消了个词

粤教沪外教版 四年级上册英语单词表

粤教沪外教版 四年级上册英语单词,按 5 个单元整理,共 142 个词,附音标、中文释义和例句。可以直接对照课本复习,也可以打开消了个词按单元闯关练习。

Unit 1 36 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
living room/ˈlɪvɪŋ ruːm/phr.客厅Our living room has a green sofa.(我们的客厅有一张绿色沙发。)
kitchen/ˈkɪtʃən/n.厨房Mum is cooking rice in the kitchen.(妈妈正在厨房煮饭。)
study/ˈstʌdi/n.书房Dad is reading in the study.(爸爸正在书房里看书。)
dining room/ˈdaɪnɪŋ rum/n.饭厅She carried the soup from the kitchen into the dining room where her family waited.(她把汤从厨房端进餐厅,家人们在那里等着。)
bathroom/ˈbæθruːm/n.浴室Wash your face in the bathroom.(在浴室里洗脸。)
bedroom/ˈbedruːm/n.卧室My bedroom has two small windows.(我的卧室有两扇小窗户。)
kid/kɪd/n.小孩The kid is reading a comic book.(这个小孩正在看漫画书。)
TV/ˌtiːˈviː/n.电视机The TV is beside the sofa.(电视机在沙发旁边。)
sofa/ˈsoʊfə/n.沙发The sofa is beside our living room window.(沙发在我们客厅的窗边。)
table/ˈteɪbəl/n.桌子The plates are on the table.(盘子在桌子上。)
bed/bed/n.床My bed is beside the window.(我的床在窗户旁边。)
computer/kəmˈpjuːtər/n.电脑She uses a computer to do homework.(她用电脑做作业。)
visit/ˈvɪzɪt/v.拜访We visited our teacher at her house.(我们到老师家里拜访了她。)
schoolbag/ˈskuːlbæɡ/n.书包Your schoolbag is beside the classroom door.(你的书包在教室门边。)
under/ˈʌndər/prep.在下面The cat is sleeping under my bed.(猫正在我的床下睡觉。)
room/rum/n.房间;室The room beside the kitchen has a bed and two windows.(厨房旁的房间有一张床和两扇窗。)
so/soʊ/adv.这么;那么Your little dog is so cute!(你的小狗这么可爱!)
want/wɑːnt/v.想要I want to swim after school today.(我今天放学后想游泳。)
picture/ˈpɪktʃər/n.图画She drew a picture of her family.(她画了一幅家人的图画。)
find/faɪnd/v.找到I can not find my red scarf.(我找不到我的红围巾。)
them/ðem/pron.他她它们My parents were happy when I helped them.(我帮助父母时,他们很高兴。)
over/ˈoʊvɚ/prep.越过We walk over the bridge to school.(我们走过那座桥去上学。)
there/ðer/adv.在那里The library is there, beside the school.(图书馆在那里,在学校旁边。)
bookcase/ˈbʊkˌkeɪs/n.书柜The bookcase beside my bed holds all my school books.(床旁的书柜里放着我所有的学校用书。)
thing/θɪŋ/n.事物Keep your things in your schoolbag.(把你的东西放在书包里。)
do/duː/v.做We do our homework after school.(我们放学后做作业。)
homework/ˈhoʊmwɝːk/n.家庭作业Our teacher gave us homework for Friday.(我们的老师给我们布置了星期五的家庭作业。)
read/riːd/v.阅读We read the words on the card.(我们读卡片上的文字。)
watch/wɑːtʃ/v.观看We watch TV after dinner.(我们晚饭后看电视。)
cook/kʊk/v.烹饪We cook rice for dinner.(我们做米饭当晚饭。)
home/hoʊm/n.家Her home is a small house beside the village school.(她的家是村学校旁边的一座小房子。)
work/wɝːk/v.工作My parents work at the new hospital.(我的父母在新医院工作。)
different/ˈdɪfərənt/adj.不同的The sisters wear different coats.(姐妹们穿着不同的大衣。)
enjoy/ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/v.享受We enjoy swimming in the lake.(我们享受在湖里游泳的乐趣。)
model/ˈmɑːdəl/n.模型We built a small model of our school using paper boxes.(我们用纸盒制作了一个学校的小模型。)
make/meɪk/v.制作We made a small bridge from paper and wooden sticks.(我们用纸和小木棍做了一座小桥。)

Unit 2 35 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
job/dʒɑb/n.一份工作Her new job is at the hospital.(她的新工作在医院。)
writer/ˈraɪtər/n.作家作者The writer visited our school to discuss how she creates her characters.(那位作家来我们学校,谈她如何塑造人物。)
know/noʊ/v.知道I know where your schoolbag is.(我知道你的书包在哪里。)
teacher/ˈtiːtʃər/n.教师The teacher reads to the class.(老师给全班学生读书。)
nurse/nɜrs/n.护士The nurse is helping a child at hospital.(护士正在医院里帮助一个孩子。)
policewoman/pəˈlisˌwʊmən/n.女警察The policewoman showed us how to cross the road safely.(这位女警察向我们演示了如何安全过马路。)
cook/kʊk/n.厨师The cook makes soup for our lunch.(厨师为我们的午餐做汤。)
life/laɪf/n.生活Life on the farm is quiet.(农场里的生活很安静。)
worker/ˈwɝːkər/n.工人The workers are making cars in the factory.(工人们正在工厂里制造汽车。)
factory/ˈfæktəri/n.工厂My father works in a toy factory.(我爸爸在玩具工厂工作。)
restaurant/ˈrestərɑːnt/n.餐馆The restaurant has fresh fish for dinner.(这家餐馆晚餐供应新鲜的鱼。)
farmer/ˈfɑːrmər/n.农民The farmer plants rice near our village.(这位农民在我们村附近种水稻。)
farm/fɑrm/n.农场We plant carrots on our farm.(我们在农场种胡萝卜。)
hospital/ˈhɑspɪtəl/n.医院The doctor works at this hospital.(那位医生在这家医院工作。)
police station/pəˈlis ˌsteɪʃən/n.警察局I took the lost bag to the police station.(我把丢失的包送到了警察局。)
in need/ɪn ˈnid/phr.需要帮助的We give food to people in need.(我们给需要帮助的人送食物。)
artist/ˈɑrtɪst/n.艺术家The artist mixed blue and yellow paint to make green.(艺术家把蓝色和黄色的颜料混合,调出了绿色。)
art/ɑːrt/n.艺术The museum displays art created by children from local schools.(博物馆展出了当地学校孩子们创作的艺术作品。)
beautiful/ˈbjuːtəfəl/adj.美丽的These flowers are beautiful in the morning light.(这些花在晨光中很美丽。)
people/ˈpiːpəl/n.人们People are waiting for the bus.(人们正在等公交车。)
drive/draɪv/v.驾驶;开车She drives a small blue car to work each morning.(她每天早上开着一辆蓝色小汽车去上班。)
driver/ˈdraɪvər/n.司机The bus driver opens the door.(公交车司机打开车门。)
place/pleɪs/n.地方We chose a quiet place beside the river for our picnic.(我们选了河边一个安静的地方野餐。)
fireman/ˈfaɪərmən/n.消防员The fireman helped everyone leave the burning building safely.(那名消防员帮助所有人安全离开失火的建筑。)
put out/pʊt ˈaʊt/phr.扑灭The firefighters put out the fire quickly.(消防员很快扑灭了火。)
fire/ˈfaɪər/n.火;火焰Our science teacher explained why fire gives off heat and light.(我们的科学老师解释火为什么发出热和光。)
interesting/ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/adj.有趣的This book has interesting pictures of animals.(这本书里有有趣的动物图片。)
today/təˈdeɪ/adv.今天We are having a picnic today.(我们今天要去野餐。)
tell/tɛl/v.告诉Tell me when the bus will come.(告诉我公交车什么时候来。)
something/ˈsʌmˌθɪŋ/pron.某事某物Something moved behind the boxes while we were cleaning the shed.(我们打扫棚屋时,有什么东西在箱子后面动了。)
about/əˈbaʊt/prep.关于We talked about our summer holiday after class.(下课后,我们聊了我们的暑假。)
great/ɡreɪt/adj.伟大的The museum honours a great scientist whose discoveries changed medicine.(博物馆向一位伟大的科学家致敬,这位科学家的发现改变了医学。)
because/bɪˈkɔːz/conj.因为I wear a coat because it is cold.(我穿外套,因为天气冷。)
children/ˈtʃɪldrən/n.孩子们The children are playing in the garden.(孩子们正在花园里玩。)
sick/sɪk/adj.生病的;不舒服的He stayed home from school because he felt sick all morning.(他整个早上都感到不舒服,所以没去上学。)

Unit 3 23 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
teaching building/ˈtiːtʃɪŋ ˌbɪldɪŋ/phr.教学楼Our classroom is in the teaching building.(我们的教室在教学楼里。)
playground/ˈpleɪɡraʊnd/n.操场The playground is behind our school.(操场在我们学校后面。)
swimming pool/ˈswɪmɪŋ ˌpul/n.游泳池The swimming pool had clear marks to guide pupils practising their movements through the water.(游泳池有清晰的标记,指引练习水中动作的学生。)
library/ˈlaɪbreri/n.图书馆The library has lots of storybooks.(图书馆里有很多故事书。)
hall/hɔl/n.大厅The school hall has lots of chairs.(学校大厅里有很多椅子。)
front/frʌnt/n.前面Sit at the front of the bus.(坐在公交车的前面。)
behind/bɪˈhaɪnd/prep.在后面The cat is behind the sofa.(猫在沙发后面。)
between/bɪˈtwiːn/prep.在之间The bookstore is between two shops.(书店在两家商店之间。)
garden/ˈɡɑːrdən/n.花园The garden has lots of yellow flowers.(花园里有很多黄花。)
next to/ˈnɛkst tə/phr.紧挨着The cat sleeps next to the fridge.(猫睡在冰箱旁边。)
fifth/fɪfθ/num.第五My classroom is the fifth on the left.(我的教室是左边第五间。)
floor/flɔːr/n.楼层Our classroom is on the second floor.(我们的教室在二楼。)
fourth/fɔːrθ/num.第四Go to the fourth classroom.(去第四间教室。)
third/θɝːd/num.第三Our classroom is on the third floor.(我们的教室在第三层。)
second/ˈsekənd/num.第二Our classroom is the second on the left.(我们的教室是左边第二间。)
gym/dʒɪm/n.健身房We exercise in the gym after school.(我们放学后在健身房里锻炼。)
first/fɝːst/num.第一Our classroom is the first on the right.(我们的教室是右边第一间。)
story/ˈstɔri/n.故事She read a story about a child who lived under the sea.(她读了一个住在海底的孩子的故事。)
piano/piˈænoʊ/n.钢琴She sat at the piano and played a song for us.(她坐在钢琴前,为我们弹奏了一首歌。)
game/ɡeɪm/n.游戏The children are playing a quiet game.(孩子们正在玩一个安静的游戏。)
swim/swɪm/v.游泳We swim in the lake in summer.(我们夏天在湖里游泳。)
lesson/ˈlɛsən/n.一节课Our music lesson starts at ten.(我们的音乐课十点开始。)
song/sɔːŋ/n.歌曲This song makes the children happy.(这首歌让孩子们开心。)

Unit 4 22 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
get up/ɡɛt ˈʌp/phr.起床We get up at seven every morning.(我们每天早上七点起床。)
wash/wɑʃ/v.清洗Wash your hands before eating the cake.(吃蛋糕前洗手。)
thirty/ˈθɜrti/num.三十There are thirty children in our class.(我们班有三十个孩子。)
have breakfast/hæv ˈbrekfəst/phr.吃早餐I have breakfast at seven.(我七点吃早餐。)
forty/ˈfɔrti/num.四十There are forty students in this hall.(这个大厅里有四十名学生。)
go to school/ɡoʊ tə ˈskuːl/phr.上学We go to school on foot.(我们步行上学。)
fifty/ˈfɪfti/num.五十Fifty people attended the concert, filling all five rows of ten seats.(五十人参加了音乐会,坐满了五排座位,每排十个。)
hurry/ˈhɜri/v.赶快Hurry if you want to catch the early bus to school.(想赶上去学校的早班公交车,就快一点。)
half/hæf/n.一半I ate half of the cake.(我吃了那个蛋糕的一半。)
past/pæst/prep.在……之后It is ten past seven.(现在是七点十分。)
minute/ˈmɪnɪt/n.分钟The race lasted one minute, exactly sixty seconds.(比赛持续了一分钟,正好六十秒。)
finish/ˈfɪnɪʃ/v.完成Finish your homework before you watch TV.(看电视前做完作业。)
o'clock/əˈklɑk/adv.整点钟Our class starts at eight o'clock.(我们的课八点钟开始。)
begin/bɪˈɡɪn/v.开始The music lesson begins at nine every Monday morning.(音乐课每星期一早上九点开始。)
day/deɪ/n.一天We stayed in London for three days.(我们在伦敦待了三天。)
a.m./ˌeɪˈem/abbr.凌晨及上午School starts at nine a.m.(学校上午九点开始上课。)
p.m./ˌpiːˈem/abbr.下午及晚上We play football at four p.m.(我们下午四点踢足球。)
Chinese/ˌtʃaɪˈniːz/adj.中国的The museum has a large collection of Chinese paintings.(这家博物馆收藏了大量中国绘画。)
need/niːd/v.需要We need water for our plants.(我们需要水来浇植物。)
plan/plæn/n.计划Our plan is to repair the roof before the winter rains.(我们的计划是在冬季降雨前修好屋顶。)
before/bɪˈfɔːr/prep.在之前Wash your hands before dinner.(晚饭前洗手。)
football match/ˈfʊtbɔl mætʃ/phr.足球比赛We watched a football match on TV.(我们在电视上看了一场足球比赛。)

Unit 5 27 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
Chinese New Year/ˌtʃaɪˈniːz nuː ˈjɪr/phr.春节We visit Grandma at Chinese New Year.(我们春节去看望奶奶。)
shop/ʃɑp/v.购物We shop for vegetables after school.(我们放学后购买蔬菜。)
shirt/ʃɝːt/n.衬衫His white shirt has small blue flowers.(他的白衬衫上有小蓝花。)
trousers/ˈtraʊzərz/n.长裤His trousers had long legs that reached the tops of his shoes.(他的长裤裤腿很长,一直盖到鞋帮上缘。)
skirt/skɝːt/n.裙子Her skirt has beautiful yellow flowers.(她的裙子上有美丽的黄花。)
sweater/ˈswɛtər/n.毛衣She wears a sweater on cold mornings.(她在寒冷的早晨穿毛衣。)
coat/koʊt/n.大衣Wear your coat because it is cold.(穿上你的大衣,因为天气冷。)
dress/drɛs/n.连衣裙Her red dress has beautiful flowers.(她的红色连衣裙上有美丽的花朵。)
clothes/kloʊðz/n.衣服She is washing her clothes.(她正在洗衣服。)
list/lɪst/n.列表;清单I wrote a list of books to borrow from the library.(我列了一张要从图书馆借的书的清单。)
buy/baɪ/v.购买We buy fresh vegetables at this shop.(我们在这家店买新鲜蔬菜。)
pair/per/n.一对He bought a pair of warm socks for the winter trip.(他为冬季旅行买了一双暖和的袜子。)
gift/ɡɪft/n.礼物She made a gift for her teacher.(她为老师做了一份礼物。)
how much/haʊ ˈmʌtʃ/phr.多少钱How much is this red pencil?(这支红铅笔多少钱?)
sock/sɑk/n.短袜My left sock is under the bed.(我左脚的短袜在床下。)
cap/kæp/n.便帽He wears a red cap on his head.(他头上戴着一顶红色便帽。)
try/traɪ/v.尝试I tried to open the heavy door.(我试着打开那扇沉重的门。)
survey/ˈsɜrˌveɪ/n.调查;勘察Our survey asked families how often they use the village library.(我们的调查询问各家人多久使用一次村里的图书馆。)
question/ˈkwɛstʃən/n.问题;疑问Her question about the missing book surprised everyone in the room.(她提出的关于失踪书籍的问题让房间里的每个人都很惊讶。)
shoe/ʃuː/n.鞋子My left shoe is under the desk.(我左脚的鞋子在书桌下面。)
shorts/ʃɔrts/n.短裤My blue shorts are in the schoolbag.(我的蓝短裤在书包里。)
spend/spend/v.花费She spent her birthday money on books for the school library.(她把生日收到的钱花在了给学校图书馆买书上。)
lucky/ˈlʌki/adj.幸运的We were lucky to find a room during the busy holiday.(繁忙的假日期间还能找到房间,我们很幸运。)
money/ˈmʌni/n.钱She saved enough money to buy a new bicycle.(她存够了买一辆新自行车的钱。)
lucky money/ˈlʌki ˈmʌni/phr.压岁钱Grandma gives me lucky money at Spring Festival.(奶奶春节时给我压岁钱。)
bank/bæŋk/n.银行She put her money in the bank near her office.(她把钱存进了办公室附近的银行。)
dance/dæns/v.跳舞The children dance to the music.(孩子们随着音乐跳舞。)