消了个词

沪外教版 七年级上册英语单词表

沪外教版 七年级上册英语单词,按 8 个单元整理,共 380 个词,附音标、中文释义和例句。可以直接对照课本复习,也可以打开消了个词按单元闯关练习。

Unit 1 44 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
finish/ˈfɪnɪʃ/v.完成Finish your homework before you watch TV.(看电视前做完作业。)
different/ˈdɪfərənt/adj.分别的The two children sleep in different rooms.(这两个孩子分别睡在各自的房间。)
club/klʌb/n.俱乐部Our reading club meets every Friday.(我们的阅读俱乐部每周星期五聚会。)
arrive/əˈraɪv/v.到达We arrived at the airport two hours before the flight.(我们在航班起飞前两小时到达机场。)
tour/tʊr/n.旅游;参观The guide took us on a tour of the village museum.(导游带我们参观了村里的博物馆。)
really/ˈriːəli/adv.确实Did you really make this cake?(这个蛋糕确实是你做的吗?)
friendly/ˈfrɛndli/adj.友好的Our new teacher is friendly to everyone.(我们的新老师对每个人都很友好。)
deskmate/ˈdeskmeɪt/n.同桌My deskmate helped me with a difficult question.(我的同桌帮我解答了一道难题。)
be into/bi ˈɪntu/phr.很喜欢My sister is into music.(我姐姐很喜欢音乐。)
grow up/ɡroʊ ʌp/phr.长大;成长What do you want to be when you grow up?(你长大后想做什么?)
lawn/lɔn/n.草坪The children played on the lawn with its short, carefully cut grass.(孩子们在草坪上玩耍,那里的草修剪得低矮整齐。)
glad/ɡlæd/adj.高兴的;乐意的I am glad that your missing dog is safe at home.(我很高兴你走失的狗已经平安回家。)
lecture/ˈlɛktʃər/n.讲课;讲座We attended a lecture about birds at the museum.(我们在博物馆听了一场关于鸟类的讲座。)
canteen/kænˈtin/n.食堂Factory workers ate together in the canteen before returning to their machines.(工厂工人在食堂一起吃饭,然后回到机器旁。)
delicious/dɪˈlɪʃəs/adj.美味的This soup is delicious with fresh bread.(这汤配上新鲜面包很美味。)
during/ˈdʊrɪŋ/prep.在……期间We stayed with friends during the school holidays.(学校放假期间,我们和朋友们住在一起。)
fun/fʌn/adj.有趣的We played a fun game after lunch.(午饭后我们玩了一个有趣的游戏。)
geography/dʒiˈɑɡrəfi/n.地理学In geography, we study how mountains and rivers affect where people live.(地理课上,我们学习山脉和河流如何影响人们的居住地点。)
history/ˈhɪstəri/n.历史The museum tells the history of our village through old photographs.(博物馆通过老照片讲述我们村的历史。)
break/breɪk/n.休息;间歇We took a short break after cleaning the classroom.(打扫完教室后,我们短暂休息了一会儿。)
tug of war/ˌtʌɡ əv ˈwɔr/phr.拔河比赛Our class won the tug of war on sports day.(我们班在运动会的拔河比赛中获胜了。)
activity/ækˈtɪvəti/n.活动Our first activity at camp was building a wooden boat.(我们在营地的第一项活动是造一艘木船。)
forward/ˈfɔrwərd/adv.往后From this day forward, I will read every evening.(从今天往后,我每天晚上都会读书。)
festival/ˈfɛstəvəl/n.节庆活动Our village holds a festival each autumn when people gather fruit.(每年秋天人们采摘水果时,我们村都会举行节庆活动。)
journey/ˈdʒɜrni/n.旅程Our journey across the island took three days by bicycle.(我们骑自行车穿越岛屿的旅程花了三天。)
discover/dɪˈskʌvər/v.发现;发觉We discovered an old photograph inside the library book.(我们在图书馆的书里发现了一张旧照片。)
end/end/v.结束;终止The lesson ends at four today.(今天这节课四点结束。)
exciting/ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/adj.令人兴奋的The exciting race kept everyone watching until the very last second.(激动人心的比赛让所有人一直看到最后一秒。)
such as/ˈsʌtʃ æz/phr.例如We grow vegetables such as carrots and potatoes.(我们种植蔬菜,例如胡萝卜和土豆。)
look forward to/lʊk ˈfɔrwərd tə/phr.盼望We look forward to the school trip.(我们盼望着学校的旅行。)
primary/ˈpraɪˌmeri/adj.小学教育的My brother is in his last year of primary school.(我弟弟正在读小学的最后一年。)
funny/ˈfʌni/adj.好笑的His funny dance made the children laugh.(他好笑的舞蹈逗得孩子们笑了。)
patient/ˈpeɪʃənt/adj.有耐心的She remained patient while the child slowly learned to tie his shoes.(孩子慢慢学习系鞋带时,她一直很有耐心。)
energetic/ˌɛnərˈdʒɛtɪk/adj.精力充沛的Our energetic puppy still wanted to play after a long walk.(长时间散步后,我们精力充沛的小狗还想玩。)
smile/smaɪl/v.微笑The teacher smiled when the child finally read the whole sentence.(孩子终于读完整句话时,老师微笑了。)
explain/ɪkˈspleɪn/v.解释Please explain why you chose this picture for your report.(请解释你为什么为报告选这张图片。)
fit/fɪt/v.使胜任This training will fit you for the job.(这项培训将使你胜任这份工作。)
style/staɪl/n.风格;方式The artist's style is easy to recognize by its bright colours.(这位艺术家的风格很容易从鲜艳的色彩中辨认出来。)
lucky/ˈlʌki/adj.幸运的We were lucky to find a room during the busy holiday.(繁忙的假日期间还能找到房间,我们很幸运。)
role/roʊl/n.角色;作用Her role in the team is to organize the weekly meetings.(她在团队中的职责是组织每周的会议。)
model/ˈmɑdəl/n.模范;典型She is a model of kindness to all her classmates.(她是所有同学学习的友善模范。)
enjoyable/ɪnˈdʒɔɪəbəl/adj.令人愉快的The boat trip was enjoyable because we saw wild birds and shared a peaceful lunch.(那趟乘船之旅很愉快,因为我们看到了野生鸟类,还一起安静地吃了午餐。)
bring out/brɪŋ aʊt/phr.使显现Team games bring out the best in us.(团队游戏使我们最好的一面显现出来。)
role model/ˈroʊl ˌmɑdəl/phr.楷模;榜样My sister is a role model for me.(姐姐是我的榜样。)

Unit 2 33 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
laugh/læf/v.笑;大笑The children laughed when the puppy chased its own tail.(小狗追着自己的尾巴跑时,孩子们笑了。)
lie/laɪ/n.谎言He told a lie about his age.(他在年龄上说了谎。)
truth/truθ/n.真相事实Tell me the truth about what happened to the broken window.(告诉我窗户打破这件事的真相。)
secret/ˈsiːkrət/n.秘密She kept the birthday party a secret so Dad would be surprised.(她把生日聚会保密,好让爸爸感到惊喜。)
forever/fərˈɛvər/adv.永远;永恒地She hoped the summer holiday would last forever.(她希望暑假永远持续下去。)
problem/ˈprɑbləm/n.难题We need help with this maths problem.(我们需要帮忙解这道数学题。)
honest/ˈɑnɪst/adj.诚实的The honest child returned the money he found beside the shop.(这个诚实的孩子归还了他在商店旁捡到的钱。)
look after/lʊk ˈæftər/phr.照顾Can you look after my cat this weekend?(这个周末你能照顾我的猫吗?)
each other/iːtʃ ˈʌðər/pron.彼此;互相We help each other with our homework.(我们互相帮助做作业。)
lonely/ˈloʊnli/adj.寂寞的He felt lonely after all his friends moved to other towns.(所有朋友搬到别的镇后,他感到很孤独。)
usually/ˈjuːʒuəli/adv.通常I usually walk to school with Dad.(我通常和爸爸步行去学校。)
surprised/sərˈpraɪzd/adj.惊讶的I was surprised to find a birthday cake on my desk.(发现桌上有一个生日蛋糕,我很惊讶。)
comic/ˈkɑmɪk/n.连环漫画My brother reads a comic after school.(我哥哥放学后读连环漫画。)
celebrate/ˈsɛləbreɪt/v.庆祝We celebrated her birthday with a picnic beside the lake.(我们在湖边野餐,庆祝她的生日。)
decide/dɪˈsaɪd/v.决定We decided to walk home because the weather was beautiful.(天气很好,所以我们决定步行回家。)
elderly/ˈɛldərli/adj.年长的;上了年纪的An elderly woman helped us find the village library.(一位年长的女士帮我们找到了村图书馆。)
borrow/ˈbɑroʊ/v.借;借用I borrowed a book from the library for my history project.(我为历史项目从图书馆借了一本书。)
hold/hoʊld/v.拿着;握住Hold my hand while we cross the busy street together.(我们一起过繁忙的街道时,握着我的手。)
make friends with/meɪk frendz wɪð/phr.与……交朋友I want to make friends with my new classmates.(我想和新同学交朋友。)
keep one's head down/kiːp wʌnz hed daʊn/phr.避免引人注意He kept his head down and stayed out of the argument.(他低调行事,没有卷入争论。)
on the way to/ɑn ðə weɪ tə/phr.在去……的路上I saw a cat on the way to school.(我在去学校的路上看见了一只猫。)
buddy/ˈbʌdi/n.伙伴;朋友My best buddy helps me practise football after school.(我最好的伙伴放学后帮我练习足球。)
teenager/ˈtiːneɪdʒər/n.青少年The teenager celebrated turning fifteen with her friends.(这位青少年和朋友们庆祝自己满十五岁。)
spend/spend/v.花时间I spend an hour reading every day.(我每天花一个小时读书。)
join/dʒɔɪn/v.加入Can I join your swimming club?(我可以加入你们的游泳俱乐部吗?)
friendship/ˈfrɛndˌʃɪp/n.友谊友情Their friendship began when they helped each other learn a new language.(他们互相帮助学习一门新语言,由此结下了友谊。)
together/təˈɡeðər/adv.一起We cooked dinner together after school.(放学后,我们一起做晚饭。)
challenge/ˈtʃælɪndʒ/n.挑战;艰巨任务Learning to swim was a challenge, but she kept practising.(学习游泳是一项挑战,但她坚持练习。)
common/ˈkɑːmən/adj.共同的We share a common goal: to make our school better.(我们有一个共同的目标:让学校变得更好。)
loyal/ˈlɔɪəl/adj.忠诚的He remained loyal to his friends during the difficult years.(困难的那些年里,他始终忠于朋友。)
truly/ˈtruːli/adv.真诚地I truly hope you feel better soon.(我衷心希望你早日好转。)
get along/ɡet əˈlɔːŋ/phr.相处融洽My brother and I get along well.(我和哥哥相处得很融洽。)
have sth. in common/hæv ˈsʌmθɪŋ ɪn ˈkɑmən/phr.有共同之处We have a lot in common, including our love of music.(我们有很多共同之处,包括我们对音乐的喜爱。)

Unit 3 63 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
energy/ˈenərdʒi/n.精力I have no energy left after the long walk.(走了很长一段路后,我一点精力也没有了。)
active/ˈæktɪv/adj.活跃的Our active puppy plays all day.(我们那只活跃的小狗整天都在玩。)
salad/ˈsæləd/n.沙拉We eat salad with our lunch.(我们午餐配沙拉吃。)
cucumber/ˈkjuːkʌmbər/n.黄瓜Cut the cucumber into thin pieces for the salad.(把做沙拉用的黄瓜切成薄片。)
carrot/ˈkærət/n.胡萝卜The rabbit is eating a carrot.(兔子正在吃胡萝卜。)
least/liːst/adv.最少;程度最低This is the least expensive bag in the shop.(这是店里最便宜的包。)
hamburger/ˈhæmbɜrɡər/n.汉堡包He is eating a hamburger for lunch.(他午饭正在吃一个汉堡包。)
chip/tʃɪp/n.炸薯条There is one chip left on your plate.(你的盘子里还剩一根炸薯条。)
cola/ˈkoʊlə/n.可乐He poured cola into a glass full of ice.(他把可乐倒进装满冰块的玻璃杯。)
sugar/ˈʃʊɡər/n.糖Add a little sugar if the tea is not sweet enough.(如果茶不够甜,就加一点糖。)
fat/fæt/n.脂肪Nuts contain a lot of fat.(坚果含有大量脂肪。)
habit/ˈhæbɪt/n.习惯;习性Reading before bed has become a habit for my younger brother.(睡前读书已经成了我弟弟的习惯。)
taste/teɪst/v.尝起来This soup tastes sweet.(这汤尝起来是甜的。)
diet/ˈdaɪət/n.日常饮食Fruit and vegetables are an important part of her daily diet.(水果和蔬菜是她日常饮食的重要组成部分。)
fry/fraɪ/v.油煎油炸He fries an egg in a little hot oil for breakfast.(他用少量热油煎一个鸡蛋当早餐。)
grain/ɡreɪn/n.谷物谷粒The farmer stored grain from the wheat harvest in a dry building behind the house.(农民把收割的小麦谷粒存放在房屋后面一栋干燥的建筑里。)
can't help doing sth/kænt help ˈduɪŋ ˌsʌmθɪŋ/phr.不禁做某事I can't help laughing at that funny picture.(看着那张滑稽的图片,我不禁笑了起来。)
at least/ət ˈlist/phr.至少You need at least two eggs for this cake.(做这个蛋糕至少需要两个鸡蛋。)
daily/ˈdeɪli/adj.每日的A daily walk helps me stay healthy.(每天散步有助于我保持健康。)
magazine/ˈmæɡəziːn/n.杂志He reads a magazine about animals.(他读一本关于动物的杂志。)
junk/dʒʌŋk/n.废物杂物We cleared old bottles and other junk from the shed.(我们清掉了棚屋里的旧瓶子和其他废旧物品。)
rarely/ˈrɛrli/adv.很少She rarely travels by plane.(她很少乘飞机出行。)
choice/tʃɔɪs/n.选择;抉择Her choice was to walk home rather than wait for the bus.(她选择步行回家,而不是等公交车。)
weekend/ˈwiːkend/n.周末We visit Dad's parents at the weekend.(我们周末去看望祖父母。)
once/wʌns/adv.一次I called her once yesterday and left a message.(我昨天给她打过一次电话,并留了言。)
cycle/ˈsaɪkəl/v.骑自行车I cycle to school every morning.(我每天早上骑自行车上学。)
country/ˈkʌntri/n.乡下;乡村My uncle lives in the country.(我的叔叔住在乡下。)
believe/bɪˈliv/v.相信;信任I believe her because she always tells the truth.(我相信她,因为她总是说实话。)
owl/aʊl/n.猫头鹰An owl was sitting in the old tree.(一只猫头鹰正栖在那棵老树上。)
enough/ɪˈnʌf/det.足够的We have enough chairs for everyone.(我们的椅子足够每个人坐。)
take care of/teɪk ˈkɛr əv/phr.照顾Can you take care of my cat this weekend?(这个周末你能照顾我的猫吗?)
junk food/ˈdʒʌŋk fuːd/phr.垃圾食品He replaced the junk food in his lunch with fresh fruit and vegetables.(他把午餐里的垃圾食品换成了新鲜水果和蔬菜。)
at weekends/æt ˈwikendz/phr.在周末We often play football at weekends.(我们经常在周末踢足球。)
country park/ˈkʌntri ˌpɑːrk/phr.郊野公园We walked through the country park after lunch.(午饭后我们步行穿过郊野公园。)
illness/ˈɪlnəs/n.疾病His illness kept him away from school for two weeks.(他因病两周没去上学。)
cough/kɔf/v.咳嗽Dust made him cough as he cleaned the old room.(他打扫旧房间时,灰尘呛得他咳嗽。)
fever/ˈfivər/n.发烧She had a high fever, and the nurse checked her temperature again.(她发着高烧,护士又量了她的体温。)
headache/ˈhedeɪk/n.头痛A bad headache made it hard for me to read.(严重的头痛让我很难阅读。)
sneeze/sniz/v.打喷嚏She sneezed when dust from the old book rose into the air.(旧书上的灰尘扬到空中时,她打了喷嚏。)
sore/sɔr/adj.疼痛的My feet were sore after walking around the city all day.(在城里走了一整天后,我双脚疼痛。)
throat/θroʊt/n.喉咙The doctor examined her throat with a light because it felt painful.(她觉得喉咙痛,医生用灯照着检查了她的咽喉。)
happen/ˈhæpən/v.发生The accident happened when a bicycle hit the parked car.(一辆自行车撞上停着的汽车时,事故发生了。)
pill/pɪl/n.药丸药片The nurse checked each pill against the prescription before giving the medicine to the patient.(护士对照处方检查每粒药,再把药交给病人。)
protect/prəˈtekt/v.保护The wall protects the young trees from hungry sheep.(围墙保护幼树,防止饥饿的羊啃食。)
flu/flu/n.流感She stayed home with flu while her classmates went on the trip.(她因流感待在家里,同学们则去旅行了。)
experiment/ɪkˈspɛrəmənt/n.实验Our experiment compared how quickly ice becomes water in different rooms.(我们的实验比较了冰在不同房间中变成水的速度。)
disease/dɪˈziz/n.疾病The doctor studies a disease that affects the heart.(这位医生研究一种影响心脏的疾病。)
lab/læb/n.实验室The students wore glasses to protect their eyes in the lab.(学生们在实验室里戴着眼镜保护眼睛。)
virus/ˈvaɪrəs/n.病毒The science lesson explained how a virus can spread between people.(科学课解释了病毒如何在人与人之间传播。)
stay/steɪ/v.停留We stay at home on rainy days.(下雨天我们待在家里。)
metre/ˈmiːtər/n.米The garden wall is two metres high.(花园的墙高两米。)
cover/ˈkʌvər/v.覆盖;遮盖Cover the bowl with a clean plate before putting it away.(把碗收好前,先用干净盘子盖上。)
spread/spred/v.传播News about the school concert spread quickly through the village.(学校音乐会的消息很快传遍了村庄。)
health/hɛlθ/n.身体状况Her health has been poor since last winter.(自去年冬天以来,她的身体状况一直不好。)
pain/peɪn/n.疼痛She felt a sharp pain in her knee after the fall.(她摔倒后,膝盖感到一阵剧痛。)
stomachache/ˈstʌməkˌeɪk/n.肚子痛A stomachache kept him awake and holding his stomach last night.(昨晚肚子痛让他睡不着,一直捂着肚子。)
toothache/ˈtuθˌeɪk/n.牙痛His toothache made eating food uncomfortable.(牙痛让他吃东西时不舒服。)
patient/ˈpeɪʃənt/n.病人The nurse brought the patient a glass of water.(护士给病人端来了一杯水。)
belly/ˈbeli/n.肚子He rested his hand on his belly, just below his chest.(他把手放在肚子上,就在胸部下方。)
afraid/əˈfreɪd/adj.担心的She is afraid that she will miss the bus.(她担心自己会错过公交车。)
porridge/ˈpɔːrɪdʒ/n.粥He eats warm porridge made from rice and water for breakfast.(他早餐吃用米和水煮的温热的粥。)
runny nose/ˌrʌni ˈnoʊz/phr.流鼻涕I stayed home from school with a runny nose.(我因为流鼻涕待在家里,没有去上学。)
hot pot/ˈhɑːt pɑːt/phr.火锅We ate hot pot with our friends last night.(昨晚我们和朋友们一起吃了火锅。)

Unit 4 52 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
prefer/prɪˈfɜr/v.更喜欢;宁愿I prefer tea to coffee because coffee keeps me awake at night.(我更喜欢茶,而不是咖啡,因为咖啡会让我夜里睡不着。)
quite/kwaɪt/adv.相当The soup is quite hot, so let it cool before eating.(汤相当烫,先让它凉一凉再喝。)
challenging/ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ/adj.有挑战性的The challenging climb required us to plan carefully and use almost all our strength.(这次艰难的攀登需要我们仔细计划,并几乎使出全部力气。)
shy/ʃaɪ/adj.害羞的The shy child sits beside her mother.(这个害羞的孩子坐在妈妈旁边。)
brave/breɪv/adj.勇敢的She was brave enough to sing in front of the whole school.(她很勇敢,敢在全校面前唱歌。)
still/stɪl/adv.仍然She is still reading after dinner.(晚饭后,她仍然在读书。)
improve/ɪmˈpruːv/v.改善We improved the school garden by adding paths between the plants.(我们在植物之间增加小路,改善了学校花园。)
skill/skɪl/n.技能She learned the skill of making paper boats from her older brother.(她从哥哥那里学会了做纸船的技能。)
quick/kwɪk/adj.快的;迅速的His quick response saved the glass before it hit the floor.(他反应迅速,在玻璃杯落地前接住了它。)
team/tim/n.队;团队Our team cleaned the beach together before the summer visitors arrived.(暑期访客到来前,我们的团队一起清理了海滩。)
volleyball/ˈvɑliˌbɔl/n.排球We play volleyball by hitting the ball over a high net.(我们打排球,把球击过高高的球网。)
badminton/ˈbædmɪntən/n.羽毛球运动We play badminton after school.(我们放学后打羽毛球。)
boxing/ˈbɑksɪŋ/n.拳击运动At boxing practice, the coach explained the rules while competitors put on their gloves.(拳击训练时,教练讲解规则,选手们戴上拳套。)
diving/ˈdaɪvɪŋ/n.跳水She started diving lessons at the pool last summer.(她去年夏天开始在游泳池上跳水课。)
kung fu/ˌkʌŋ ˈfuː/n.中国武术We learn kung fu in our school club.(我们在学校社团学习中国武术。)
tennis/ˈtɛnɪs/n.网球运动She plays tennis with a friend at the sports club every Sunday.(她每个星期日和一个朋友在体育俱乐部打网球。)
whole/hoʊl/adj.整个的;全部的We spent the whole afternoon cleaning mud from the kitchen.(我们花了整整一个下午清理厨房里的泥。)
full/fʊl/adj.丰富的Her letters are full of interesting stories.(她的信里有许多有趣的故事。)
excitement/ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/n.兴奋激动The children jumped with excitement when their new puppy arrived.(新养的小狗到家时,孩子们兴奋得跳了起来。)
race/reɪs/n.赛跑The race on foot starts at ten.(这场赛跑十点开始。)
silver/ˈsɪlvər/n.银The ring is made of silver rather than gold or steel.(这枚戒指是银做的,不是金或钢做的。)
performance/pərˈfɔrməns/n.表现The coach was pleased with her performance in the game.(教练对她在比赛中的表现很满意。)
relay/ˈriˌleɪ/n.接力赛Each runner in the relay completed one lap before the next teammate began.(这场接力赛中,每位跑者跑完一圈,下一位队友才开始跑。)
cheer/tʃɪr/v.欢呼喝彩The crowd cheered when the smallest runner crossed the finish line.(个头最小的跑步选手冲过终点线时,人群欢呼起来。)
distance/ˈdɪstəns/n.距离;间隔The distance between our house and the school is two kilometres.(我们家和学校之间的距离是两公里。)
field/fild/n.运动场The players ran on the field before the match.(比赛前,队员们在运动场上奔跑。)
finally/ˈfaɪnəli/adv.最后终于After hours of searching, we finally found our key under a chair.(找了几个小时后,我们终于在椅子下找到了钥匙。)
prize/praɪz/n.奖品The winner received a box of books as her prize.(获胜者得到了一盒书作为奖品。)
unforgettable/ˌʌnfərˈɡɛtəbəl/adj.难忘的We had an unforgettable day at the beach.(我们在海滩度过了难忘的一天。)
take part in/teɪk pɑrt ɪn/phr.参加Will you take part in the school sports day?(你会参加学校的运动会吗?)
join in/dʒɔɪn ɪn/phr.参加活动Come and join in the game.(过来参加游戏吧。)
come in/kʌm ɪn/phr.取得名次She came in first in the school race.(她在学校的赛跑中取得了第一名。)
try one's best/traɪ wʌnz bɛst/phr.尽最大努力I will try my best to help you.(我会尽最大努力帮助你。)
extreme/ɪkˈstriːm/adj.极端的The extreme cold kept us inside during most of the holiday.(极度寒冷让我们假期的大部分时间都待在室内。)
skydiving/ˈskaɪˌdaɪvɪŋ/v.延缓张伞跳伞The sports video shows two people skydiving together.(这段运动视频展示了两个人一起进行延缓张伞跳伞。)
baseball/ˈbeɪsbɔːl/n.棒球运动We play baseball on the school field after class.(我们下课后在学校运动场上打棒球。)
dangerous/ˈdeɪndʒərəs/adj.危险的This broken bridge is dangerous, so we must not cross it.(这座破桥很危险,所以我们不能过桥。)
popular/ˈpɑpjələr/adj.受欢迎的This restaurant is popular because its food is fresh and cheap.(这家餐馆很受欢迎,因为它的食物新鲜又便宜。)
injury/ˈɪndʒəri/n.受伤损伤A wrist injury prevented him from lifting heavy boxes after he fell on the path.(他在小路上摔倒,手腕受伤,无法提起沉重的箱子。)
without/wɪˈðaʊt/prep.没有She can hardly read the small print without her glasses.(不戴眼镜,她几乎看不清小字。)
practice/ˈpræktɪs/n.练习Daily practice helped her play the difficult song without making mistakes.(每天的练习帮助她不出错地演奏了那首难曲子。)
danger/ˈdeɪndʒər/n.危险;威胁Crossing the broken bridge puts people in danger of falling.(过这座破桥会使人面临坠落的危险。)
accident/ˈæksɪdənt/n.事故;意外事件A bus accident closed the road outside our school.(一起公交车事故导致我们学校外的道路封闭了。)
breath/breθ/n.气息Take a deep breath before you sing.(唱歌前深吸一口气。)
another/əˈnʌðər/pron.另一个This pencil is broken; could you lend me another?(这支铅笔断了,你能再借我一支吗?)
hit/hɪt/v.打;击中She hit the ball with her hand during the playground game.(她在操场游戏时用手击球。)
around/əˈraʊnd/adv.到处The children ran around outside.(孩子们在外面到处跑。)
competition/ˌkɑmpəˈtɪʃən/n.竞争;比赛She entered a competition to design a new school garden.(她参加了设计新学校花园的比赛。)
athlete/ˈæθlit/n.运动员The injured athlete gradually recovered and returned to competing in races the following year.(那位受伤的运动员逐渐康复,第二年又参加了竞速比赛。)
point/pɔɪnt/n.地点We stopped at a point where two rivers meet.(我们在两条河交汇的地点停了下来。)
prepare/prɪˈpɛr/v.准备;预备We prepared the guest room before our friends arrived for the weekend.(朋友们周末到来之前,我们准备好了客房。)
out of breath/ˌaʊt əv ˈbreθ/phr.上气不接下气I was out of breath after running upstairs.(跑上楼后,我上气不接下气。)

Unit 5 56 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
transport/ˈtrænspɔːrt/n.交通工具Buses are the main form of transport here.(公共汽车是这里主要的交通工具。)
adventure/ədˈvɛntʃər/n.冒险奇遇Their adventure began when a storm forced their small boat onto an unfamiliar island.(他们的冒险始于一场风暴,小船被迫靠上了一座陌生岛屿。)
view/vjuː/n.景色The view from our window is beautiful.(从我们窗户望出去的景色很美。)
landscape/ˈlændˌskeɪp/n.风景;景色The mountain landscape includes forests, lakes and small villages.(这片山地景观包括森林、湖泊和小村庄。)
camel/ˈkæməl/n.骆驼The camel carried our bags across the dry desert.(骆驼驮着我们的包穿过干燥的沙漠。)
explore/ɪkˈsplɔːr/v.探索We explored the village before choosing a place for our picnic.(我们先探索了村子,再选择野餐地点。)
skyline/ˈskaɪlaɪn/n.天际线Tall buildings shape the city skyline.(高楼构成了城市的天际线。)
cable/ˈkeɪbəl/n.缆绳A thick cable holds the boat in place.(一根粗缆绳把船固定在原处。)
amazing/əˈmeɪzɪŋ/adj.令人惊奇的The amazing robot can dance with us.(那个令人惊奇的机器人能和我们一起跳舞。)
building/ˈbɪldɪŋ/n.建筑物That tall building has lots of windows.(那栋高楼有很多窗户。)
ticket/ˈtɪkɪt/n.票;入场券Keep your ticket ready so the driver can check it before boarding.(把车票准备好,让司机在你上车前检查。)
a bird's eye view/ə ˌbɜːrdz aɪ ˈvjuː/phr.鸟瞰The tower gives us a bird's eye view of the city.(从这座塔上我们可以鸟瞰城市。)
pass through/pæs θru/phr.穿过We pass through a small village on our way to school.(我们上学途中会穿过一个小村庄。)
Norway/ˈnɔrweɪ/n.挪威My aunt lives in Norway.(我姑姑住在挪威。)
the Northern Lights/ðə ˈnɔːrðərn laɪts/phr.北极光We saw the Northern Lights during our winter trip.(我们在冬季旅行时看到了北极光。)
Egypt/ˈidʒɪpt/n.埃及Our teacher brought photographs of Egypt to help us understand the story's setting.(老师带来埃及的照片,帮助我们理解故事的背景。)
Turkey/ˈtɜrki/n.土耳其My friend brought me a postcard from Turkey.(我的朋友从土耳其给我带来了一张明信片。)
Hong Kong/ˌhɑŋ ˈkɑŋ/n.香港She sent us photographs of Hong Kong after arriving there for her new job.(她到香港开始新工作后,给我们寄来了当地的照片。)
Vietnam/ˌviːetˈnɑːm/n.越南My aunt visited Vietnam last summer.(我姑姑去年夏天去了越南。)
guide/ɡaɪd/n.指南;手册Read the guide before you use the camera.(使用相机前先阅读手册。)
continent/ˈkɑːntɪnənt/n.大洲The class marked the writer's journey across the continent on a large map.(全班在大地图上标出了作家穿越大陆的旅程。)
rich/rɪtʃ/adj.富含的Beans are rich in protein.(豆类富含蛋白质。)
natural/ˈnætʃərəl/adj.自然的Her bag is made from natural materials such as cotton.(她的包用棉花等天然材料制成。)
treasure/ˈtrɛʒər/n.财宝They found treasure including gold and silver coins inside the cave.(他们在洞穴里发现了包括金币和银币的财宝。)
nature/ˈneɪtʃər/n.自然界We learn about nature in the forest.(我们在森林里学习自然界的知识。)
dive/daɪv/v.潜水We dive with a teacher in the pool.(我们和老师一起在游泳池里潜水。)
adventurer/ədˈventʃərər/n.冒险家The adventurer carried a tent and a map.(那位冒险家带着一顶帐篷和一张地图。)
large/lɑːrdʒ/adj.大的The large box was too heavy for one child to carry.(那个大箱子太重,一个孩子搬不动。)
rock/rɑk/n.岩石;石块She picked up a smooth rock from the river to examine it.(她从河里捡起一块光滑的石头,仔细查看。)
area/ˈɛriə/n.区域;地区This area of the park is quiet in the morning.(公园的这片区域早晨很安静。)
unusual/ʌnˈjuʒuəl/adj.不寻常的The unusual blue cover made that book easy to find among the red volumes.(那本书不常见的蓝色封面,使它在那些红色书册中很容易找到。)
wildlife/ˈwaɪldˌlaɪf/n.野生动物The wildlife camera recorded deer and birds living in the forest without human care.(野生动物摄像机记录了森林里不依靠人类照料生活的鹿和鸟。)
national/ˈnæʃənəl/adj.国家的We visited the national museum yesterday.(我们昨天参观了国家博物馆。)
kangaroo/ˌkæŋɡəˈru/n.袋鼠A kangaroo crossed the road in front of our bus.(一只袋鼠在我们的公交车前穿过马路。)
forget/fərˈɡɛt/v.忘记;忘掉Do not forget to bring your library books tomorrow.(别忘了明天带上图书馆的书。)
koala/koʊˈɑːlə/n.考拉The koala climbed higher and reached for another leaf.(考拉爬得更高,伸手去够另一片叶子。)
outdoor/ˈaʊtˌdɔr/adj.户外的The outdoor swimming pool is closed when it rains heavily.(下大雨时,露天游泳池会关闭。)
outdoors/ˌaʊtˈdɔːrz/n.野外A weekend in the outdoors helps me relax.(在野外度过一个周末能让我放松。)
sunbathe/ˈsʌnbeɪð/v.晒日光浴They sunbathe on the beach after breakfast.(他们早饭后在沙滩上晒日光浴。)
Australia/ɔˈstreɪljə/n.澳大利亚Our teacher showed us where Australia is on the world map.(老师在世界地图上给我们指出澳大利亚的位置。)
Australian/ɔːˈstreɪljən/adj.澳大利亚的Our Australian teacher grew up in Sydney.(我们的澳大利亚老师在悉尼长大。)
town/taʊn/n.城镇;市镇Our town has a library, a market and two schools.(我们镇上有一家图书馆、一个市场和两所学校。)
return/rɪˈtɝːn/v.返回We will return home before dinner.(我们会在晚饭前回到家。)
meal/mil/n.一顿饭We shared a warm meal after our long walk through the hills.(在山间走了很久后,我们一起吃了一顿热饭。)
local/ˈloʊkəl/adj.当地的The local library has books about the history of our village.(当地图书馆有介绍我们村庄历史的书。)
restaurant/ˈrestərɑːnt/n.餐馆The restaurant has fresh fish for dinner.(这家餐馆晚餐供应新鲜的鱼。)
market/ˈmɑrkɪt/n.市场;集市We bought fresh vegetables at the market beside the river.(我们在河边的市场买了新鲜蔬菜。)
mean/min/v.意思是;意味着The red sign means that visitors must stop at the gate.(红色标志表示访客必须在大门处停下。)
landmark/ˈlændmɑrk/n.地标The old tower is a famous landmark in our town.(那座古塔是我们镇上著名的地标。)
list/lɪst/n.列表;清单I wrote a list of books to borrow from the library.(我列了一张要从图书馆借的书的清单。)
regular/ˈrɛɡjələr/adj.普通的I wore my regular clothes to the party.(我穿着平常的衣服去参加了聚会。)
cafe/kæˈfeɪ/n.咖啡馆We met at a cafe and ordered coffee while waiting for the rain to stop.(我们在一家咖啡馆见面,点了咖啡,等雨停下来。)
experience/ɪkˈspɪriəns/n.一次经历My first night in a tent was an exciting experience.(第一次在帐篷里过夜是一次令人兴奋的经历。)
postcard/ˈpoʊstkɑːrd/n.明信片She sent a postcard with a beach picture to her friend.(她给朋友寄了一张有海滩图片的明信片。)
trip/trɪp/n.旅程Our trip to the zoo starts tomorrow.(我们去动物园的旅行明天开始。)
recommend/ˌrɛkəˈmɛnd/v.推荐;举荐Can you recommend a quiet restaurant near the railway station?(你能推荐一家火车站附近安静的餐馆吗?)

Unit 6 43 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
invention/ɪnˈvɛnʃən/n.发明创造The invention of this machine made it easier to water large fields.(这种机器的发明让灌溉大片田地更容易了。)
introduce/ˌɪntrəˈduːs/v.推行Our school will introduce a new lunch system next term.(我们学校下学期将推行新的午餐制度。)
ability/əˈbɪləti/n.能力Her ability to repair bicycles helped her find a summer job.(她修理自行车的能力帮助她找到了一份暑期工作。)
process/ˈprɑːses/n.过程Making bread is a process that includes mixing, waiting, and baking.(制作面包是一个包括搅拌、等待和烘烤的过程。)
create/kriˈeɪt/v.创造;创作The children created a new game using paper and coloured pencils.(孩子们用纸和彩色铅笔创造了一个新游戏。)
take the place of/teɪk ðə pleɪs əv/phr.代替Can a computer take the place of a teacher?(电脑能代替老师吗?)
inventor/ɪnˈventər/n.发明者The inventor tested her machine many times before showing how it could save workers time.(发明家多次测试她的机器,再展示它如何为工人节省时间。)
earmuffs/ˈɪr mʌfs/n.耳罩;护耳Wear your earmuffs; it is very cold outside.(戴上你的耳罩,外面很冷。)
scarf/skɑrf/n.围巾My scarf keeps me warm outside.(我的围巾让我在外面保持暖和。)
comfortable/ˈkʌmfərtəbəl/adj.舒服的This soft chair is comfortable enough to sit in for hours.(这把软椅很舒服,可以坐上好几个小时。)
solve/sɑlv/v.解决;解答We solved the puzzle by comparing the shapes and colours.(我们通过比较形状和颜色解开了谜题。)
bend/bɛnd/v.弯曲She bent a thin stick into a circle for her model.(她把一根细棍弯成圆圈,用来做模型。)
shape/ʃeɪp/n.形状;外形We compared the shape of each leaf before drawing the tree.(画树前,我们比较了每片叶子的形状。)
fur/fɜr/n.动物皮毛The rabbit has brown fur.(兔子有棕色的皮毛。)
design/dɪˈzaɪn/n.设计;构想The design for our new library includes a quiet reading room.(我们新图书馆的设计包括一间安静的阅览室。)
band/bænd/n.带;箍Use a rubber band to hold these pencils together.(用一根橡皮筋把这些铅笔束在一起。)
connect/kəˈnɛkt/v.连接;接通This bridge connects our village with the town across the river.(这座桥连接我们村和河对岸的小镇。)
line/laɪn/v.做衬里Line the box with soft cloth.(用软布给盒子做衬里。)
patent/ˈpætənt/n.专利权Her patent allowed her to control who could make and sell the new device.(她的专利权让她能决定谁可以制造和销售这种新装置。)
factory/ˈfæktəri/n.工厂My father works in a toy factory.(我爸爸在玩具工厂工作。)
hero/ˈhɪroʊ/n.英雄The brave woman became a hero after saving the children.(这名勇敢的女子救了孩子们后成了英雄。)
come across/kʌm əˈkrɔs/phr.偶然遇见I came across my old teacher at the market.(我在市场上偶然遇见了以前的老师。)
make sth. out of/meɪk ˌsʌmθɪŋ ˈaʊt əv/phr.用某物制作We can make a boat out of paper.(我们可以用纸做一只船。)
add sth. to/æd ˈsʌmθɪŋ tə/phr.把……添加到Add some salt to the soup.(把一些盐添加到汤里。)
set up/set ˈʌp/phr.建起;设立We set up a reading club at school.(我们在学校设立了一个阅读俱乐部。)
disability/ˌdɪsəˈbɪləti/n.缺陷Lack of experience was a serious disability in her first job.(缺乏经验是她初次工作时的一项严重缺陷。)
host/hoʊst/n.节目主持人The host welcomed viewers to the TV show.(节目主持人欢迎观众收看电视节目。)
uninterested/ʌnˈɪntrəstɪd/adj.不感兴趣的He seemed uninterested in the game and walked away.(他似乎对比赛不感兴趣,走开了。)
inventive/ɪnˈventɪv/adj.善于创新的Our inventive teacher uses games to help us learn.(我们善于创新的老师用游戏帮助我们学习。)
blind/blaɪnd/adj.失明的The blind musician reads music with his fingers.(那位失明的音乐家用手指阅读乐谱。)
deaf/dɛf/adj.听力受损的Our deaf classmate uses sign language to talk with friends.(我们听力受损的同学用手语和朋友交谈。)
brain/breɪn/n.脑The brain controls how our bodies move and respond.(大脑控制身体如何运动和作出反应。)
research/ˈriːsɝːtʃ/n.研究Our research compares how plants grow in different kinds of soil.(我们的研究比较植物在不同土壤中的生长情况。)
aim/eɪm/v.力求达到We aim to finish the work before lunch.(我们力求在午饭前完成工作。)
inspire/ɪnˈspaɪər/v.鼓舞激励The scientist’s story inspired the pupils to ask more questions about the natural world.(这位科学家的故事激励学生多问有关自然界的问题。)
sticky/ˈstɪki/adj.黏的;黏性的The paste made my fingers sticky.(糨糊让我的手指黏黏的。)
bandage/ˈbændɪdʒ/n.绷带The nurse put a clean bandage around his injured hand.(护士在他受伤的手上缠上了干净的绷带。)
dispenser/dɪˈspensər/n.自动取物器Put your hand under the soap dispenser.(把手放在自动皂液器下方。)
struggle/ˈstrʌɡəl/v.挣扎;努力斗争He struggled to carry the heavy box up the narrow stairs.(他吃力地把沉重的箱子搬上狭窄的楼梯。)
quality/ˈkwɑləti/n.素质;品德Honesty is an important quality in a friend.(诚实是朋友身上一种重要的品德。)
opinion/əˈpɪnjən/n.意见;看法What is your opinion about adding a garden to our school?(你对给我们学校增设一个花园有什么看法?)
invent/ɪnˈvɛnt/v.发明The students invented a machine that sorts coins by size.(学生们发明了一台按大小分类硬币的机器。)
important/ɪmˈpɔːrtənt/adj.重要的It is important to read the rules before starting the game.(开始游戏前阅读规则很重要。)

Unit 7 41 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
level/ˈlevəl/n.高度The water level rose after the rain.(雨后水位上升了。)
rise/raɪz/v.上升;升起The balloon rose slowly above the trees as we watched.(我们看着气球缓缓升到树木上方。)
coast/koʊst/n.海岸;海滨We walked along the coast and watched small fishing boats.(我们沿着海岸走,看小渔船。)
temperature/ˈtemprətʃər/n.温度The temperature fell below zero, and ice covered the small pond.(温度降到了零度以下,小池塘结了冰。)
less/lɛs/det.较少的This new shower uses less water than our old one.(这个新淋浴器比旧的用水更少。)
climate/ˈklaɪmət/n.气候The island has a warm climate with rain all year.(这个岛气候温暖,全年都有雨。)
wildfire/ˈwaɪldˌfaɪr/n.野火The wildfire spread quickly across the dry grass.(野火迅速蔓延过干草地。)
burn/bɜrn/v.燃烧;烧毁The science video shows how dry wood burns in a fire.(科学视频展示了干木头在火中如何燃烧。)
cause/kɔz/v.引起;造成Heavy rain can cause floods.(大雨会引发洪水。)
warming/ˈwɔrmɪŋ/n.变暖The warming of the sea affects fish.(海水变暖会影响鱼类。)
global/ˈɡloʊbəl/adj.全球的The report examines global trade between countries all over the world.(这份报告研究了世界各地国家之间的全球贸易。)
kill/kɪl/v.杀死;致死The science book explains how severe cold can kill young plants.(科学书解释了严寒如何使幼苗死亡。)
tongue/tʌŋ/n.舌头The doctor asked the child to show her his tongue.(医生让孩子给她看舌头。)
heat up/hit ʌp/phr.变热The soup will heat up in a few minutes.(汤几分钟后就会变热。)
dry out/draɪ aʊt/phr.变干;干透Leave your wet boots here to dry out.(把你的湿靴子放在这里晾干。)
effect/ɪˈfɛkt/n.效果;作用The new lights had a calming effect on the room.(新灯光使这个房间呈现出令人平静的效果。)
polar/ˈpoʊlər/adj.极地的Few plants can grow in polar regions.(很少有植物能在极地地区生长。)
fuel/ˈfjuəl/n.燃料The bus stopped because its engine had no fuel left.(公交车停了,因为发动机没有燃料了。)
result/rɪˈzʌlt/n.结果;成果The result of our experiment showed that plants need light to grow.(我们实验的结果表明,植物需要光才能生长。)
melt/mɛlt/v.融化熔化The ice began to melt in the warm room.(冰在温暖的房间里开始融化。)
frozen/ˈfroʊzən/adj.结冰的The pond is frozen in winter.(这个池塘在冬天是结冰的。)
ground/ɡraʊnd/n.场地The team is training on the football ground.(球队正在足球场地上训练。)
seal/sil/n.海豹A seal rested on the rocks after swimming near our boat.(一只海豹在我们的船附近游泳后,在岩石上休息。)
homeless/ˈhoʊmləs/adj.无家可归的The charity provides warm beds for homeless people.(这家慈善机构为无家可归的人提供温暖的床铺。)
land/lænd/n.陆地;土地From the boat, we could see land beyond the water.(我们从船上能看到水面那边的陆地。)
future/ˈfjutʃər/n.未来;将来We hope to visit this island again in the future.(我们希望将来能再来这座岛。)
save/seɪv/v.挽救;解救The farmer saved the young tree by giving it enough water.(农民给小树足够的水,让它免于枯死。)
hunt for/hʌnt fɔːr/phr.打猎Some wild cats hunt for small animals at night.(有些野猫在夜间猎取小动物。)
as a result/əz ə rɪˈzʌlt/phr.因此It rained heavily. As a result, we stayed inside.(雨下得很大。因此,我们待在了室内。)
let ... down/lɛt ... daʊn/phr.使失望I promised to help, and I will not let you down.(我答应了帮忙,不会让你失望。)
the Arctic/ði ˈɑrktɪk/n.北极地区The map showed the Arctic surrounding the northern end of the globe.(地图显示,北极地区围绕着地球的北端。)
rainstorm/ˈreɪnˌstɔrm/n.大暴雨The sudden rainstorm forced the players to leave the field.(突如其来的暴雨迫使运动员离开场地。)
drought/draʊt/n.干旱The drought left many farms without enough water.(干旱使许多农场缺水。)
wind/wɪnd/n.风;气流A sudden wind blew the papers off my desk.(一阵突如其来的风把纸从我的书桌上吹落。)
heatwave/ˈhitˌweɪv/n.酷热期The heatwave lasted for five days.(这次酷热期持续了五天。)
thunderstorm/ˈθʌndərˌstɔrm/n.雷雨The thunderstorm brought heavy rain and repeated flashes of lightning across the dark valley.(雷暴给黑暗的山谷带来大雨和一道道闪电。)
degree/dɪˈɡriː/n.度It is twenty degrees outside today.(今天外面二十度。)
solar/ˈsoʊlər/adj.太阳的The house used solar energy to heat water whenever sunshine reached the roof equipment.(阳光照到屋顶设备时,这所房屋就利用太阳能加热水。)
panel/ˈpænəl/n.板块One metal panel on the door is loose.(门上的一块金属板松了。)
firefighter/ˈfaɪərfaɪtər/n.消防员The firefighter carried a child out of the house while colleagues put out the flames.(消防员把一个孩子抱出房子,同时同事们扑灭了火焰。)
USA/ˌjuːesˈeɪ/abbr.美国My pen pal is from the USA.(我的笔友来自美国。)

Unit 8 49 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
lantern/ˈlæntərn/n.灯笼He carried a lantern to light the path through the forest.(他提着灯笼,照亮穿过森林的小路。)
carnival/ˈkɑːrnɪvəl/n.狂欢节People danced in bright costumes during the carnival.(狂欢节期间,人们穿着鲜艳的服装跳舞。)
riddle/ˈrɪdəl/n.谜语谜题Our teacher’s riddle had clues about an object’s shape but did not name it.(老师出的谜语里有物体形状的线索,但没有说出名称。)
pole/poʊl/n.长杆A tall pole supported the flag above the school entrance.(一根高杆在学校入口上方支撑着旗帜。)
decoration/ˌdekəˈreɪʃən/n.装饰品We hung paper decorations above the classroom door.(我们在教室门上方挂了纸装饰品。)
lively/ˈlaɪvli/adj.活泼生动的The lively children invented a new game while waiting for lunch.(活泼的孩子们等午饭时想出了一个新游戏。)
parade/pəˈreɪd/n.庆祝游行A long parade filled the streets during the festival.(节日期间,长长的庆祝游行队伍挤满了街道。)
float/floʊt/n.彩车A flower-covered float moved slowly down the street.(一辆布满鲜花的彩车沿着街道缓缓行进。)
harvest/ˈhɑːrvɪst/n.收成The farmers had a good harvest this year.(农民们今年收成很好。)
bright/braɪt/adj.明亮的The bright lamp helped her read the small words.(明亮的灯光帮助她读清了小字。)
round/raʊnd/adj.圆的We sat at a round table to share the birthday cake.(我们围坐在圆桌旁分享生日蛋糕。)
Mid-Autumn Festival/ˌmɪd ˈɔːtəm ˈfestɪvəl/n.中秋节We share mooncakes at the Mid-Autumn Festival.(我们在中秋节分享月饼。)
May Day/ˈmeɪ deɪ/phr.五朔节Children dance around a tall pole on May Day.(孩子们在五朔节围着一根高杆跳舞。)
the Lantern Festival/ðə ˈlæntɚn ˌfestəvəl/phr.元宵节We eat rice balls at the Lantern Festival.(我们在元宵节吃汤圆。)
the Carnival in Brazil/ðə ˈkɑrnəvəl ɪn brəˈzɪl/phr.巴西狂欢节People dance in the streets during the Carnival in Brazil.(巴西狂欢节期间,人们在街上跳舞。)
Europe/ˈjʊrəp/n.欧洲We marked his train journey across Europe on the map beside the classroom door.(我们在教室门旁的地图上标出了他乘火车穿越欧洲的旅程。)
Brazil/brəˈzɪl/n.巴西My cousin lives in Brazil and plays football every weekend.(我表哥住在巴西,每个周末都踢足球。)
bow/baʊ/v.鞠躬The actors bowed to the audience after the final song.(最后一首歌结束后,演员们向观众鞠躬。)
envelope/ˈenvəˌloʊp/n.信封She placed the letter inside an envelope and wrote the address on the front.(她把信放进信封,在正面写上地址。)
noon/nun/n.正午中午We meet at noon, exactly twelve o’clock in the daytime.(我们在正午见面,正好是白天的十二点。)
gather/ˈɡæðər/v.聚集;收集The children gathered around the teacher to hear the story.(孩子们聚到老师周围听故事。)
traditional/trəˈdɪʃənəl/adj.传统的Our family cooks this traditional dish using a very old recipe.(我们家照着很老的食谱做这道传统菜。)
crowd/kraʊd/n.人群A large crowd gathered outside the theatre before the show.(演出前,剧院外聚集了一大群人。)
firework/ˈfaɪərwɝːk/n.烟花A firework burst above the field in coloured light while people watched from far away.(一枚烟花在田地上空绽放出彩色光芒,人们在远处观看。)
almost/ˈɔlˌmoʊst/adv.几乎;差不多The bus was almost full when we got on.(我们上车时,公交车几乎坐满了。)
impossible/ɪmˈpɑsəbəl/adj.不可能的The river was impossible to cross after the bridge fell down.(桥塌后,这条河无法通过。)
suddenly/ˈsʌdənli/adv.突然地The lights suddenly went out without any warning.(灯突然熄灭了,毫无预兆。)
loud/laʊd/adj.大声的The loud music woke the baby.(响亮的音乐吵醒了宝宝。)
noise/nɔɪz/n.响声I heard a strange noise coming from the kitchen.(我听到厨房里传来奇怪的响声。)
scare/sker/v.使害怕The sudden loud noise scared the puppy under the table.(突然的巨响吓到了桌下的小狗。)
monster/ˈmɑːnstər/n.怪物The story is about a monster in a lake.(这个故事讲的是湖里的一个怪物。)
cookie/ˈkʊki/n.曲奇饼干She packed a cookie and an apple for the school trip.(她装了一块曲奇饼干和一个苹果,准备学校旅行时吃。)
snack/snæk/n.小吃We packed a small snack to eat during the long bus journey.(我们带了点零食,在漫长的公交车旅途中吃。)
sweet/swiːt/adj.甜的These grapes are sweet and fresh.(这些葡萄又甜又新鲜。)
moment/ˈmoʊmənt/n.片刻;瞬间Wait a moment while I find the keys in my bag.(稍等片刻,我在包里找一下钥匙。)
tradition/trəˈdɪʃən/n.传统;风俗Making wooden toys is a tradition passed down through village families.(制作木玩具是村里家庭世代相传的传统。)
scare off/sker ˈɔːf/phr.使人害怕The loud music may scare off some visitors.(响亮的音乐可能会让一些游客害怕而离开。)
UK/ˌjuːˈkeɪ/abbr.英国Her aunt lives in the UK.(她阿姨住在英国。)
Chinatown/ˈtʃaɪnətaʊn/n.唐人街We bought fresh vegetables in Chinatown this morning.(今天早上我们在唐人街买了新鲜蔬菜。)
chrysanthemum/krɪˈsænθəməm/n.菊花A yellow chrysanthemum is growing beside the gate.(大门旁长着一株黄色的菊花。)
double/ˈdʌbəl/adj.两倍的;双的The workers received double pay for working on a holiday.(工人们因为假日工作而获得了双倍报酬。)
procession/prəˈsɛʃən/n.行进队伍A procession of musicians passed through the square.(一列乐手队伍走过广场。)
remember/rɪˈmembər/v.记得I remember the day we first moved into this house.(我记得我们刚搬进这栋房子的那一天。)
proud/praʊd/adj.自豪的;骄傲的He felt proud when his younger sister learned to read.(妹妹学会阅读时,他感到自豪。)
the Double Ninth Festival/ðə ˌdʌbəl ˈnaɪnθ ˈfestəvəl/phr.重阳节We visit Grandpa on the Double Ninth Festival.(我们在重阳节看望爷爷。)
Canadian/kəˈneɪdiən/adj.加拿大的Our Canadian friend is learning to use chopsticks.(我们的加拿大朋友正在学习使用筷子。)
American/əˈmerɪkən/adj.美洲的The American continents include countries such as Canada, Brazil, and Chile.(美洲大陆包括加拿大、巴西和智利等国家。)
Italy/ˈɪtəli/n.意大利She travelled through Italy by train with her parents.(她和父母坐火车游历了意大利。)
Italian/ɪˈtæljən/adj.意大利的The cook makes fresh Italian food every day.(这位厨师每天都做新鲜的意大利菜。)