənt/n.学生The student is reading in the classroom.(那名学生正在教室里读书。)
singer/ˈsɪŋər/n.歌手The singer practised the difficult song before performing it with the band.(歌手先练习那首难唱的歌,再与乐队一起演出。)
worker/ˈwɝːkər/n.工人The workers are making cars in the factory.(工人们正在工厂里制造汽车。)
taxi/ˈtæksi/n.出租车We took a taxi to the hospital.(我们坐出租车去了医院。)
driver/ˈdraɪvər/n.司机The bus driver opens the door.(公交车司机打开车门。)

Unit 2 14 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
animal/ˈænəməl/n.动物That animal has a long tail.(那只动物有一条长尾巴。)
rabbit/ˈræbɪt/n.兔子The rabbit is eating a green leaf.(兔子正在吃一片绿叶。)
squirrel/ˈskwɜrəl/n.松鼠The squirrel climbed the tree with a nut held against its chest.(松鼠把坚果抱在胸前,爬上了树。)
meet/miːt/v.遇见I often meet my friends at the library.(我经常在图书馆遇见朋友们。)
cute/kjuːt/adj.可爱的The cute kitten is playing with a ball.(那只可爱的小猫正在玩球。)
snake/sneɪk/n.蛇A snake crossed the path and disappeared into the grass.(一条蛇穿过小路,消失在草丛里。)
scary/ˈskeri/adj.吓人的The scary noise outside made the children move closer to their parents.(外面可怕的声音让孩子们向父母靠近。)
a lot/ə ˈlɑt/phr.很;非常Your advice helped me a lot.(你的建议对我帮助很大。)
go away/ɡoʊ əˈweɪ/phr.走开Please go away now.(请现在走开。)
fox/fɑks/n.狐狸A fox crossed the path, its long tail moving behind it.(一只狐狸穿过小路,长尾巴在身后摆动。)
beautiful/ˈbjuːtəfəl/adj.美丽的These flowers are beautiful in the morning light.(这些花在晨光中很美丽。)
interesting/ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/adj.有趣的This book has interesting pictures of animals.(这本书里有有趣的动物图片。)
funny/ˈfʌni/adj.好笑的His funny dance made the children laugh.(他好笑的舞蹈逗得孩子们笑了。)
clever/ˈklevər/adj.聪明的The clever child quickly learned ten new words.(那个聪明的孩子很快就学会了十个新单词。)

Unit 3 16 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
clothes/kloʊðz/n.衣服She is washing her clothes.(她正在洗衣服。)
T-shirt/ˈtiˌʃɜrt/n.T恤衫His white T-shirt has a small picture of a boat.(他的白色T恤衫上有一幅小船图片。)
trousers/ˈtraʊzərz/n.长裤His trousers had long legs that reached the tops of his shoes.(他的长裤裤腿很长,一直盖到鞋帮上缘。)
cap/kæp/n.便帽He wears a red cap on his head.(他头上戴着一顶红色便帽。)
shoe/ʃuː/n.鞋子My left shoe is under the desk.(我左脚的鞋子在书桌下面。)
too/tuː/adv.太These shoes are too small for me.(这双鞋对我来说太小了。)
expensive/ɪkˈspɛnsɪv/adj.昂贵的She wants that expensive blue coat.(她想要那件昂贵的蓝外套。)
cheap/tʃiːp/adj.便宜的These apples are cheap at one dollar each.(这些苹果一元一个,很便宜。)
size/saɪz/n.尺寸What size is your new schoolbag?(你的新书包是什么尺寸?)
only/ˈoʊnli/adv.仅仅Only the teacher had a key to the locked classroom.(只有老师有这间锁着的教室的钥匙。)
shorts/ʃɔrts/n.短裤My blue shorts are in the schoolbag.(我的蓝短裤在书包里。)
dress/drɛs/n.连衣裙Her red dress has beautiful flowers.(她的红色连衣裙上有美丽的花朵。)
skirt/skɝːt/n.裙子Her skirt has beautiful yellow flowers.(她的裙子上有美丽的黄花。)
shirt/ʃɝːt/n.衬衫His white shirt has small blue flowers.(他的白衬衫上有小蓝花。)
sweater/ˈswɛtər/n.毛衣She wears a sweater on cold mornings.(她在寒冷的早晨穿毛衣。)
sock/sɑk/n.短袜My left sock is under the bed.(我左脚的短袜在床下。)

Unit 4 17 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
position/pəˈzɪʃən/n.位置Mark the position of the new school on this map.(在这张地图上标出新学校的位置。)
on/ɑːn/prep.在上面Your book is on the table.(你的书在桌子上。)
under/ˈʌndər/prep.在下面The cat is sleeping under my bed.(猫正在我的床下睡觉。)
in/ɪn/prep.在里面Your pencil is in the red box.(你的铅笔在红盒子里。)
in front of/ɪn ˈfrʌnt əv/phr.在前面The taxi stops in front of our school.(出租车停在我们学校前面。)
magic/ˈmædʒɪk/n.魔术He does magic at birthday parties.(他在生日聚会上表演魔术。)
gone/ɡɔːn/adj.不见了My red ball is gone.(我的红球不见了。)
table/ˈteɪbəl/n.桌子The plates are on the table.(盘子在桌子上。)
get ... back/ɡɛt bæk/phr.拿回某物Can I get my book back now?(我现在可以拿回我的书吗?)
behind/bɪˈhaɪnd/prep.在后面The cat is behind the sofa.(猫在沙发后面。)
box/bɑːks/n.盒子Keep your crayons in this box.(把你的蜡笔放在这个盒子里。)
desk/desk/n.书桌My books are on the desk.(我的书在书桌上。)
door/dɔr/n.门Open the door for Grandma.(给奶奶开门。)
window/ˈwɪndoʊ/n.窗户Open the window; the room is hot.(打开窗户,房间里很热。)
bed/bed/n.床My bed is beside the window.(我的床在窗户旁边。)
floor/flɔːr/n.地板Your schoolbag is on the floor.(你的书包在地板上。)
chair/tʃer/n.椅子Sit on the chair beside my desk.(坐在我书桌旁边的椅子上。)

Unit 5 23 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
place/pleɪs/n.地方We chose a quiet place beside the river for our picnic.(我们选了河边一个安静的地方野餐。)
zoo/zuː/n.动物园We saw pandas at the zoo yesterday.(我们昨天在动物园看到了大熊猫。)
supermarket/ˈsuːpərmɑːrkɪt/n.超市Dad buys vegetables at the supermarket.(爸爸在超市买蔬菜。)
post office/ˈpoʊst ˌɔːfɪs/n.邮局The post office is beside our school.(邮局在我们学校旁边。)
train station/ˈtreɪn ˌsteɪʃən/phr.火车站Meet me at the train station at nine.(九点在火车站和我见面。)
excuse me/ɪkˈskjuz mi/int.劳驾Excuse me, where is the library?(劳驾,图书馆在哪里?)
near/nɪr/adj.近的Our summer holiday is near.(我们的暑假临近了。)
next to/ˈnɛkst tə/phr.紧挨着The cat sleeps next to the fridge.(猫睡在冰箱旁边。)
town/taʊn/n.城镇;市镇Our town has a library, a market and two schools.(我们镇上有一家图书馆、一个市场和两所学校。)
map/mæp/n.地图This map shows the way to the zoo.(这张地图显示了去动物园的路线。)
down/daʊn/prep.沿着;顺着Walk down this street to the park.(沿着这条街走到公园。)
street/striːt/n.街道The street has lots of small shops.(这条街道有很多小商店。)
then/ðen/adv.然后Wash your hands first, then help me prepare the vegetables for dinner.(先洗手,然后帮我准备晚饭的蔬菜。)
turn/tɝːn/v.转动Turn your head and look at me.(转过头来看着我。)
between/bɪˈtwiːn/prep.在之间The bookstore is between two shops.(书店在两家商店之间。)
lake/leɪk/n.湖The lake has lots of small fish.(湖里有很多小鱼。)
park/pɑːrk/n.公园The children play in the park after school.(孩子们放学后在公园里玩。)
toilet/ˈtɔɪlət/n.厕所The toilet is next to the classroom.(厕所在教室旁边。)
cage/keɪdʒ/n.笼子The bird flew out when he opened the cage door.(他打开笼门时,鸟飞了出去。)
cinema/ˈsɪnəmə/n.电影院We watch films at this cinema.(我们在这家电影院看电影。)
bus/bʌs/n.公交车The bus stops near our school.(公交车在我们学校附近停靠。)
bus stop/ˈbʌs stɑp/n.公交车站We waited at the bus stop until the number six arrived and opened its doors.(我们在公共汽车站等着,直到六路车到站并打开车门。)
hospital/ˈhɑspɪtəl/n.医院The doctor works at this hospital.(那位医生在这家医院工作。)

Unit 6 4 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
actor/ˈæktər/n.演员The actor forgot his lines halfway through the play.(那位演员演到戏的一半时忘词了。)
dancer/ˈdænsər/n.舞者The dancer moved across the stage.(那位舞者从舞台一边移到了另一边。)
angry/ˈæŋɡri/adj.生气的He is angry about his broken toy.(他因为玩具坏了而生气。)
again/əˈɡen/adv.再一次I didn't hear the question, so she asked it again.(我没有听清问题,所以她又问了一遍。)