消了个词

闽教版 五年级上册英语单词表

闽教版 五年级上册英语单词,按 8 个单元整理,共 93 个词,附音标、中文释义和例句。可以直接对照课本复习,也可以打开消了个词按单元闯关练习。

Unit 1 8 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
tall/tɔl/adj.高的The tall tree is beside our house.(那棵高树在我们房子旁边。)
beside/bɪˈsaɪd/prep.在旁边The lamp is beside my bed.(灯在我的床旁边。)
pupil/ˈpjuːpəl/n.小学生The pupil reads her book at school.(这位小学生在学校看她的书。)
Australia/ɔˈstreɪljə/n.澳大利亚Our teacher showed us where Australia is on the world map.(老师在世界地图上给我们指出澳大利亚的位置。)
behind/bɪˈhaɪnd/prep.在后面The cat is behind the sofa.(猫在沙发后面。)
short/ʃɔːrt/adj.短的He wears a short scarf in winter.(他冬天戴短围巾。)
long/lɔŋ/adj.长的The monkey has a long tail.(这只猴子有一条长尾巴。)
hair/her/n.头发She washes her hair every morning.(她每天早上洗头发。)

Unit 2 14 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
where/wer/adv.在哪里Where did you put the tickets for tonight's concert?(你把今晚音乐会的票放在哪里了?)
sitting room/ˈsɪtɪŋ ˌrum/n.客厅We watch TV in the sitting room after dinner.(晚饭后我们在客厅看电视。)
lovely/ˈlʌvli/adj.可爱的The lovely kitten is sleeping beside me.(那只可爱的小猫正在我旁边睡觉。)
panda/ˈpændə/n.大熊猫The panda eats bamboo beside its baby.(大熊猫在宝宝旁边吃竹子。)
September/sɛpˈtɛmbər/n.九月Our new school year starts in September.(我们的新学年九月开始。)
tomorrow/təˈmɑroʊ/adv.明天We will visit the zoo tomorrow.(我们明天要参观动物园。)
Teachers' Day/ˈtitʃɚz deɪ/phr.教师节We make cards for Teachers' Day.(我们为教师节制作贺卡。)
kind/kaɪnd/adj.善良的Our kind teacher helps every child.(我们善良的老师帮助每个孩子。)
near/nɪr/adv.在附近Come near and look at this picture.(走近些,看看这幅画。)
flower/ˈflaʊər/n.花A yellow flower is beside the tree.(树旁边有一朵黄花。)
paper/ˈpeɪpər/n.纸;纸张Fold the paper in half to make a simple card.(把纸对折,做一张简单的卡片。)
picture/ˈpɪktʃɚ/n.照片Dad took a picture of our dog.(爸爸给我们家的狗拍了一张照片。)
photo/ˈfoʊtoʊ/n.照片We took a photo beside the lake.(我们在湖边拍了一张照片。)
smile/smaɪl/v.微笑The teacher smiled when the child finally read the whole sentence.(孩子终于读完整句话时,老师微笑了。)

Unit 3 14 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
National Day/ˈnæʃənəl deɪ/phr.国庆日Our National Day holiday starts tomorrow.(我们的国庆假期明天开始。)
holiday/ˈhɑlədeɪ/n.假日Tomorrow is a holiday; we have no school.(明天是假日,我们不用上学。)
uncle/ˈʌŋkəl/n.叔伯舅姑姨父My uncle is my mother's older brother.(我的舅舅是我母亲的哥哥。)
won't/woʊnt/v.将不It won't rain tomorrow.(明天不会下雨。)
tell/tɛl/v.告诉Tell me when the bus will come.(告诉我公交车什么时候来。)
about/əˈbaʊt/prep.关于We talked about our summer holiday after class.(下课后,我们聊了我们的暑假。)
July/dʒʊˈlaɪ/n.七月The swimming club opens in July.(游泳俱乐部七月开放。)
August/ˈɔɡəst/n.八月We go swimming in August.(我们八月去游泳。)
October/ɑkˈtoʊbər/n.十月The farm is busy in October.(农场十月很忙。)
there/ðer/adv.在那里The library is there, beside the school.(图书馆在那里,在学校旁边。)
turn on/tɝn ɑn/phr.打开开关Can you turn on the light, please?(请你打开灯好吗?)
find/faɪnd/v.找到I can not find my red scarf.(我找不到我的红围巾。)
thing/θɪŋ/n.事物Keep your things in your schoolbag.(把你的东西放在书包里。)
internet/ˈɪntərnet/n.互联网We use the Internet to send emails.(我们使用互联网发送电子邮件。)

Unit 4 13 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
cinema/ˈsɪnəmə/n.电影院We watch films at this cinema.(我们在这家电影院看电影。)
sit down/sɪt daʊn/phr.坐下Please sit down on this chair.(请在这把椅子上坐下。)
put on/pʊt ˈɑn/phr.戴上;穿上Put on your coat before you go outside.(出门前穿上外套。)
glasses/ˈɡlæsɪz/n.眼镜Grandma wears glasses to read.(奶奶戴眼镜看书。)
film/fɪlm/n.电影We watched a film about farm animals.(我们看了一部关于农场动物的电影。)
afraid/əˈfreɪd/adj.害怕的He is afraid of that big dog.(他害怕那只大狗。)
welcome/ˈwɛlkəm/int.欢迎Welcome! Please leave your shoes beside the door.(欢迎!请把鞋子放在门旁。)
museum/mjuˈziːəm/n.博物馆The museum has pictures of old trains.(博物馆里有旧火车的图片。)
cook/kʊk/v.烹饪We cook rice for dinner.(我们做米饭当晚饭。)
player/ˈpleɪər/n.比赛选手Each player in the chess competition had a number.(国际象棋比赛中的每位选手都有一个号码。)
chess/tʃɛs/n.国际象棋My father taught me to play chess during the winter holidays.(寒假期间,爸爸教我下国际象棋。)
play chess/pleɪ tʃɛs/phr.下国际象棋We play chess after school.(我们放学后下国际象棋。)
come on/kʌm ɑn/int.快点;来吧Come on, the bus is here!(快点,公共汽车到了!)

Unit 5 11 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
April/ˈeɪprəl/n.四月Our school sports meet is in April.(我们学校的运动会在四月举行。)
March/mɑrtʃ/n.三月We start our garden in March.(我们三月开始打理花园。)
June/dʒuːn/n.六月Our school trip is in June.(我们的学校旅行在六月。)
May/meɪ/n.五月My birthday is in May.(我的生日在五月。)
month/mʌnθ/n.月份March is the month between February and April.(三月是二月和四月之间的月份。)
December/dɪˈsɛmbər/n.十二月We often see snow here in December.(我们十二月经常在这里看到雪。)
January/ˈdʒænjuɛri/n.一月The new year starts in January.(新的一年从一月开始。)
easy/ˈiːzi/adj.容易的This game is easy for young children.(这个游戏对小孩子来说很容易。)
remember/rɪˈmembər/v.记得I remember the day we first moved into this house.(我记得我们刚搬进这栋房子的那一天。)
November/noʊˈvɛmbər/n.十一月The days get shorter in November.(十一月的白昼逐渐变短。)
February/ˈfɛbruɛri/n.二月February comes after January.(二月在一月之后。)

Unit 6 15 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
excuse me/ɪkˈskjuz mi/int.劳驾Excuse me, where is the library?(劳驾,图书馆在哪里?)
get to/ɡet tuː/phr.到达We get to school at eight.(我们八点到达学校。)
station/ˈsteɪʃən/n.车站We waited at the station for the train to arrive.(我们在车站等火车到来。)
far away/fɑr əˈweɪ/phr.很远My grandparents live far away.(我的祖父母住得很远。)
or/ɔːr/conj.或者Would you like tea or milk?(你想要茶还是牛奶?)
taxi/ˈtæksi/n.出租车We took a taxi to the hospital.(我们坐出租车去了医院。)
young/jʌŋ/adj.年轻的The young boy is learning to swim.(那个小男孩正在学游泳。)
man/mæn/n.成年男子The man is reading to his children.(那位成年男子正在给孩子们读书。)
hospital/ˈhɑspɪtəl/n.医院The doctor works at this hospital.(那位医生在这家医院工作。)
nearby/ˌnɪrˈbaɪ/adv.在附近We walked to the shop because it was nearby.(因为商店就在附近,我们步行去了。)
go straight/ɡoʊ streɪt/phr.直走Go straight until you reach the school gate.(直走,直到你到达学校大门。)
turn/tɝːn/v.转动Turn your head and look at me.(转过头来看着我。)
right/raɪt/adj.右边的Hold the pencil in your right hand.(用你的右手拿铅笔。)
left/left/adj.左边的My left shoe is under the bed.(我左脚的鞋子在床底下。)
bus stop/ˈbʌs stɑp/n.公交车站We waited at the bus stop until the number six arrived and opened its doors.(我们在公共汽车站等着,直到六路车到站并打开车门。)

Unit 7 13 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
speak/spiːk/v.说话She speaks quietly when the baby sleeps.(宝宝睡觉时,她轻声说话。)
wait/weɪt/v.等待We waited for the bus after school.(我们放学后等了公交车。)
minute/ˈmɪnɪt/n.分钟The race lasted one minute, exactly sixty seconds.(比赛持续了一分钟,正好六十秒。)
page/peɪdʒ/n.页Write your name at the top of the first page.(把名字写在第一页的顶端。)
write/raɪt/v.写字Please write your name on the paper beside the door.(请在门旁的纸上写下你的名字。)
word/wɝːd/n.单词Read the first word in your book.(读你书里的第一个单词。)
sorry/ˈsɑːri/int.对不起Sorry, I forgot to bring back the book you lent me.(对不起,我忘了带回你借给我的书。)
time/taɪm/n.次;次数I read this book three times.(这本书我读了三次。)
call/kɔl/v.呼叫Call her name so she can hear you.(大声呼叫她的名字,让她听见你。)
mobile/ˈmoʊbəl/n.手机My mobile is in my bag.(我的手机在包里。)
way/weɪ/n.路;道路Can you show me the way to school?(你能给我指一下去学校的路吗?)
on my way/ɑn maɪ ˈweɪ/phr.在我去的路上I see a dog on my way to school.(我在去学校的路上看见一只狗。)
city/ˈsɪti/n.城市;都市The city has a large library and several busy railway stations.(这座城市有一座大图书馆和几个繁忙的火车站。)

Unit 8 5 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
USA/ˌjuːesˈeɪ/abbr.美国My pen pal is from the USA.(我的笔友来自美国。)
classmate/ˈklæsmeɪt/n.同班同学My classmate lent me a ruler during our maths lesson.(数学课上,我的同学借给了我一把尺子。)
understand/ˌʌndərˈstænd/v.理解;懂得I understand the instructions now that the teacher has explained them.(老师解释后,我现在理解了说明。)
know/noʊ/v.知道I know where your schoolbag is.(我知道你的书包在哪里。)
see/siː/v.明白Oh, I see why you need a bigger bag.(哦,我明白你为什么需要一个更大的包了。)