清华版 三年级下册英语单词表
清华版 三年级下册英语单词,按 5 个单元整理,共 118 个词,附音标、中文释义和例句。可以直接对照课本复习,也可以打开消了个词按单元闯关练习。
UNIT 1 22 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ask | /æsk/ | v. | 询问 | Ask him where the library is.(问问他图书馆在哪里。) |
| class | /klæs/ | n. | 课 | Our English class starts at nine.(我们的英语课九点开始。) |
| clever | /ˈklevər/ | adj. | 聪明的 | The clever child quickly learned ten new words.(那个聪明的孩子很快就学会了十个新单词。) |
| fourth | /fɔːrθ/ | num. | 第四 | Go to the fourth classroom.(去第四间教室。) |
| give | /ɡɪv/ | v. | 给予 | She gave her younger brother a book for his birthday.(她送给弟弟一本书作为生日礼物。) |
| grade | /ɡreɪd/ | n. | 年级 | My brother is in the third grade.(我弟弟上三年级。) |
| her | /hɝː/ | det. | 她的 | My older sister packed her schoolbag before breakfast.(我姐姐在早饭前整理了她的书包。) |
| idea | /aɪˈdiːə/ | n. | 主意 | Your idea can help us learn English.(你的主意能帮我们学英语。) |
| meet | /miːt/ | v. | 相识;结识 | Come and meet our new teacher.(来认识一下我们的新老师吧。) |
| oh | /oʊ/ | int. | 哦啊 | Oh, I left my notebook at home; my notes are all in it.(啊,我把笔记本落在家里了;我的笔记全在里面。) |
| old | /oʊld/ | adj. | ……岁的 | My sister is six years old.(我妹妹六岁了。) |
| how old | /haʊ oʊld/ | adj. | 多大年龄 | How old is your brother?(你哥哥多大了?) |
| pet | /pɛt/ | n. | 宠物 | Our pet rabbit lives in a warm box beside the window.(我们的宠物兔住在窗边一个温暖的箱子里。) |
| piano | /piˈænoʊ/ | n. | 钢琴 | She sat at the piano and played a song for us.(她坐在钢琴前,为我们弹奏了一首歌。) |
| shall | /ʃæl/ | v. | 征求意见 | Shall we go swimming after school?(我们放学后去游泳好吗?) |
| share | /ʃer/ | v. | 分享 | We share our crayons in art class.(我们在美术课上共用蜡笔。) |
| storybook | /ˈstɔribʊk/ | n. | 故事书 | Dad reads me a storybook before bed.(爸爸睡前给我读故事书。) |
| student | /ˈstuːdənt/ | n. | 学生 | The student is reading in the classroom.(那名学生正在教室里读书。) |
| them | /ðem/ | pron. | 他她它们 | My parents were happy when I helped them.(我帮助父母时,他们很高兴。) |
| third | /θɝːd/ | num. | 第三 | Our classroom is on the third floor.(我们的教室在第三层。) |
| together | /təˈɡeðər/ | adv. | 一起 | We cooked dinner together after school.(放学后,我们一起做晚饭。) |
| year | /jɪr/ | n. | 年 | We visit London every year in summer.(我们每年夏天去伦敦游览。) |
UNIT 2 31 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| again | /əˈɡen/ | adv. | 再一次 | I didn't hear the question, so she asked it again.(我没有听清问题,所以她又问了一遍。) |
| basket | /ˈbæskɪt/ | n. | 篮子 | The eggs are in a basket.(鸡蛋在一个篮子里。) |
| because | /bɪˈkɔːz/ | conj. | 因为 | I wear a coat because it is cold.(我穿外套,因为天气冷。) |
| begin | /bɪˈɡɪn/ | v. | 开始 | The music lesson begins at nine every Monday morning.(音乐课每星期一早上九点开始。) |
| cannot | /ˈkænɑt/ | v. | 不能;无法 | I cannot open this box.(我无法打开这个盒子。) |
| carry | /ˈkæri/ | v. | 携带;搬运 | She carried the sleeping baby from the car into the house.(她把睡着的宝宝从车里抱进了屋。) |
| clothes | /kloʊðz/ | n. | 衣服 | She is washing her clothes.(她正在洗衣服。) |
| dark | /dɑrk/ | adj. | 黑暗的;暗淡的 | The room was dark until she switched on the light.(直到她打开灯,房间里才不再黑暗。) |
| dirty | /ˈdɝːti/ | adj. | 脏的 | Your shoes are dirty from the garden.(你的鞋在花园里弄脏了。) |
| dry | /draɪ/ | adj. | 干的 | Put on dry socks after walking through the rain.(冒雨走过后,换上干袜子。) |
| empty | /ˈɛmpti/ | adj. | 空的 | The classroom was empty when we arrived before breakfast.(我们早饭前到达时,教室里没有人。) |
| full | /fʊl/ | adj. | 满的 | The box is full; there is no space for another book.(箱子满了,没有空间再放一本书。) |
| hard | /hɑːrd/ | adv. | 费力地 | Push hard to open the door.(用力推,把门打开。) |
| late | /leɪt/ | adj. | 迟到的 | She is late for school today.(她今天上学迟到了。) |
| light | /laɪt/ | adj. | 明亮的 | Our room is light because it has big windows.(我们的房间有大窗户,所以很明亮。) |
| live | /lɪv/ | v. | 居住 | We live near the school library.(我们住在学校图书馆附近。) |
| man | /mæn/ | n. | 成年男子 | The man is reading to his children.(那位成年男子正在给孩子们读书。) |
| Ms | /mɪz/ | n. | 女士 | Ms Brown teaches us music.(布朗女士教我们音乐。) |
| outside | /ˌaʊtˈsaɪd/ | adv. | 在户外 | The children are playing outside.(孩子们正在户外玩。) |
| pond | /pɑnd/ | n. | 池塘 | Ducks swim across the small pond in our garden.(鸭子游过我们花园里的小池塘。) |
| rain | /reɪn/ | v. | 下雨 | It rains a lot here in summer.(这里夏天经常下雨。) |
| room | /rum/ | n. | 房间;室 | The room beside the kitchen has a bed and two windows.(厨房旁的房间有一张床和两扇窗。) |
| schoolbag | /ˈskuːlbæɡ/ | n. | 书包 | Your schoolbag is beside the classroom door.(你的书包在教室门边。) |
| still | /stɪl/ | adv. | 仍然 | She is still reading after dinner.(晚饭后,她仍然在读书。) |
| strong | /strɔːŋ/ | adj. | 强壮的 | The strong farmer moved the heavy box.(那位强壮的农民搬动了沉重的箱子。) |
| turn | /tɝːn/ | v. | 转动 | Turn your head and look at me.(转过头来看着我。) |
| turn on | /tɝn ɑn/ | phr. | 打开开关 | Can you turn on the light, please?(请你打开灯好吗?) |
| weak | /wik/ | adj. | 虚弱的 | After three days in bed, he felt too weak to walk.(卧床三天后,他虚弱得走不动路。) |
| wet | /wɛt/ | adj. | 湿的 | Hang your wet coat beside the door instead of on the chair.(请把湿外套挂在门旁,不要放在椅子上。) |
| woman | /ˈwʊmən/ | n. | 成年女子 | The woman beside Dad is our teacher.(爸爸旁边的那位女士是我们的老师。) |
| wonderful | /ˈwʌndərfəl/ | adj. | 极好的 | The children gave a wonderful music show.(孩子们表演了一场精彩的音乐节目。) |
UNIT 3 26 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| card | /kɑrd/ | n. | 卡片 | She made a birthday card for her teacher after school.(她放学后为老师做了一张生日卡。) |
| cheers | /tʃɪrz/ | int. | 干杯谢谢再见 | “Cheers!” she said when her neighbour handed back the shopping bag she had dropped.(“谢谢!”邻居把她掉落的购物袋递回来时,她说道。) |
| China | /ˈtʃaɪnə/ | n. | 中国 | They are travelling in China by train.(他们正坐火车在中国旅行。) |
| Chinese New Year | /ˌtʃaɪˈniːz nuː ˈjɪr/ | phr. | 春节 | We visit Grandma at Chinese New Year.(我们春节去看望奶奶。) |
| Christmas | /ˈkrɪsməs/ | n. | 圣诞节 | We send cards to our friends at Christmas.(我们在圣诞节给朋友们寄贺卡。) |
| cook | /kʊk/ | v. | 烹饪 | We cook rice for dinner.(我们做米饭当晚饭。) |
| day | /deɪ/ | n. | 一天 | We stayed in London for three days.(我们在伦敦待了三天。) |
| December | /dɪˈsɛmbər/ | n. | 十二月 | We often see snow here in December.(我们十二月经常在这里看到雪。) |
| decorate | /ˈdɛkəˌreɪt/ | v. | 装饰布置 | We decorate the room with flowers for the school party.(我们为学校聚会用鲜花装饰房间。) |
| dinner | /ˈdɪnər/ | n. | 正餐 | Our family has dinner together every evening.(我们一家每天晚上一起吃正餐。) |
| dumpling | /ˈdʌmplɪŋ/ | n. | 饺子面团食品 | She filled each dumpling with vegetables before cooking them.(她在每个饺子里包进蔬菜,然后进行烹调。) |
| each | /iːtʃ/ | det. | 每个 | Each child has a red pencil.(每个孩子都有一支红铅笔。) |
| each other | /iːtʃ ˈʌðər/ | pron. | 彼此;互相 | We help each other with our homework.(我们互相帮助做作业。) |
| eve | /iv/ | n. | 前夕 | On the eve of her departure, she stayed with her parents.(出发前夕,她和父母待在一起。) |
| family | /ˈfæməli/ | n. | 家庭 | My family has dinner together every day.(我家每天一起吃晚饭。) |
| flag | /flæɡ/ | n. | 旗帜 | A red flag flew above the beach, warning people against swimming.(一面红旗在海滩上方飘扬,警告人们不要游泳。) |
| Merry Christmas | /ˈmɛri ˈkrɪsməs/ | phr. | 圣诞快乐 | We say "Merry Christmas" to our friends.(我们对朋友们说“圣诞快乐”。) |
| Mr | /ˈmɪstər/ | n. | 先生称谓 | Mr Green welcomed the children to the new village library.(格林先生欢迎孩子们来到新的村庄图书馆。) |
| national | /ˈnæʃənəl/ | adj. | 国家的 | We visited the national museum yesterday.(我们昨天参观了国家博物馆。) |
| National Day | /ˈnæʃənəl deɪ/ | phr. | 国庆日 | Our National Day holiday starts tomorrow.(我们的国庆假期明天开始。) |
| national flag | /ˈnæʃənəl flæɡ/ | phr. | 国旗 | Our national flag flies above the school.(我们的国旗在学校上空飘扬。) |
| night | /naɪt/ | n. | 夜晚 | We watched stars in the dark sky all night.(我们整夜观看黑暗天空中的星星。) |
| other | /ˈʌðər/ | det. | 其他的 | The other children are in the garden.(其他孩子在花园里。) |
| paper | /ˈpeɪpər/ | n. | 纸;纸张 | Fold the paper in half to make a simple card.(把纸对折,做一张简单的卡片。) |
| people | /ˈpiːpəl/ | n. | 人们 | People are waiting for the bus.(人们正在等公交车。) |
| ready | /ˈredi/ | adj. | 准备好的 | Our lunch is ready on the table.(我们的午餐已在桌上准备好了。) |
UNIT 4 13 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| blackboard | /ˈblækbɔrd/ | n. | 黑板 | Our teacher draws pictures on the blackboard.(我们的老师在黑板上画画。) |
| classroom | /ˈklæsruːm/ | n. | 教室 | Our classroom has four big windows.(我们的教室有四扇大窗户。) |
| floor | /flɔːr/ | n. | 地板 | Your schoolbag is on the floor.(你的书包在地板上。) |
| help | /help/ | v. | 帮助 | Can you help me with this puzzle?(你能帮我拼这幅拼图吗?) |
| his | /hɪz/ | det. | 他的 | My brother keeps his toys in a box.(我的兄弟把他的玩具放在盒子里。) |
| kick | /kɪk/ | v. | 踢 | He kicked the football towards the goal during practice.(他训练时把足球踢向球门。) |
| kitchen | /ˈkɪtʃən/ | n. | 厨房 | Mum is cooking rice in the kitchen.(妈妈正在厨房煮饭。) |
| newspaper | /ˈnuzˌpeɪpər/ | n. | 报纸 | He opened the printed newspaper to read about the local concert.(他打开印刷报纸,阅读关于当地音乐会的报道。) |
| over | /ˈoʊvər/ | adj. | 结束的 | The game is over; we can go home.(比赛结束了,我们可以回家。) |
| rope | /roʊp/ | n. | 绳索 | The farmer tied the young tree to a post with rope.(农民用绳子把小树绑在柱子上。) |
| seesaw | /ˈsiˌsɔ/ | n. | 跷跷板 | The children balanced at opposite ends of the seesaw, taking turns rising and falling.(孩子们在跷跷板两端保持平衡,轮流升起、落下。) |
| shuttlecock | /ˈʃʌtəlkɑk/ | n. | 毽子 | We kick a shuttlecock after school.(我们放学后踢毽子。) |
| yo-yo | /ˈjoʊ joʊ/ | n. | 悠悠球 | My yo-yo spins at the end of the string.(我的悠悠球在绳子的末端旋转。) |
FUN READING 27 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| as fast as | /əz ˈfæst əz/ | phr. | 尽快地 | Run as fast as you can.(尽你所能快跑。) |
| blow | /bloʊ/ | v. | 吹气刮风 | A cold wind blew through the window and lifted the papers from the desk.(冷风从窗户吹进来,把纸从书桌上吹了起来。) |
| brick | /brɪk/ | n. | 砖;砖块 | The workers used red bricks to build the garden wall.(工人们用红砖砌了花园的围墙。) |
| chimney | /ˈtʃɪmni/ | n. | 烟囱 | Smoke rose through the chimney as a wood fire warmed the room below.(下面房间里的柴火带来暖意,烟从烟囱里升起。) |
| crash | /kræʃ/ | int. | 哗啦 | Crash! The plate falls to the floor.(哗啦!盘子掉到地上了。) |
| down | /daʊn/ | adv. | 向下 | Sit down on this chair.(坐到这把椅子上。) |
| fire | /ˈfaɪər/ | n. | 火;火焰 | Our science teacher explained why fire gives off heat and light.(我们的科学老师解释火为什么发出热和光。) |
| first | /fɝːst/ | num. | 第一 | Our classroom is the first on the right.(我们的教室是右边第一间。) |
| ha | /hɑː/ | int. | 哈 | “Ha!” she laughed when the puppy finally found its toy beneath its own bed.(“哈!”小狗终于在自己的床底下找到玩具时,她笑了。) |
| knock | /nɑːk/ | v. | 碰撞 | I knocked my knee against the desk.(我的膝盖撞到了桌子。) |
| ladder | /ˈlædər/ | n. | 梯子 | The farmer used a ladder to reach the tree's higher branches.(农民用梯子去够树上较高的枝条。) |
| land | /lænd/ | v. | 着陆;降落 | The plane will land in ten minutes.(飞机将在十分钟后降落。) |
| leave | /liːv/ | v. | 离开 | We left the library when it closed at six.(图书馆六点关门时,我们离开了。) |
| light | /laɪt/ | v. | 点燃 | Dad lights the candles on my birthday cake.(爸爸点燃我生日蛋糕上的蜡烛。) |
| own | /oʊn/ | adj. | 自己的 | Each child brought their own cup to the class picnic.(每个孩子都带了自己的杯子参加班级野餐。) |
| pot | /pɑt/ | n. | 锅 | She cooked the soup in a large pot for the family.(她用一个大锅为家人煮汤。) |
| push | /pʊʃ/ | v. | 推 | She pushed the heavy door open with both hands.(她用双手推开了沉重的门。) |
| roof | /ruf/ | n. | 屋顶 | The roof kept the books dry during the heavy rain.(大雨期间,屋顶让书保持干燥。) |
| second | /ˈsekənd/ | num. | 第二 | Our classroom is the second on the left.(我们的教室是左边第二间。) |
| splash | /splæʃ/ | int. | 扑通 | Splash! The frog jumps into the pond.(扑通!青蛙跳进了池塘。) |
| stir | /stɜr/ | v. | 搅拌;搅动 | Please stir the soup with this spoon.(请用这把勺子搅拌汤。) |
| straw | /strɔː/ | n. | 稻草 | The farmer spread dry straw from harvested wheat across the stable floor.(农民把收割小麦留下的干麦秆铺在马厩地板上。) |
| then | /ðen/ | adv. | 那么 | You're tired? Then sit down.(你累了吗?那么坐下吧。) |
| think | /θɪŋk/ | v. | 思考 | Think about how much water we need before filling the bottles.(装水之前,想一想我们需要多少水。) |
| whoosh | /wʊʃ/ | int. | 嗖 | Whoosh! The train goes past us.(嗖!火车从我们身边飞驰而过。) |
| won't | /woʊnt/ | v. | 不愿意 | He won't share his toys, even with me.(他不愿分享他的玩具,连跟我也不愿意。) |
| wood | /wʊd/ | n. | 木头;木材 | He cut the wood into short pieces for the fire.(他把木头截成短段,用来生火。) |