外研版·刘兆义 六年级上册英语单词表
外研版·刘兆义 六年级上册英语单词,按 8 个单元整理,共 177 个词,附音标、中文释义和例句。可以直接对照课本复习,也可以打开消了个词按单元闯关练习。
Starter unit 13 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| cinema | /ˈsɪnəmə/ | n. | 电影院 | We watch films at this cinema.(我们在这家电影院看电影。) |
| cry out | /kraɪ aʊt/ | phr. | 大声喊叫 | The children cry out with joy.(孩子们高兴地大声喊叫。) |
| during | /ˈdʊrɪŋ/ | prep. | 在……期间 | We stayed with friends during the school holidays.(学校放假期间,我们和朋友们住在一起。) |
| exercise | /ˈeksərsaɪz/ | n. | 锻炼 | Swimming is good exercise for your body.(游泳是对身体有益的锻炼。) |
| get along | /ɡet əˈlɔːŋ/ | phr. | 相处融洽 | My brother and I get along well.(我和哥哥相处得很融洽。) |
| grade | /ɡreɪd/ | n. | 等级;成绩 | She received a high grade for her excellent science project.(她出色的科学专题作业得到了高分。) |
| left | /left/ | adj. | 左边的 | My left shoe is under the bed.(我左脚的鞋子在床底下。) |
| plan | /plæn/ | n. | 计划 | Our plan is to repair the roof before the winter rains.(我们的计划是在冬季降雨前修好屋顶。) |
| so | /soʊ/ | adv. | 如此;这样 | Is the file saved? I think so.(文件保存了吗?我想是这样。) |
| spend | /spend/ | v. | 花时间 | I spend an hour reading every day.(我每天花一个小时读书。) |
| supermarket | /ˈsuːpərmɑːrkɪt/ | n. | 超市 | Dad buys vegetables at the supermarket.(爸爸在超市买蔬菜。) |
| trip | /trɪp/ | n. | 旅程 | Our trip to the zoo starts tomorrow.(我们去动物园的旅行明天开始。) |
| turn on | /tɝn ɑn/ | phr. | 打开开关 | Can you turn on the light, please?(请你打开灯好吗?) |
Unit 1 14 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| act | /ækt/ | v. | 表演;扮演 | She acts in the school play every spring.(她每年春天都参加学校戏剧的演出。) |
| by | /baɪ/ | prep. | 由……所作 | Read this story by my teacher.(读一读这篇由我老师所作的故事。) |
| dialogue | /ˈdaɪəˌlɔɡ/ | n. | 对话 | The two characters’ dialogue reveals why they became friends.(这两个角色的对话揭示了他们成为朋友的原因。) |
| drama | /ˈdrɑmə/ | n. | 戏剧;剧本 | Our class will perform a drama about life in a small village.(我们班将表演一部关于小村庄生活的戏剧。) |
| fan | /fæn/ | n. | 迷;爱好者 | My brother is a big football fan.(我哥哥是个铁杆足球迷。) |
| French | /frɛntʃ/ | n. | 法语 | Our teacher read the short story aloud in French.(老师用法语朗读了这个短篇故事。) |
| geography | /dʒiˈɑɡrəfi/ | n. | 地理学 | In geography, we study how mountains and rivers affect where people live.(地理课上,我们学习山脉和河流如何影响人们的居住地点。) |
| history | /ˈhɪstəri/ | n. | 历史 | The museum tells the history of our village through old photographs.(博物馆通过老照片讲述我们村的历史。) |
| ICT | /ˌaɪ si ˈti/ | n. | 信息通信技术 | We use computers in our ICT class.(我们在信息通信技术课上使用电脑。) |
| language | /ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/ | n. | 语言 | She learned the local language by talking with her neighbours.(她通过和邻居交谈学会了当地语言。) |
| nice | /naɪs/ | adj. | 友好的 | Our new teacher is nice to everyone.(我们的新老师对每个人都很友好。) |
| play | /pleɪ/ | n. | 戏剧;剧本 | Our class will perform a play next week.(我们班下周将表演一部戏剧。) |
| pop | /pɑːp/ | n. | 流行音乐 | She enjoys singing along to pop rather than listening to rock.(她喜欢跟着流行音乐唱歌,而不是听摇滚乐。) |
| south | /saʊθ/ | n. | 南;南方 | The lake lies to the south of our village.(湖位于我们村的南方。) |
Unit 2 22 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| around | /əˈraʊnd/ | prep. | 在……周围 | The children sat around the table to make cards.(孩子们围着桌子坐下,制作卡片。) |
| at the moment | /ət ðə ˈmoʊmənt/ | phr. | 现在;此刻 | I am doing my homework at the moment.(我现在正在做作业。) |
| building | /ˈbɪldɪŋ/ | n. | 建筑物 | That tall building has lots of windows.(那栋高楼有很多窗户。) |
| busy | /ˈbɪzi/ | adj. | 忙碌的 | Dad is busy cooking dinner.(爸爸正忙着做晚饭。) |
| by | /baɪ/ | prep. | 靠近 | Please sit by me.(请坐在我旁边。) |
| capital | /ˈkæpɪtəl/ | n. | 首都;省会 | The map shows the capital near the centre of the country.(地图显示首都在这个国家的中心附近。) |
| culture | /ˈkʌltʃər/ | n. | 文化;文明 | Food and music can teach us about another country's culture.(食物和音乐可以让我们了解另一个国家的文化。) |
| direction | /dəˈrɛkʃən/ | n. | 方向;方位 | The birds flew in the direction of the lake.(鸟儿们朝着湖的方向飞去。) |
| east | /ist/ | n. | 东;东方 | The sun rises in the east every morning.(太阳每天早上从东方升起。) |
| famous | /ˈfeɪməs/ | adj. | 著名的 | The village is famous for making beautiful wooden toys.(这个村庄以制作美丽的木玩具而闻名。) |
| first | /fɝːst/ | num. | 第一 | Our classroom is the first on the right.(我们的教室是右边第一间。) |
| map | /mæp/ | n. | 地图 | This map shows the way to the zoo.(这张地图显示了去动物园的路线。) |
| middle | /ˈmɪdəl/ | n. | 中间;中央 | We put the large table in the middle of the room.(我们把大桌子放在房间中央。) |
| most | /moʊst/ | adv. | 最 | Of all her lessons, she found science the most interesting.(在所有课程中,她觉得科学最有趣。) |
| north | /nɔrθ/ | n. | 北;北方 | A cold wind blew from the north during our walk.(我们散步时,一阵寒风从北方吹来。) |
| palace | /ˈpæləs/ | n. | 宫殿 | The king lived in a palace with many grand rooms.(国王住在一座有许多宏伟房间的宫殿里。) |
| queen | /kwiːn/ | n. | 女王 | The queen ruled the island for many years after her father died.(父亲去世后,女王统治这个岛屿多年。) |
| right | /raɪt/ | n. | 右方 | The shop is on your right.(商店在你的右方。) |
| river | /ˈrɪvər/ | n. | 河流 | The river is beside our village.(河流在我们村旁。) |
| second | /ˈsekənd/ | num. | 第二 | Our classroom is the second on the left.(我们的教室是左边第二间。) |
| third | /θɝːd/ | num. | 第三 | Our classroom is on the third floor.(我们的教室在第三层。) |
| west | /wɛst/ | n. | 西;西方 | Dark clouds are moving towards us from the west.(乌云正从西方朝我们移来。) |
Unit 3 43 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| awesome | /ˈɔːsəm/ | adj. | 极好的 | We had an awesome weekend at the beach.(我们在海边度过了一个极好的周末。) |
| back | /bæk/ | n. | 后面;后部 | Put your name on the back of the card.(把你的名字写在卡片背面。) |
| celebrate | /ˈsɛləbreɪt/ | v. | 庆祝 | We celebrated her birthday with a picnic beside the lake.(我们在湖边野餐,庆祝她的生日。) |
| check | /tʃɛk/ | v. | 检查;核对 | Check your answers before you give the homework to your teacher.(把作业交给老师前,检查你的答案。) |
| check out | /tʃɛk aʊt/ | phr. | 调查;核实 | Please check out the story before you tell everyone.(请先核实这个说法,再告诉大家。) |
| climb | /klaɪm/ | v. | 攀爬 | The cat climbed the tree to escape from the dog.(猫爬上树,躲开了狗。) |
| colorful | /ˈkʌlərfəl/ | adj. | 色彩鲜艳的 | She wore a colorful dress to the party.(她穿着一条色彩鲜艳的连衣裙去参加聚会。) |
| cracker | /ˈkrækər/ | n. | 圣诞彩包 | We pull a cracker at Christmas dinner.(我们在圣诞晚餐时拉开一个圣诞彩包。) |
| delicious | /dɪˈlɪʃəs/ | adj. | 美味的 | This soup is delicious with fresh bread.(这汤配上新鲜面包很美味。) |
| dessert | /dɪˈzɜrt/ | n. | 餐后甜点 | We had fruit and ice cream for dessert after dinner.(晚饭后,我们吃了水果和冰淇淋作为餐后甜点。) |
| down | /daʊn/ | prep. | 沿着;顺着 | Walk down this street to the park.(沿着这条街走到公园。) |
| far | /fɑr/ | adv. | 远 | We did not walk far today.(我们今天没走多远。) |
| festival | /ˈfɛstəvəl/ | n. | 节庆活动 | Our village holds a festival each autumn when people gather fruit.(每年秋天人们采摘水果时,我们村都会举行节庆活动。) |
| few | /fju/ | det. | 一些;几个 | There are a few apples in the bag.(袋子里有几个苹果。) |
| fourth | /fɔːrθ/ | num. | 第四 | Go to the fourth classroom.(去第四间教室。) |
| full | /fʊl/ | adj. | 满的 | The box is full; there is no space for another book.(箱子满了,没有空间再放一本书。) |
| get | /ɡet/ | v. | 去取;带来 | Please go and get my coat from upstairs.(请上楼去把我的外套拿来。) |
| hang | /hæŋ/ | v. | 悬挂;挂着 | Hang your wet coat on the hook beside the door.(把你的湿外套挂在门边的挂钩上。) |
| huge | /hjuːdʒ/ | adj. | 巨大的 | A huge tree stood in the centre of the school garden.(学校花园中央长着一棵巨大的树。) |
| important | /ɪmˈpɔːrtənt/ | adj. | 重要的 | It is important to read the rules before starting the game.(开始游戏前阅读规则很重要。) |
| include | /ɪnˈklud/ | v. | 包括;包含 | The ticket price includes visits to the museum and its garden.(票价包括参观博物馆及其花园。) |
| inside | /ɪnˈsaɪd/ | prep. | 在……里面 | Your library card is inside the red notebook on my desk.(你的借书证在我书桌上的红色笔记本里面。) |
| invite | /ɪnˈvaɪt/ | v. | 邀请 | We invited our neighbours to help plant the new school garden.(我们邀请邻居帮忙种植新的学校花园。) |
| joke | /dʒoʊk/ | n. | 笑话 | His joke about the hungry puppy made the whole class laugh.(他关于饥饿小狗的笑话让全班笑了。) |
| kind | /kaɪnd/ | n. | 种类 | What kind of fruit do you want?(你想要哪一种水果?) |
| lantern fair | /ˈlæntərn fer/ | phr. | 灯会 | We see colorful lights at the lantern fair.(我们在灯会上看到五彩缤纷的灯光。) |
| Lantern Festival | /ˈlæntɚn ˈfɛstəvəl/ | phr. | 元宵节 | We eat sweet rice balls at Lantern Festival.(我们在元宵节吃汤圆。) |
| lock out | /lɑk aʊt/ | phr. | 锁在门外 | Please do not lock out the children.(请不要把孩子们锁在门外。) |
| loud | /laʊd/ | adj. | 大声的 | The loud music woke the baby.(响亮的音乐吵醒了宝宝。) |
| lunar | /ˈluːnər/ | adj. | 农历的 | My birthday is in the first lunar month.(我的生日在农历的第一个月。) |
| Mid-Autumn Festival | /ˌmɪd ˈɔːtəm ˈfestɪvəl/ | n. | 中秋节 | We share mooncakes at the Mid-Autumn Festival.(我们在中秋节分享月饼。) |
| mooncake | /ˈmuːnkeɪk/ | n. | 月饼 | We share mooncakes at the Mid-Autumn Festival.(我们在中秋节分享月饼。) |
| move | /muːv/ | v. | 移动 | Move your chair beside my desk.(把你的椅子移到我书桌旁边。) |
| myself | /maɪˈsɛlf/ | pron. | 我自己 | I can see myself in the mirror above the sink.(我能在水槽上方的镜子里看到自己。) |
| officer | /ˈɔːfɪsɚ/ | n. | 警察 | The officer helps children cross the road.(那位警察帮助孩子们过马路。) |
| riddle | /ˈrɪdəl/ | n. | 谜语谜题 | Our teacher’s riddle had clues about an object’s shape but did not name it.(老师出的谜语里有物体形状的线索,但没有说出名称。) |
| stripe | /straɪp/ | n. | 条纹 | A blue stripe ran along the edge of the cloth.(布边有一道蓝色条纹。) |
| surprise | /sərˈpraɪz/ | n. | 意想不到的事 | The snow in May was a surprise.(五月下雪是件意想不到的事。) |
| sweet potato | /ˌswiːt pəˈteɪtoʊ/ | phr. | 红薯 | Dad cooked a sweet potato for me.(爸爸给我煮了一个红薯。) |
| Thanksgiving | /ˌθæŋksˈɡɪvɪŋ/ | n. | 感恩节 | Our family has dinner together on Thanksgiving.(我们全家在感恩节一起吃晚餐。) |
| treat | /triːt/ | n. | 乐事 | A day at the zoo is a treat.(在动物园玩一天是一件乐事。) |
| turkey | /ˈtɜrki/ | n. | 火鸡 | A turkey walked across the farm and spread its large tail.(一只火鸡走过农场,展开了大尾巴。) |
| understand | /ˌʌndərˈstænd/ | v. | 理解;懂得 | I understand the instructions now that the teacher has explained them.(老师解释后,我现在理解了说明。) |
Unit 4 25 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| accident | /ˈæksɪdənt/ | n. | 事故;意外事件 | A bus accident closed the road outside our school.(一起公交车事故导致我们学校外的道路封闭了。) |
| bandage | /ˈbændɪdʒ/ | n. | 绷带 | The nurse put a clean bandage around his injured hand.(护士在他受伤的手上缠上了干净的绷带。) |
| belt | /bɛlt/ | n. | 腰带;皮带 | He wore a belt to keep his loose trousers up.(他系着腰带,防止宽松的裤子掉下来。) |
| bottle | /ˈbɑːtəl/ | n. | 瓶子 | The milk bottle is on the table.(牛奶瓶在桌子上。) |
| campsite | /ˈkæmpsaɪt/ | n. | 露营地 | We found a campsite beside the lake.(我们在湖边找到了一处露营地。) |
| cut | /kʌt/ | v. | 划伤 | I cut my finger on some paper.(我的手指被纸划伤了。) |
| deep | /diːp/ | adj. | 深的 | The water is deep near the bridge.(桥附近的水很深。) |
| finally | /ˈfaɪnəli/ | adv. | 最后终于 | After hours of searching, we finally found our key under a chair.(找了几个小时后,我们终于在椅子下找到了钥匙。) |
| helmet | /ˈhɛlmɪt/ | n. | 头盔 | Wear your helmet when you go cycling.(你去骑自行车时要戴上头盔。) |
| keep | /kiːp/ | v. | 保持 | We keep our classroom warm in winter.(冬天我们让教室保持暖和。) |
| keep to | /kiːp tuː/ | phr. | 遵守 | We must keep to the rules.(我们必须遵守规则。) |
| kind | /kaɪnd/ | adj. | 善良的 | Our kind teacher helps every child.(我们善良的老师帮助每个孩子。) |
| matter | /ˈmætər/ | n. | 事情 | The teacher said the missing books were a serious matter.(老师说,书本丢失是一件严重的事情。) |
| pad | /pæd/ | n. | 软衬垫 | She placed a soft pad beneath the glass bowl.(她在玻璃碗下面放了一块软垫。) |
| put away | /pʊt əˈweɪ/ | phr. | 收拾起来 | Please put away your toys.(请把你的玩具收拾起来。) |
| right | /raɪt/ | adj. | 右边的 | Hold the pencil in your right hand.(用你的右手拿铅笔。) |
| rule | /rul/ | n. | 规则;规定 | The teacher explained the rules before we started the new game.(开始新游戏前,老师解释了规则。) |
| safe | /seɪf/ | adj. | 安全的 | The guide checked that every child was safe inside the museum.(导游确认每个孩子都安全地待在博物馆里。) |
| stay | /steɪ/ | v. | 停留 | We stay at home on rainy days.(下雨天我们待在家里。) |
| stitch | /stɪtʃ/ | n. | 缝合的一针 | The doctor put two stitches in my knee.(医生在我的膝盖上缝了两针。) |
| swimming | /ˈswɪmɪŋ/ | v. | 游泳 | She is swimming across the pool using her arms and legs.(她正用双臂和双腿游过游泳池。) |
| take care | /ˌteɪk ˈker/ | phr. | 当心;小心 | Take care when you cross the road.(过马路时要小心。) |
| unhappy | /ʌnˈhæpi/ | adj. | 不快乐的 | The unhappy child cried after losing his favourite toy.(这个不快乐的孩子丢了最喜欢的玩具后哭了。) |
| village | /ˈvɪlɪdʒ/ | n. | 村庄 | Dad's parents live in a small village.(我的祖父母住在一个小村庄里。) |
| well | /wel/ | int. | 嗯;唔 | Well, let me think about it.(嗯,让我想一想。) |
Unit 5 24 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| anyone | /ˈɛniwʌn/ | pron. | 任何人 | Has anyone seen the blue notebook I left near the printer?(有人看到我放在打印机旁的蓝色笔记本了吗?) |
| bamboo | /ˌbæmˈbuː/ | n. | 竹子 | The panda is eating bamboo.(熊猫正在吃竹子。) |
| black rhino | /blæk ˈraɪnoʊ/ | phr. | 黑犀牛 | The black rhino eats leaves from a small tree.(黑犀牛吃一棵小树上的叶子。) |
| danger | /ˈdeɪndʒər/ | n. | 危险;威胁 | Crossing the broken bridge puts people in danger of falling.(过这座破桥会使人面临坠落的危险。) |
| dig | /dɪɡ/ | v. | 挖;掘 | We dug a hole in the garden to plant the tree.(我们在花园里挖了个坑来种树。) |
| dirty | /ˈdɝːti/ | adj. | 脏的 | Your shoes are dirty from the garden.(你的鞋在花园里弄脏了。) |
| fur | /fɜr/ | n. | 动物皮毛 | The rabbit has brown fur.(兔子有棕色的皮毛。) |
| grass | /ɡræs/ | n. | 草地 | We sit on the grass for lunch.(我们坐在草地上吃午饭。) |
| have a look | /hæv ə lʊk/ | phr. | 看一看 | Have a look at my new schoolbag.(看看我的新书包。) |
| horn | /hɔrn/ | n. | 动物的角 | The goat had a curved horn on each side of its head.(山羊头部两侧各有一只弯角。) |
| kill | /kɪl/ | v. | 杀死;致死 | The science book explains how severe cold can kill young plants.(科学书解释了严寒如何使幼苗死亡。) |
| kingfisher | /ˈkɪŋˌfɪʃər/ | n. | 翠鸟 | A kingfisher sits by the river.(一只翠鸟停在河边。) |
| leaf | /liːf/ | n. | 叶子 | A yellow leaf fell onto my book.(一片黄叶落到了我的书上。) |
| medicine | /ˈmɛdɪsən/ | n. | 药;药物 | The nurse keeps the medicine in a cabinet away from children.(护士把药存放在儿童接触不到的柜子里。) |
| mud | /mʌd/ | n. | 泥浆 | There is mud on your shoes.(你的鞋上有泥浆。) |
| nest | /nest/ | n. | 鸟巢 | The bird built its nest from small sticks in the branches of the old tree.(那只鸟用小树枝在老树的枝杈间筑起了鸟巢。) |
| part | /pɑːrt/ | n. | 部分 | This part of the cake is for Dad.(蛋糕的这一部分是给爸爸的。) |
| rhino | /ˈraɪnoʊ/ | n. | 犀牛 | The rhino has a big horn.(这头犀牛长着一只大角。) |
| riverbank | /ˈrɪvɚbæŋk/ | n. | 河岸 | We sat on the riverbank and watched the water.(我们坐在河岸上看着河水。) |
| save | /seɪv/ | v. | 挽救;解救 | The farmer saved the young tree by giving it enough water.(农民给小树足够的水,让它免于枯死。) |
| South China tiger | /saʊθ ˈtʃaɪnə ˈtaɪɡər/ | phr. | 华南虎 | The South China tiger has black stripes.(华南虎身上有黑色条纹。) |
| sweet | /swiːt/ | adj. | 可爱的 | Your baby sister is so sweet.(你的小妹妹真可爱。) |
| web | /web/ | n. | 万维网 | We find pictures on the web.(我们在万维网上查找图片。) |
| work | /wɜrk/ | n. | 事情;工作 | I have some work to do at home.(我在家有些事情要做。) |
Unit 6 33 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| American | /əˈmerɪkən/ | n. | 美国人 | My new teacher is an American.(我的新老师是美国人。) |
| band | /bænd/ | n. | 乐队 | The band played three songs at the school concert.(乐队在学校音乐会上演奏了三首歌。) |
| bookshop | /ˈbʊkˌʃɑp/ | n. | 书店 | The bookshop sells new novels downstairs and cheaper secondhand books in the room above.(书店楼下卖新小说,楼上的房间卖较便宜的二手书。) |
| camera | /ˈkæmərə/ | n. | 照相机 | She used her camera to take pictures of the mountain lake.(她用相机拍了山中湖泊的照片。) |
| CD | /ˌsiː ˈdiː/ | abbr. | 光盘 | She put a CD into the player to listen to music while cooking.(她把一张光盘放进播放器,边做饭边听音乐。) |
| CD player | /ˌsiː ˈdiː ˌpleɪər/ | phr. | 激光唱机 | Dad puts a disc in the CD player.(爸爸把一张光盘放进激光唱机。) |
| chicken | /ˈtʃɪkən/ | n. | 鸡 | The chicken is eating corn.(这只鸡正在吃玉米。) |
| club | /klʌb/ | n. | 俱乐部 | Our reading club meets every Friday.(我们的阅读俱乐部每周星期五聚会。) |
| cute | /kjuːt/ | adj. | 可爱的 | The cute kitten is playing with a ball.(那只可爱的小猫正在玩球。) |
| dream | /driːm/ | n. | 梦想 | My dream is to be a teacher.(我的梦想是当老师。) |
| each other | /iːtʃ ˈʌðər/ | pron. | 彼此;互相 | We help each other with our homework.(我们互相帮助做作业。) |
| feed | /fid/ | v. | 喂养;给食物 | We feed the hens before leaving for school every morning.(我们每天早上上学前喂母鸡。) |
| forever | /fərˈɛvər/ | adv. | 永远;永恒地 | She hoped the summer holiday would last forever.(她希望暑假永远持续下去。) |
| grown-up | /ˈɡroʊn ʌp/ | n. | 大人 | Ask a grown-up to help you cross the road.(请一位大人帮你过马路。) |
| hobby | /ˈhɑːbi/ | n. | 业余爱好 | Reading is my favourite hobby.(阅读是我最喜欢的业余爱好。) |
| job | /dʒɑb/ | n. | 一份工作 | Her new job is at the hospital.(她的新工作在医院。) |
| little | /ˈlɪtəl/ | adj. | 小的 | The little box has one red pencil.(这个小盒子里有一支红铅笔。) |
| mango | /ˈmæŋɡoʊ/ | n. | 芒果 | She cut a ripe mango into small pieces.(她把一个熟芒果切成了小块。) |
| national | /ˈnæʃənəl/ | adj. | 国家的 | We visited the national museum yesterday.(我们昨天参观了国家博物馆。) |
| near | /nɪr/ | adj. | 近的 | Our summer holiday is near.(我们的暑假临近了。) |
| once | /wʌns/ | adv. | 一次 | I called her once yesterday and left a message.(我昨天给她打过一次电话,并留了言。) |
| own | /oʊn/ | v. | 拥有 | My grandparents own a small farm.(我的祖父母拥有一座小农场。) |
| peace | /piːs/ | n. | 和平 | The two countries signed an agreement to bring peace after the war.(战后,两国签署了协议,以实现和平。) |
| photograph | /ˈfoʊtəˌɡræf/ | n. | 照片;相片 | He keeps a photograph of his parents beside his bed.(他把一张父母的照片放在床边。) |
| player | /ˈpleɪər/ | n. | 比赛选手 | Each player in the chess competition had a number.(国际象棋比赛中的每位选手都有一个号码。) |
| poor | /pʊr/ | adj. | 贫穷的 | The family was too poor to buy warm clothes for winter.(这家人太穷,买不起冬天穿的暖和衣服。) |
| poverty | /ˈpɑvərti/ | n. | 贫困;贫穷 | Many families lived in poverty and could not afford enough food or warm clothes.(许多家庭生活贫困,买不起充足的食物和保暖衣物。) |
| precious | /ˈpreʃəs/ | adj. | 珍贵的 | The letter was precious to her because it contained her father’s last words.(这封信对她很珍贵,因为里面有父亲最后的话语。) |
| signature | /ˈsɪɡnətʃər/ | n. | 签名;署名 | Please write your signature at the bottom of this form.(请在表格底部签上你的名字。) |
| soccer | /ˈsɑkər/ | n. | 足球运动 | We played soccer on the field behind the school after lunch.(午饭后,我们在学校后面的场地踢足球。) |
| sorrow | /ˈsɑroʊ/ | n. | 悲伤 | Her sorrow after losing her closest friend eased when neighbours listened to her memories.(失去最亲密的朋友后,她很悲伤,邻居听她讲述回忆,让悲痛有所减轻。) |
| war | /wɔr/ | n. | 战争 | The museum shows how war changed life in this village.(博物馆展示了战争如何改变这个村庄的生活。) |
| without | /wɪˈðaʊt/ | prep. | 没有 | She can hardly read the small print without her glasses.(不戴眼镜,她几乎看不清小字。) |
Supplementary activities & A play 6 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| hotel | /hoʊˈtel/ | n. | 旅馆 | We are staying in a hotel near school.(我们正住在学校附近的一家旅馆里。) |
| make | /meɪk/ | v. | 制作 | We made a small bridge from paper and wooden sticks.(我们用纸和小木棍做了一座小桥。) |
| plaster | /ˈplæstər/ | n. | 石膏 | Mix the plaster with water.(把石膏和水混合。) |
| text | /tekst/ | n. | 文本 | The text is difficult to read because the letters are very small.(这段文字的字母很小,难以阅读。) |
| then | /ðɛn/ | adv. | 那时;当时 | I was only three then.(那时我只有三岁。) |
| yourself | /jərˈself/ | pron. | 你自己 | Please introduce yourself before asking the visitors about their project.(向访客询问他们的项目之前,请先介绍你自己。) |