消了个词

人教版 八年级上册英语单词表

人教版 八年级上册英语单词,按 8 个单元整理,共 527 个词,附音标、中文释义和例句。可以直接对照课本复习,也可以打开消了个词按单元闯关练习。

Unit 1 68 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
ancient/ˈeɪnʃənt/adj.古代的The ancient bridge still carries people across the river today.(这座古老的桥如今仍供人们过河。)
camp/kæmp/n.营地Our camp is beside the lake.(我们的营地在湖边。)
landscape/ˈlændˌskeɪp/n.风景;景色The mountain landscape includes forests, lakes and small villages.(这片山地景观包括森林、湖泊和小村庄。)
strange/streɪndʒ/adj.奇怪的;陌生的A strange noise came from the empty room above the kitchen.(厨房上面的空房间传来一阵奇怪的声音。)
vacation/veɪˈkeɪʃən/n.假期We visited London in our summer vacation.(我们暑假期间游览了伦敦。)
fantastic/fænˈtæstɪk/adj.极好的We had a fantastic afternoon playing games and eating beside the lake.(我们在湖边玩游戏、吃东西,度过了一个极好的下午。)
town/taʊn/n.城镇;市镇Our town has a library, a market and two schools.(我们镇上有一家图书馆、一个市场和两所学校。)
breath/breθ/n.气息Take a deep breath before you sing.(唱歌前深吸一口气。)
take sb's breath away/teɪk ˈsʌmwʌnz breθ əˈweɪ/phr.令人惊叹The view from the mountain took my breath away.(山上的景色令我惊叹。)
especially/ɪˈspɛʃəli/adv.尤其I enjoy fruit, especially the sweet oranges from my father's farm.(我喜欢水果,尤其是父亲农场产的甜橙。)
steamed chicken soup/stiːmd ˈtʃɪkɪn suːp/phr.汽锅鸡We ordered steamed chicken soup at a restaurant in Yunnan.(我们在云南的一家餐馆点了汽锅鸡。)
anywhere/ˈɛniˌwɛr/adv.在任何地方You can sit anywhere in the hall except the front row.(除了前排,大厅里任何地方你都可以坐。)
nothing/ˈnʌθɪŋ/pron.没有任何事物There is nothing in this box.(这个盒子里没有任何东西。)
relaxing/rɪˈlæksɪŋ/adj.令人放松的A relaxing walk through the garden helped her forget the difficult meeting.(在花园里轻松地散步,帮助她暂忘那场艰难的会议。)
guide/ɡaɪd/n.向导;导游Our guide led us through the forest to the hidden lake.(向导带我们穿过森林,来到隐蔽的湖边。)
scenery/ˈsinəri/n.风景景色We stopped to admire the scenery where mountains rose above a lake and green fields.(群山耸立在湖泊和绿田上方,我们停下来欣赏风景。)
silk/sɪlk/n.丝绸The dress is made of silk and feels smooth against her skin.(裙子是丝绸做的,贴着她的皮肤感觉很光滑。)
scarf/skɑrf/n.围巾My scarf keeps me warm outside.(我的围巾让我在外面保持暖和。)
ready/ˈredi/adj.准备好的Our lunch is ready on the table.(我们的午餐已在桌上准备好了。)
ready to do sth./ˈredi tə du ˌsʌmθɪŋ/adj.马上要做某事Her eyes filled with tears; she was ready to cry, and soon did.(她眼里满是泪水,马上就要哭了,随后果然哭了起来。)
somewhere/ˈsʌmˌwɛr/adv.在某处I left my gloves somewhere in the library but forget exactly where.(我把手套落在了图书馆的某个地方,但忘了具体在哪里。)
myself/maɪˈsɛlf/pron.我自己I can see myself in the mirror above the sink.(我能在水槽上方的镜子里看到自己。)
nothing but/ˈnʌθɪŋ bət/phr.只有;只是There was nothing but water in the bottle.(瓶子里只有水。)
hotel/hoʊˈtel/n.旅馆We are staying in a hotel near school.(我们正住在学校附近的一家旅馆里。)
comfortable/ˈkʌmfərtəbəl/adj.舒服的This soft chair is comfortable enough to sit in for hours.(这把软椅很舒服,可以坐上好几个小时。)
bored/bɔːrd/adj.感到无聊的The children became bored while waiting for the delayed train.(孩子们等着晚点的火车,觉得无聊了。)
sky/skaɪ/n.天空White clouds moved slowly across the blue sky above the village.(白云在村庄上方的蓝天中缓缓移动。)
towards/tɔrdz/prep.朝向The dog ran towards its owner waiting by the gate.(狗朝着在门边等候的主人跑去。)
rainbow/ˈreɪnˌboʊ/n.彩虹A rainbow appeared above the fields when sunshine followed the afternoon rain.(下午雨过天晴后,田野上方出现了一道彩虹。)
square/skwer/n.广场People dance in the square every evening.(人们每天晚上在广场上跳舞。)
during/ˈdʊrɪŋ/prep.在……期间We stayed with friends during the school holidays.(学校放假期间,我们和朋友们住在一起。)
victory/ˈvɪktəri/n.胜利Our team celebrated its victory after winning the final match.(赢得决赛后,我们队庆祝了胜利。)
Russian/ˈrʌʃən/adj.俄罗斯的We learned a Russian dance in music class.(我们在音乐课上学了一支俄罗斯舞蹈。)
fight/faɪt/n.打斗The teacher stopped the fight before anyone got hurt.(老师在有人受伤之前制止了这场打斗。)
against/əˈɡɛnst/prep.反对;对抗She is against closing the library on Saturdays.(她反对图书馆星期六闭馆。)
fight against/faɪt əˈɡenst/phr.与……作斗争We can fight against pollution by using less plastic.(我们可以通过少用塑料来与污染作斗争。)
artwork/ˈɑrtwɝk/n.艺术作品The museum has some beautiful artwork.(博物馆里有一些精美的艺术作品。)
thousands of/ˈθaʊzəndz əv/det.数以千计的Thousands of people watched the boat race.(数以千计的人观看了划船比赛。)
tear/tɪr/n.眼泪A tear ran down her cheek when she heard the sad news.(听到悲伤的消息时,一滴眼泪顺着她的脸颊流了下来。)
remind/rɪˈmaɪnd/v.提醒Please remind me to return these books before the library closes.(请提醒我在图书馆关门前还这些书。)
peace/piːs/n.和平The two countries signed an agreement to bring peace after the war.(战后,两国签署了协议,以实现和平。)
easily/ˈizəli/adv.容易地She lifted the light box easily with one hand.(她用一只手轻松地举起了这个轻箱子。)
forget/fərˈɡɛt/v.忘记;忘掉Do not forget to bring your library books tomorrow.(别忘了明天带上图书馆的书。)
noon/nun/n.正午中午We meet at noon, exactly twelve o’clock in the daytime.(我们在正午见面,正好是白天的十二点。)
sick/sɪk/adj.恶心的The long bus ride made me feel sick.(长时间坐公交车让我感到恶心。)
metro/ˈmɛtroʊ/n.地铁We took the metro to the museum.(我们乘地铁去了博物馆。)
station/ˈsteɪʃən/n.车站We waited at the station for the train to arrive.(我们在车站等火车到来。)
palace/ˈpæləs/n.宫殿The king lived in a palace with many grand rooms.(国王住在一座有许多宏伟房间的宫殿里。)
accordion/əˈkɔrdiən/n.手风琴My uncle plays the accordion at family parties.(我叔叔在家庭聚会上拉手风琴。)
get together/ɡet təˈɡeðər/phr.相聚We get together at Grandma's house on Sunday.(我们星期日在奶奶家相聚。)
in the sun/ɪn ðə ˈsʌn/phr.在阳光下The cat is sleeping in the sun.(猫正在阳光下睡觉。)
tower/ˈtaʊər/n.高塔The old tower stands above the houses beside the river.(那座老塔矗立在河边的房屋上方。)
might/maɪt/v.可能;也许It might rain later, so bring your coat to school.(一会儿可能下雨,带上大衣去学校。)
budget/ˈbʌdʒɪt/n.预算Our budget includes money for food, travel and museum tickets.(我们的预算包括食品、交通和博物馆门票的费用。)
passport/ˈpæsˌpɔrt/n.护照The border official checked my passport before letting me enter.(边境官员检查了我的护照后才让我入境。)
forgetful/fərˈɡetfəl/adj.健忘的My forgetful friend often leaves her keys behind when she goes shopping.(我那位健忘的朋友去购物时,经常落下钥匙。)
faraway/ˈfɑːrəweɪ/adj.遥远的She dreams of visiting faraway places.(她梦想去遥远的地方旅行。)
regular/ˈrɛɡjələr/adj.普通的I wore my regular clothes to the party.(我穿着平常的衣服去参加了聚会。)
countryside/ˈkʌntrisaɪd/n.乡村My dad's parents live in the countryside.(我的爷爷奶奶住在乡下。)
turn around/tɝn əˈraʊnd/phr.转身Please turn around and look at the board.(请转身看黑板。)
surprised/sərˈpraɪzd/adj.惊讶的I was surprised to find a birthday cake on my desk.(发现桌上有一个生日蛋糕,我很惊讶。)
deer/dɪr/n.鹿A deer stepped out from the trees and drank from the stream beside our tent.(一只鹿从树丛里走出来,在帐篷旁的小溪喝水。)
probably/ˈprɑːbəbli/adv.很可能The dark clouds mean it will probably rain before the match.(乌云意味着比赛开始前很可能会下雨。)
look for/lʊk fɔːr/phr.寻找We look for our kitten in the garden.(我们在花园里找小猫。)
sea of clouds/siː əv klaʊdz/phr.云海From the mountain top, we saw a sea of clouds.(从山顶上,我们看到了一片云海。)
Russia/ˈrʌʃə/n.俄罗斯Our school received a box of books from Russia.(我们学校收到了来自俄罗斯的一箱书。)
Nazi/ˈnɑːtsi/n.纳粹党人The court examined records showing that the official had been a Nazi.(法庭审查的档案显示,那名官员曾是纳粹党人。)
Scotland/ˈskɑtlənd/n.苏格兰My father works on a farm in Scotland.(我父亲在苏格兰的一座农场工作。)

Unit 2 62 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
pack/pæk/v.打包Pack your clothes for the school trip.(把学校旅行要穿的衣服打包好。)
pack up/ˌpæk ˈʌp/phr.打包Please pack up your clothes before we leave.(请在我们离开前把你的衣服打包好。)
bathroom/ˈbæθruːm/n.浴室Wash your face in the bathroom.(在浴室里洗脸。)
sort/sɔːrt/v.整理分类Please sort these books by subject.(请按学科把这些书分类。)
bedroom/ˈbedruːm/n.卧室My bedroom has two small windows.(我的卧室有两扇小窗户。)
balcony/ˈbælkəni/n.阳台Their apartment has a balcony outside the bedroom, overlooking the street.(他们的公寓卧室外有一个阳台,可以俯瞰街道。)
hang up/hæŋ ʌp/phr.挂起Please hang up your coat by the door.(请把你的外套挂在门边。)
invite/ɪnˈvaɪt/v.邀请We invited our neighbours to help plant the new school garden.(我们邀请邻居帮忙种植新的学校花园。)
living room/ˈlɪvɪŋ ruːm/phr.客厅Our living room has a green sofa.(我们的客厅有一张绿色沙发。)
arrival/əˈraɪvəl/n.到达到来Her arrival at the station was delayed by heavy traffic on the road.(路上交通拥堵,耽误了她到达车站。)
yet/jɛt/adv.还;仍然Do not pack up yet; we have another lesson.(还不要收拾东西,我们还有一节课。)
add/æd/v.增加;添加Add some milk to the soup before serving it.(上汤前往里面加些牛奶。)
add sth to sth/ˈæd ˌsʌmθɪŋ tə ˌsʌmθɪŋ/phr.把……加入……Please add some milk to the tea.(请把一些牛奶加入茶里。)
go shopping/ɡoʊ ˈʃɑːpɪŋ/phr.去购物Dad will go shopping for fresh vegetables.(爸爸要去买新鲜蔬菜。)
biscuit/ˈbɪskɪt/n.饼干The biscuit broke into tiny pieces when I dropped it.(饼干掉下来时碎成了小块。)
borrow/ˈbɑroʊ/v.借;借用I borrowed a book from the library for my history project.(我为历史项目从图书馆借了一本书。)
plan/plæn/v.打算We plan to visit Grandma on Sunday.(我们打算星期天去看奶奶。)
treasure/ˈtrɛʒər/n.财宝They found treasure including gold and silver coins inside the cave.(他们在洞穴里发现了包括金币和银币的财宝。)
hunt/hʌnt/v.搜寻;寻找We hunted for the missing key under every chair in the classroom.(我们在教室每把椅子下搜寻那把失踪的钥匙。)
treasure hunt/ˈtrɛʒər hʌnt/phr.寻宝游戏We followed the clues during the treasure hunt.(我们在寻宝游戏中循着线索寻找。)
lift/lɪft/n.搭便车Can you give me a lift to school?(你能让我搭便车去学校吗?)
give sb. a lift/ɡɪv ˌsʌmwʌn ə lɪft/phr.捎一程Could you give me a lift to school?(你能捎我一程去学校吗?)
until/ənˈtɪl/prep.直到……为止The library stays open until six on school days.(上学日图书馆一直开到六点。)
be careful with/bi ˈkerfəl wɪð/phr.当心Be careful with that glass cup.(当心那个玻璃杯。)
movie/ˈmuvi/n.电影;影片We watched a movie about children exploring a mysterious island.(我们看了一部关于孩子们探索神秘岛屿的电影。)
the movies/ðə ˈmuviz/phr.电影院We went to the movies after dinner.(我们晚饭后去了电影院。)
dead/dɛd/adj.不运行的My phone is dead, so I cannot call you.(我的手机没电了,所以没法给你打电话。)
note/noʊt/n.笔记;记录I wrote notes during the lesson to help me remember.(我在课上记笔记,帮助自己记忆。)
take notes/teɪk noʊts/phr.做笔记We take notes in English class.(我们在英语课上做笔记。)
clean up/kliːn ʌp/phr.打扫干净Let us clean up the classroom before we leave.(我们走之前把教室打扫干净吧。)
community/kəˈmjuːnəti/n.社区People in our community share tools for looking after their gardens.(我们社区的人共用工具来照料各自的花园。)
rubbish/ˈrʌbɪʃ/n.垃圾废物Please collect the rubbish before leaving the beach this afternoon.(今天下午离开海滩前,请把垃圾收走。)
almost/ˈɔlˌmoʊst/adv.几乎;差不多The bus was almost full when we got on.(我们上车时,公交车几乎坐满了。)
journey/ˈdʒɜrni/n.旅程Our journey across the island took three days by bicycle.(我们骑自行车穿越岛屿的旅程花了三天。)
pull/pʊl/v.拉Pull the door to open it.(拉门把它打开。)
luggage/ˈlʌɡɪdʒ/n.行李Our luggage included two suitcases and a small bag for the overnight journey.(这趟过夜旅程的行李包括两个手提箱和一个小包。)
ah/ɑ/int.啊Ah, now I understand your question!(啊,现在我明白你的问题了!)
share sth with sb/ʃer ˌsʌmθɪŋ wɪð ˈsʌmwʌn/phr.与人分享I will share my lunch with you.(我会把午餐与你分享。)
mm/mː/int.嗯Mm, this soup tastes wonderful!(嗯,这汤真好喝!)
familiar/fəˈmɪljər/adj.熟悉的The song sounded familiar because Dad often played it at home.(这首歌听起来很熟悉,因为爸爸常在家里放。)
joke/dʒoʊk/n.笑话His joke about the hungry puppy made the whole class laugh.(他关于饥饿小狗的笑话让全班笑了。)
several/ˈsevrəl/pron.几个I checked the apples, and several were still green.(我检查了那些苹果,有几个还没熟。)
nod/nɑd/v.点头Please nod your head if you agree with the plan.(如果你同意这个计划,请点头。)
writer/ˈraɪtər/n.作家作者The writer visited our school to discuss how she creates her characters.(那位作家来我们学校,谈她如何塑造人物。)
text/tekst/n.文本The text is difficult to read because the letters are very small.(这段文字的字母很小,难以阅读。)
describe/dɪˈskraɪb/v.描述;描写Can you describe the bag you left on the train?(你能描述一下落在火车上的包吗?)
wherever/wɛrˈɛvər/conj.无论哪里Wherever the children played, their parents made sure clean drinking water was available.(无论孩子们在哪里玩,父母都确保有干净的饮用水。)
matter/ˈmætər/v.要紧Your ideas matter to us.(你的想法对我们很重要。)
no matter/noʊ ˈmætər/conj.不论;不管No matter what happens, we will help you.(不论发生什么,我们都会帮助你。)
perhaps/pərˈhæps/adv.也许或许Perhaps it will rain, but the sky is still clear.(也许会下雨,但天空仍然晴朗。)
plate/pleɪt/n.盘子Your sandwich is on the plate.(你的三明治在盘子上。)
freshly/ˈfrɛʃli/adv.刚刚The freshly baked bread smells wonderful.(刚刚烤好的面包闻起来很香。)
smell/smel/v.闻起来These flowers smell sweet.(这些花闻起来很香。)
joy/dʒɔɪ/n.喜悦The children's faces filled with joy when their father came home.(爸爸回家时,孩子们的脸上洋溢着喜悦。)
apartment/əˈpɑːrtmənt/n.房间The private apartments in the old palace are now open to visitors.(旧宫殿里的私人房间现在向游客开放。)
block/blɑk/n.大楼She lives in a tall block near the station.(她住在车站附近的一栋大楼里。)
decorate/ˈdɛkəˌreɪt/v.装饰布置We decorate the room with flowers for the school party.(我们为学校聚会用鲜花装饰房间。)
cover/ˈkʌvər/v.覆盖;遮盖Cover the bowl with a clean plate before putting it away.(把碗收好前,先用干净盘子盖上。)
poster/ˈpoʊstər/n.海报招贴The poster on the wall advertises the school concert.(墙上的海报在宣传学校音乐会。)
scissors/ˈsɪzərz/n.剪刀Please use scissors to cut the paper along the dark line.(请用剪刀沿深色线把纸剪开。)
glue/ɡlu/n.胶水Apply a little glue to join the two pieces of paper.(涂一点胶水,把两张纸粘起来。)
paper-cut/ˈpeɪpər kʌt/n.剪纸She put a red paper-cut on the window.(她在窗上贴了一张红色剪纸。)

Unit 3 66 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
compare/kəmˈpɛr/v.比较;对照Compare the two pictures and find three differences between them.(比较这两幅画,找出三个不同点。)
shy/ʃaɪ/adj.害羞的The shy child sits beside her mother.(这个害羞的孩子坐在妈妈旁边。)
lazy/ˈleɪzi/adj.懒惰的He was too lazy to wash the dishes after dinner.(他晚饭后懒得洗碗。)
loud/laʊd/adv.响亮地Please speak loud enough for everyone to hear.(请说得响亮些,让每个人都能听见。)
outgoing/ˈaʊtˌɡoʊɪŋ/adj.外向的Our outgoing classmate enjoys meeting people and making new friends.(我们外向的同学喜欢认识人、结交新朋友。)
hard-working/ˌhɑːrdˈwɝːkɪŋ/adj.勤奋的The hard-working farmer starts before breakfast.(那位勤奋的农民在早饭前就开始工作。)
perform/pərˈfɔrm/v.表演;演出The children performed a short play for their families at school.(孩子们在学校为家人演出了一部短剧。)
alone/əˈloʊn/adv.单独;独自He walked home alone after school.(放学后他独自走回了家。)
solve/sɑlv/v.解决;解答We solved the puzzle by comparing the shapes and colours.(我们通过比较形状和颜色解开了谜题。)
flute/fluːt/n.长笛She plays the flute in the school band.(她在学校乐队吹长笛。)
congratulation/kənˌɡrætʃəˈleɪʃən/n.祝贺She received many messages of congratulation after winning the prize.(她获奖后收到了许多祝贺信息。)
prize/praɪz/n.奖品The winner received a box of books as her prize.(获胜者得到了一盒书作为奖品。)
attend/əˈtɛnd/v.出席参加All parents can attend the school concert on Friday evening.(所有家长都可以参加星期五晚上的学校音乐会。)
as ... as/æz ... æz/phr.和……一样My bag is as heavy as yours.(我的包和你的一样重。)
besides/bɪˈsaɪdz/prep.除外还有Besides rice, the shop sells fresh vegetables from nearby farms.(除了大米,这家店还卖附近农场的新鲜蔬菜。)
spare/sper/adj.空闲的I read books in my spare time.(我在空闲时间读书。)
spare time/ˌsper ˈtaɪm/phr.空闲时间I often draw pictures in my spare time.(我经常在空闲时间画画。)
pleasure/ˈplɛʒɚ/n.乐事Reading beside the window is a quiet pleasure.(在窗边读书是一件安静惬意的乐事。)
have sth. in common/hæv ˈsʌmθɪŋ ɪn ˈkɑmən/phr.有共同之处We have a lot in common, including our love of music.(我们有很多共同之处,包括我们对音乐的喜爱。)
appearance/əˈpɪrəns/n.外观Changing the front windows improved the appearance of our shop without changing its size.(更换前面的窗户改善了商店的外观,却没有改变大小。)
personality/ˌpɜrsəˈnæləti/n.个性;性格Her friendly personality helps new students feel welcome in our class.(她友善的性格让新同学在我们班感到受到欢迎。)
serious/ˈsɪriəs/adj.严肃的;认真的His serious expression showed that he was not making a joke.(他严肃的表情显示他不是在开玩笑。)
strength/streŋθ/n.优点;长处Patience is one of her greatest strengths.(耐心是她最大的优点之一。)
slim/slɪm/adj.苗条纤细的The artist drew the slim woman’s narrow shoulders and long, thin arms.(艺术家画出了那位苗条女子窄窄的肩膀和细长的手臂。)
fact/fækt/n.事实Check the facts before you decide whether the story is true.(决定故事是否真实之前,先核实事实。)
population/ˌpɑpjəˈleɪʃən/n.人口The island's population grows as more families move there for work.(随着更多家庭迁居到岛上工作,岛上的人口不断增长。)
kilometre/kɪˈlɑmətər/n.千米公里The sign says the nearest village is one kilometre away.(标牌上写着,最近的村庄在一公里外。)
average/ˈævərɪdʒ/adj.平均的The average age of the players is twelve.(这些队员的平均年龄是十二岁。)
rainfall/ˈreɪnˌfɔl/n.降雨量Low rainfall left the fields dry, forcing farmers to bring water from the river.(降雨量偏低使田地干旱,迫使农民从河里取水。)
per/pɜr/prep.每每一The museum admits ten visitors per hour to protect the small painted room.(博物馆每小时允许十名访客进入,以保护那个绘有图案的小房间。)
millimetre/ˈmɪləˌmitər/n.毫米The engineer adjusted the gap by one millimetre until the parts fitted together.(工程师把间隙调整了一毫米,直到零件相互吻合。)
pleasant/ˈplɛzənt/adj.令人愉快的We spent a pleasant afternoon walking through the flower garden.(我们在花园里散步,度过了一个愉快的下午。)
forum/ˈfɔrəm/n.论坛;讨论会Students shared ideas about school meals at the forum.(学生们在论坛上交流了关于学校餐食的想法。)
difference/ˈdɪfərəns/n.差异;不同The main difference between these bags is their size.(这些包的主要差异是尺寸。)
alike/əˈlaɪk/adj.相似的The twins look alike, but their interests and personalities are very different.(这对双胞胎长得很像,但兴趣和性格非常不同。)
mirror/ˈmɪrər/n.镜子She looked in the mirror to check her hair.(她照镜子检查头发。)
interest/ˈɪntrəst/n.业余爱好Her main interest is painting.(她主要的业余爱好是绘画。)
novel/ˈnɑːvəl/n.小说The novel describes a village and the people living there.(这部小说描写了一个村庄和住在那里的人们。)
sense/sens/n.判断力She had the sense to ask for help.(她有判断力,知道该寻求帮助。)
humour/ˈhjumər/n.幽默感His humour eased the tension when a funny story made everyone at the meeting laugh.(他的幽默缓解了紧张气氛,一个有趣的故事让会上每个人都笑了。)
thanks to/θæŋks tu/phr.多亏Thanks to your help, we finished the work early.(多亏你的帮助,我们提前完成了工作。)
opinion/əˈpɪnjən/n.意见;看法What is your opinion about adding a garden to our school?(你对给我们学校增设一个花园有什么看法?)
make a mistake/meɪk ə mɪˈsteɪk/phr.犯错误I made a mistake in my homework.(我在家庭作业中犯了一个错误。)
less/lɛs/det.较少的This new shower uses less water than our old one.(这个新淋浴器比旧的用水更少。)
straightforward/ˌstreɪtˈfɔːrwərd/adj.正直坦率的She is straightforward and always tells us what she really thinks.(她正直坦率,总是告诉我们她的真实想法。)
honest/ˈɑnɪst/adj.诚实的The honest child returned the money he found beside the shop.(这个诚实的孩子归还了他在商店旁捡到的钱。)
direct/dəˈrɛkt/adj.率直的She gave me a direct answer: no.(她率直地回答我:不。)
similarity/ˌsɪməˈlærəti/n.相似之处One similarity between the houses is their red doors.(这些房子的相似之处之一是都有红色的门。)
friendship/ˈfrɛndˌʃɪp/n.友谊友情Their friendship began when they helped each other learn a new language.(他们互相帮助学习一门新语言,由此结下了友谊。)
metre/ˈmiːtər/n.米The garden wall is two metres high.(花园的墙高两米。)
prince/prɪns/n.王子The king’s son, a young prince, lived in the palace.(国王的儿子,一位年轻王子,住在宫殿里。)
character/ˈkærəktər/n.人物;角色The main character in this story is a young girl.(这个故事的主要人物是一个小女孩。)
pauper/ˈpɔːpər/n.贫民The story is about a prince and a pauper.(这个故事讲的是一位王子和一位贫民。)
exchange/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/v.交换;互换We exchanged books after finishing our reports about different animals.(我们完成不同动物的报告后,交换了书。)
accident/ˈæksɪdənt/n.事故;意外事件A bus accident closed the road outside our school.(一起公交车事故导致我们学校外的道路封闭了。)
by accident/baɪ ˈæksɪdənt/phr.偶然I found an old photo by accident.(我偶然找到了一张老照片。)
expect/ɪkˈspɛkt/v.预期;期待We expect the train to arrive before the museum opens.(我们预计火车会在博物馆开门前抵达。)
silver/ˈsɪlvər/adj.银白色的She wore a silver jacket to the party.(她穿了一件银白色夹克去参加聚会。)
lining/ˈlaɪnɪŋ/n.内衬The coat has a soft lining.(这件外套有柔软的内衬。)
silver lining/ˌsɪlvɚ ˈlaɪnɪŋ/phr.一线光明The trip was canceled, but the silver lining was a day of rest.(旅行取消了,但好在可以休息一天。)
situation/ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃən/n.情况处境The storm left the village in a difficult situation without clean water.(暴风雨让村庄陷入了没有干净水的困境。)
care about/ker əˈbaʊt/phr.关心;担心Good friends care about your feelings.(好朋友关心你的感受。)
reach/riːtʃ/v.伸手够到Can you reach the book on that shelf?(你能够到那个架子上的书吗?)
reach for/ˈritʃ fɔr/phr.伸手触碰He reached for the cup on the table.(他伸手去拿桌上的杯子。)
touch/tʌtʃ/v.触动Her kind words touched my heart.(她温暖的话语触动了我的心。)
lend a hand/lend ə hænd/phr.帮助Could you lend a hand with these boxes?(你能帮忙搬一下这些箱子吗?)

Unit 4 69 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
moss/mɔːs/n.苔藓Soft green moss covers the old stone wall.(柔软的绿色苔藓覆盖着古老的石墙。)
redwood/ˈredwʊd/n.红杉The redwood has a thick trunk and dark green leaves.(这棵红杉有粗壮的树干和深绿色的叶子。)
cheetah/ˈtʃiːtə/n.猎豹The cheetah is drinking water.(猎豹正在喝水。)
folding/ˈfoʊldɪŋ/adj.折叠式的We took folding chairs to the park.(我们带着折叠椅去了公园。)
folding fan/ˈfoʊldɪŋ fæn/phr.折扇She opened her folding fan on the hot bus.(在闷热的公交车上,她打开了折扇。)
bamboo/ˌbæmˈbuː/n.竹子The panda is eating bamboo.(熊猫正在吃竹子。)
yeah/jɛə/adv.是啊Yeah, I can come after school.(是啊,我放学后可以来。)
popular/ˈpɑpjələr/adj.受欢迎的This restaurant is popular because its food is fresh and cheap.(这家餐馆很受欢迎,因为它的食物新鲜又便宜。)
goodness/ˈɡʊdnəs/n.善良美德Her goodness showed in the care she gave strangers who had nowhere to sleep.(她照顾无处睡觉的陌生人,体现了她的善良。)
tool/tul/n.工具;器具We put the gardening tools in the shed after planting the trees.(种完树后,我们把园艺工具放进棚子里。)
actually/ˈæktʃuəli/adv.实际上The bag looks heavy, but it is actually quite light.(这个包看起来很重,但实际上相当轻。)
shoot/ʃuːt/n.幼苗;嫩芽A green shoot appeared above the soil.(一株绿色幼苗从土里冒了出来。)
appear/əˈpɪr/v.出现;显现The moon appeared above the village as the sky grew dark.(天色渐暗时,月亮出现在村庄上空。)
feel free/fiːl ˈfriː/phr.请随意Feel free to ask me any questions.(有什么问题请随意问我。)
land/lænd/n.陆地;土地From the boat, we could see land beyond the water.(我们从船上能看到水面那边的陆地。)
African/ˈæfrɪkən/adj.非洲的The African elephant has very large ears.(非洲象的耳朵非常大。)
rose/roʊz/n.玫瑰花She placed a red rose in a glass of water.(她把一朵红玫瑰放进一杯水中。)
peony/ˈpiːəni/n.牡丹A pink peony is growing beside the gate.(大门旁长着一株粉红色牡丹。)
lotus/ˈloʊtəs/n.莲花A pink lotus grows in the pond.(池塘里长着一株粉色的莲花。)
butterfly/ˈbʌtərflaɪ/n.蝴蝶A yellow butterfly landed on the flower beside our tent.(一只黄色蝴蝶落在我们帐篷旁的花上。)
wing/wɪŋ/n.翅膀;机翼The bird opened its wings and flew out of the window.(鸟儿展开翅膀,飞出了窗户。)
frog/frɑɡ/n.青蛙A green frog jumped from the bank into the pond.(一只绿青蛙从岸边跳进了池塘。)
up to/ˈʌp tə/phr.接近A little dog came up to me in the park.(一只小狗在公园里走近了我。)
weigh/weɪ/v.有……重My schoolbag weighs three kilos.(我的书包有三公斤重。)
kilogram/ˈkɪləɡræm/n.千克This bag has one kilogram of rice.(这袋里装着一千克米。)
ginkgo/ˈɡɪŋkoʊ/n.银杏The ginkgo outside our classroom has yellow leaves.(我们教室外的银杏长着黄色的叶子。)
believe/bɪˈliv/v.相信;信任I believe her because she always tells the truth.(我相信她,因为她总是说实话。)
province/ˈprɑːvɪns/n.省The map divides the country into twelve provinces with clear borders.(地图把这个国家划分为十二个边界清晰的省。)
take a walk/teɪk ə wɔːk/phr.散步Let's take a walk in the park.(我们去公园散步吧。)
connect/kəˈnɛkt/v.连接;接通This bridge connects our village with the town across the river.(这座桥连接我们村和河对岸的小镇。)
connected/kəˈnektɪd/adj.连接的Keep the printer connected to the computer.(让打印机保持与电脑连接。)
be connected to/bi kəˈnɛktɪd tə/phr.与……连接The printer is connected to the computer by a cable.(打印机通过一根电缆与电脑连接。)
without/wɪˈðaʊt/prep.没有She can hardly read the small print without her glasses.(不戴眼镜,她几乎看不清小字。)
imagine/ɪˈmædʒɪn/v.想象;设想Imagine living in a village where everyone travels by boat.(想象一下住在一个人人坐船出行的村子里。)
honey/ˈhʌni/n.蜂蜜Dad adds a little honey to his warm tea.(爸爸在温茶里加一点蜂蜜。)
disappointed/ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/adj.失望的She was disappointed with her exam results.(她对自己的考试成绩感到失望。)
connection/kəˈnekʃən/n.联系The study found a connection between regular exercise and better sleep among older adults.(研究发现,老年人规律运动与睡眠改善之间存在联系。)
pollination/ˌpɑləˈneɪʃən/n.授粉Bees help with pollination as they move between flowers.(蜜蜂在花间飞来飞去时帮助授粉。)
pollen/ˈpɑlən/n.花粉The bee has yellow pollen on its legs.(这只蜜蜂的腿上沾着黄色花粉。)
action/ˈækʃən/n.行动Quick action by the driver prevented the bus from hitting children.(司机迅速采取行动,避免了公交车撞上孩子。)
in fact/ɪn fækt/phr.确切地说Our school is old; in fact, it opened a hundred years ago.(我们学校历史悠久;确切地说,它是一百年前开办的。)
percent/pərˈsent/n.百分比Twenty percent of the students walk to school instead of taking buses.(百分之二十的学生步行上学,而不乘公共汽车。)
for this reason/fər ðɪs ˈriːzn/phr.出于这个原因The road was icy; for this reason, we walked slowly.(路面结冰了;出于这个原因,我们走得很慢。)
planet/ˈplænət/n.行星Our planet travels around the sun once every year.(我们的行星每年绕太阳运行一周。)
in order to/ɪn ˈɔrdər tə/conj.为了He got up early in order to catch the bus.(他为了赶上公交车而早起。)
store/stɔr/v.贮藏;贮存We store rice in this box.(我们把大米贮存在这个箱子里。)
honeycomb/ˈhʌnikoʊm/n.蜂巢The bees store honey in the honeycomb.(蜜蜂把蜂蜜储存在蜂巢里。)
communicate/kəˈmjunɪˌkeɪt/v.交流;传达We communicate with our pen pals by sending emails every week.(我们每周通过电子邮件和笔友交流。)
play a part/pleɪ ə pɑrt/phr.参与;起作用Everyone can play a part in keeping our school clean.(每个人都能为保持校园清洁出一份力。)
ecosystem/ˈiːkoʊsɪstəm/n.生态系统Fish, plants, water, and light are all parts of the pond's ecosystem.(鱼、植物、水和光都是池塘生态系统的组成部分。)
protect/prəˈtekt/v.保护The wall protects the young trees from hungry sheep.(围墙保护幼树,防止饥饿的羊啃食。)
importance/ɪmˈpɔrtəns/n.重要性;重大意义The teacher explained the importance of checking facts before writing reports.(老师解释了写报告前核实事实的重要性。)
title/ˈtaɪtəl/n.标题;题目Write the title of the book above your notes about its characters.(在你关于书中人物的笔记上方,写下这本书的书名。)
human/ˈhjumən/n.人;人类A human needs food, water, and sleep.(一个人需要食物、水和睡眠。)
ant/ænt/n.蚂蚁An ant is on my apple.(我的苹果上有一只蚂蚁。)
be home to/bi hoʊm tə/phr.是……栖息地This forest is home to many birds.(这片森林是许多鸟类的栖息地。)
happiness/ˈhæpinəs/n.幸福His happiness was clear when he saw his family waiting at the station.(看到家人在车站等候时,他的快乐显而易见。)
disappoint/ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnt/v.使失望The cancelled trip disappointed the children who wanted to see elephants.(旅行取消了,让想看大象的孩子们很失望。)
mushroom/ˈmʌʃrum/n.蘑菇She sliced a mushroom bought at the supermarket and added it to the soup.(她把超市买来的一朵蘑菇切片,加入汤里。)
ton/tʌn/n.吨The truck carried a ton of sand to the building site.(卡车把一吨沙子运到了建筑工地。)
role/roʊl/n.角色;作用Her role in the team is to organize the weekly meetings.(她在团队中的职责是组织每周的会议。)
play a role/pleɪ ə roʊl/phr.发挥作用Parents play a role in helping children learn.(父母在帮助孩子学习方面发挥作用。)
pea/pi/n.豌豆A single green pea rolled off his plate.(一粒绿色豌豆从他的盘子里滚了下来。)
climate/ˈklaɪmət/n.气候The island has a warm climate with rain all year.(这个岛气候温暖,全年都有雨。)
ocean/ˈoʊʃən/n.海洋The ship crossed the ocean to reach another country.(船穿过海洋,到达另一个国家。)
except/ɪkˈsɛpt/prep.除……之外Everyone except Dad came to watch the school concert.(除了爸爸,其他人都来看学校音乐会了。)
tiny/ˈtaɪni/adj.极小的A tiny insect landed on the edge of her reading book.(一只极小的昆虫落在了她正在读的书的边缘。)
lively/ˈlaɪvli/adj.活泼生动的The lively children invented a new game while waiting for lunch.(活泼的孩子们等午饭时想出了一个新游戏。)
the Arctic Ocean/ði ˈɑrktɪk ˈoʊʃən/n.北冰洋The ship entered the Arctic Ocean and continued north between floating pieces of ice.(船驶入北冰洋,在漂浮冰块之间继续北行。)

Unit 5 68 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
pepper/ˈpɛpər/n.胡椒粉He added ground black pepper to his soup.(他往汤里加了黑胡椒粉。)
cut up/kʌt ʌp/phr.切碎Please cut up the carrots for the soup.(请把胡萝卜切碎用来煮汤。)
mix/mɪks/v.混合;搅拌Mix the blue paint with yellow to make green.(把蓝色颜料和黄色颜料混合,调成绿色。)
bake/beɪk/v.烤;烘焙Dad baked bread in the oven before we woke up.(爸爸在我们醒来前,用烤箱烤了面包。)
oven/ˈʌvən/n.烤箱She put the bread in the oven and set the temperature.(她把面包放进烤箱,设好了温度。)
pour sth. into sth./pɔr ˈsʌmθɪŋ ˈɪntu ˈsʌmθɪŋ/phr.将……倒入……Pour the milk into a bowl.(把牛奶倒入碗中。)
flour/ˈflaʊər/n.面粉She mixed flour with water before adding eggs and making the bread.(她把面粉和水混合,再加入鸡蛋做面包。)
boil/bɔɪl/v.煮沸烧开Boil the water before pouring it into the pot of tea.(先把水烧开,再倒进茶壶。)
butter/ˈbʌtər/n.黄油She spread butter on the warm bread before breakfast.(早饭前,她把黄油涂在温热的面包上。)
cheese/tʃiz/n.奶酪干酪She put a slice of cheese between two pieces of bread.(她把一片奶酪放在两片面包之间。)
cut into/kʌt ˈɪntuː/phr.切成The apple was cut into four pieces.(苹果被切成了四块。)
tablespoon/ˈteɪbəlspuːn/n.一汤匙的量Add a tablespoon of milk to the bowl.(往碗里加入一汤匙牛奶。)
mash/mæʃ/v.捣成泥Mash the potatoes with a fork.(用叉子把土豆捣成泥。)
mashed potatoes/mæʃt pəˈteɪtoʊz/phr.土豆泥We had chicken and mashed potatoes for dinner.(我们晚饭吃了鸡肉和土豆泥。)
stir-fry/ˈstɜːr fraɪ/v.翻炒Stir-fry the vegetables in a little oil.(用少量油翻炒蔬菜。)
do with/duː wɪð/phr.处理What should we do with these old books?(我们该怎么处理这些旧书?)
bowl/boʊl/n.碗The rice is in a bowl.(米饭在一个碗里。)
heat/hit/v.加热Heat the soup before you serve it.(把汤加热后再端上桌。)
oil/ɔɪl/n.油She added a little cooking oil to the pan.(她往平底锅里加了一点食用油。)
pan/pæn/n.平底锅She cooked an egg in a flat pan with a handle.(她用一只有柄的平底锅做了一个鸡蛋。)
put sth. back/pʊt ˌsʌmθɪŋ ˈbæk/phr.将……放回Please put the book back on the shelf.(请把书放回书架上。)
mix ... with/mɪks ... wɪð/phr.和……混合Mix the flour with water in a bowl.(把面粉和水放在碗里混合。)
simple/ˈsɪmpəl/adj.简单的The teacher gave simple instructions that every child could understand.(老师给了每个孩子都能理解的简单指示。)
ingredient/ɪnˈɡridiənt/n.原料成分Sugar is the main ingredient in this sweet cake recipe.(糖是这个甜蛋糕食谱中的主要原料。)
instruction/ɪnˈstrʌkʃən/n.指示Read the instructions before using the machine to wash your clothes.(使用机器洗衣服前,请先阅读说明。)
steamed fish/stiːmd fɪʃ/phr.清蒸鱼Mum made steamed fish for dinner.(妈妈晚饭做了清蒸鱼。)
sour/saʊər/adj.酸的The lemon tasted too sour to eat without sugar.(柠檬太酸,不加糖吃不下。)
hot and sour soup/ˌhɑːt ən ˌsaʊər ˈsuːp/phr.酸辣汤Dad made hot and sour soup for dinner.(爸爸晚餐做了酸辣汤。)
mess/mɛs/n.凌乱;混乱The classroom was a mess after the children finished making models.(孩子们做完模型后,教室里一片凌乱。)
pretty/ˈprɪti/adj.漂亮的Her pretty dress has small blue flowers.(她漂亮的连衣裙上有小蓝花。)
Christmas/ˈkrɪsməs/n.圣诞节We send cards to our friends at Christmas.(我们在圣诞节给朋友们寄贺卡。)
pancake/ˈpænˌkeɪk/n.薄煎饼She cooked a thin pancake and served it with honey.(她做了一张薄煎饼,配着蜂蜜端了上来。)
dream/driːm/n.梦想My dream is to be a teacher.(我的梦想是当老师。)
university/ˌjuːnəˈvɜrsəti/n.大学She studies English at a university.(她在一所大学学英语。)
go boating/ɡoʊ ˈboʊtɪŋ/phr.去划船We go boating on the lake in summer.(我们夏天去湖上划船。)
memory/ˈmeməri/n.回忆My happiest memory is our first trip to the sea.(我最快乐的回忆是我们第一次去海边旅行。)
visible/ˈvɪzəbəl/adj.可见的;看得见的The village tower is visible from our classroom window.(从教室窗户能看到村里的塔。)
along with/əˈlɔŋ wɪð/phr.连同Please bring your notebook along with your pen.(请把笔连同笔记本一起带来。)
pumpkin/ˈpʌmpkɪn/n.南瓜She cut the pumpkin into pieces for soup.(她把南瓜切成块来煮汤。)
pie/paɪ/n.馅饼He baked an apple pie for dessert after our evening meal.(他烤了一个苹果派,作为我们晚餐后的甜点。)
warm up/wɔrm ˈʌp/phr.变暖和The room will warm up when we close the window.(我们关上窗户后,房间就会变暖和。)
cinnamon/ˈsɪnəmən/n.肉桂皮Add some cinnamon to the apple cake.(往苹果蛋糕里加些肉桂香料。)
fill ... with/fɪl ... wɪð/phr.用……装满Please fill the bottle with water before we leave.(出发前请用水把瓶子装满。)
sweetness/ˈswiːtnəs/n.甜The sweetness of the apple surprised me.(这个苹果的甜让我感到意外。)
college/ˈkɑlɪdʒ/n.学院;大学My older sister studies music at a college near the sea.(我的姐姐在海边附近的一所学院学音乐。)
host/hoʊst/n.主人;东道主Our host welcomed us with warm tea and fresh bread.(主人用热茶和新鲜面包欢迎我们。)
hostess/ˈhoʊstəs/n.女主人Our hostess welcomed us into her home and introduced everyone before serving supper.(女主人欢迎我们到她家,并在上晚饭前介绍了大家。)
recipe/ˈrɛsəpi/n.食谱;烹饪法This recipe tells you how to make soup with fresh vegetables.(这个食谱告诉你如何用新鲜蔬菜做汤。)
cream/krim/n.奶油;乳脂Mum poured fresh cream over the strawberries before serving them.(妈妈端出草莓前,在上面浇了鲜奶油。)
crust/krʌst/n.糕饼酥皮The apple pie has a thin crust.(这个苹果派的酥皮很薄。)
mixture/ˈmɪkstʃər/n.混合物The bowl contains a mixture of milk and eggs.(碗里装着牛奶和鸡蛋的混合物。)
least/liːst/adv.最少;程度最低This is the least expensive bag in the shop.(这是店里最便宜的包。)
at least/ət ˈlist/phr.至少You need at least two eggs for this cake.(做这个蛋糕至少需要两个鸡蛋。)
secret/ˈsiːkrət/n.诀窍The secret of good bread is fresh flour.(做好面包的诀窍是用新鲜的面粉。)
according to/əˈkɔrdɪŋ tu/prep.根据按照According to the map, a bridge crosses the river near here.(根据地图,附近有一座桥横跨这条河。)
whenever/wɛnˈɛvər/conj.每当Whenever it rains, our dog hides under the table.(每当下雨,我们的狗就躲到桌子底下。)
item/ˈaɪtəm/n.项;条目Each item on the list needs to be checked before the trip.(出发前,需要检查清单上的每一项。)
spaghetti/spəˈɡɛti/n.意大利细面She cooked spaghetti and served it with fresh tomatoes and cheese.(她煮了意大利细面,配上新鲜番茄和奶酪。)
spoon/spuːn/n.一勺的量Add one spoon of sugar to the tea.(往茶里加一勺糖。)
slice/slaɪs/n.薄片She placed a thin slice of apple on each child's plate.(她在每个孩子的盘子里放了一薄片苹果。)
couple/ˈkʌpəl/n.一对;夫妇The couple moved to our village with their two children.(这对夫妻和他们的两个孩子搬到了我们村。)
island/ˈaɪlənd/n.岛屿The island has beautiful beaches.(这座岛上有美丽的海滩。)
wife/waɪf/n.妻子He met his wife when they both worked at the library.(他和妻子在图书馆一起工作时相识。)
separate/ˈsɛprət/adj.分开的;单独的We put the clean and dirty clothes in separate boxes.(我们把干净衣服和脏衣服放在不同的箱子里。)
born/bɔrn/v.出生Their daughter was born in the hospital beside the river.(他们的女儿出生在河边的医院里。)
one by one/ˌwʌn baɪ ˈwʌn/phr.逐个地The students entered the room one by one.(学生们逐个走进房间。)
Thanksgiving/ˌθæŋksˈɡɪvɪŋ/n.感恩节Our family has dinner together on Thanksgiving.(我们全家在感恩节一起吃晚餐。)
Guoqiao rice noodles/ˈɡwoʊˈtʃjaʊ raɪs ˈnudəlz/phr.过桥米线My mother made Guoqiao rice noodles for lunch.(妈妈午饭做了过桥米线。)

Unit 6 58 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
yourself/jərˈself/pron.你自己Please introduce yourself before asking the visitors about their project.(向访客询问他们的项目之前,请先介绍你自己。)
engineer/ˌɛndʒəˈnɪr/n.工程师The engineer designed a bridge strong enough for heavy trucks.(工程师设计了一座足够结实、能让重型卡车通行的桥。)
fashion/ˈfæʃən/n.时装业She hopes to work in fashion after college.(她希望大学毕业后在时装业工作。)
designer/dɪˈzaɪnər/n.设计师The designer showed us her ideas for the new chairs.(设计师向我们展示了她对新椅子的设计想法。)
director/dəˈrɛktər/n.导演The director told the actors to repeat the final scene.(导演让演员们重演最后一场戏。)
musician/mjuˈzɪʃən/n.音乐家The musician played the piano for the audience.(这位音乐家为观众弹奏了钢琴。)
fireman/ˈfaɪərmən/n.消防员The fireman helped everyone leave the burning building safely.(那名消防员帮助所有人安全离开失火的建筑。)
AI/ˌeɪ ˈaɪ/n.人工智能Our teacher showed us how AI can answer questions.(老师向我们展示了人工智能如何回答问题。)
essay/ˈɛseɪ/n.短文;随笔We wrote an essay about the best way to help our village.(我们写了一篇短文,讨论帮助村子的最佳方法。)
classic/ˈklæsɪk/n.经典作品This book is a classic that children still read today.(这本书是一部孩子们至今仍在阅读的经典作品。)
keep on doing sth/kiːp ɑːn ˈduːɪŋ ˌsʌmθɪŋ/phr.继续做We keep on practicing after school.(我们放学后继续练习。)
make sure/meɪk ʃʊr/phr.确保;查明Make sure you close the door when you leave.(离开时确保把门关上。)
try one's best/traɪ wʌnz bɛst/phr.尽最大努力I will try my best to help you.(我会尽最大努力帮助你。)
literature/ˈlɪtərətʃʊr/n.文学She studies literature because she enjoys poems, plays and novels.(她学习文学,因为她喜欢诗歌、戏剧和小说。)
athlete/ˈæθlit/n.运动员The injured athlete gradually recovered and returned to competing in races the following year.(那位受伤的运动员逐渐康复,第二年又参加了竞速比赛。)
photographer/fəˈtɑɡrəfər/n.摄影师The photographer waited for better light before taking pictures of the mountain.(摄影师等到光线更好时,才拍摄那座山。)
painter/ˈpeɪntər/n.画家The painter mixed blue and yellow before painting the garden on paper.(画家先混合蓝色和黄色,再在纸上画花园。)
businessman/ˈbɪznəsmæn/n.男商人The businessman has a small fruit shop.(那位男商人有一家小水果店。)
actress/ˈæktrəs/n.女演员The actress changed her costume before returning to the stage.(那位女演员换好戏服后回到了舞台上。)
lawyer/ˈlɔjər/n.律师The lawyer explained the agreement before asking her to sign it.(律师先解释了协议,才请她签字。)
law/lɔ/n.法律The law requires drivers to stop when the traffic light is red.(法律要求司机在红灯时停车。)
bath/bæθ/n.洗澡;沐浴She had a warm bath after working in the garden.(在花园里干活后,她洗了个温水澡。)
miss/mɪs/v.想念I miss my older sister since she moved to another city.(姐姐搬到另一个城市后,我很想念她。)
be tired of/bi ˈtaɪɚd əv/phr.感到厌倦I am tired of eating the same lunch every day.(我对每天吃同样的午饭感到厌倦。)
able/ˈeɪbəl/adj.有能力的She is able to swim across the pool without help.(她能够在没有帮助的情况下游过游泳池。)
stick/stɪk/v.粘住The stamp would not stick to the envelope because its glue had dried.(邮票的胶干了,无法粘到信封上。)
stick to/stɪk ˈtu/phr.坚持;固守You should stick to your study plan.(你应该坚持按自己的学习计划行事。)
resolution/ˌrɛzəˈluʃən/n.决议;正式决定The committee passed a resolution to build a new village library.(委员会通过了一项修建村庄新图书馆的决议。)
have to do with/hæv tə duː wɪð/phr.与……有关Does this question have to do with our homework?(这个问题与我们的家庭作业有关吗?)
mini-goal/ˈmɪni ɡoʊl/n.小目标My mini-goal is to read five pages today.(我的小目标是今天读五页书。)
achieve/əˈtʃiv/v.达到;实现She achieved her goal of swimming across the pool.(她实现了游过游泳池的目标。)
physical/ˈfɪzɪkəl/adj.身体的Regular swimming helps him maintain his physical strength as he gets older.(随着年龄增长,经常游泳有助于他保持体力。)
health/hɛlθ/n.健康Regular exercise and enough sleep are important for good health.(经常运动和充足睡眠对健康很重要。)
healthily/ˈhɛlθəli/adv.健康地We try to eat healthily every day.(我们每天尽量吃得健康。)
take up/teɪk ʌp/phr.开始学I want to take up painting this summer.(今年夏天我想开始学画画。)
photography/fəˈtɑːɡrəfi/n.摄影She studies photography at college.(她在大学学习摄影。)
self-improvement/ˌself ɪmˈpruvmənt/n.自我提高Reading every day is part of my self-improvement plan.(每天阅读是我的自我提高计划的一部分。)
confident/ˈkɑnfɪdənt/adj.自信的After practising her speech, she felt confident about speaking in public.(练习演讲后,她对当众讲话有了信心。)
organized/ˈɔːrɡənaɪzd/adj.有条理的She's organized and always finishes her work on time.(她做事有条理,总能按时完成工作。)
wisely/ˈwaɪzli/adv.明智地She wisely saved some money instead of spending it all on clothes.(她明智地存下一些钱,没有全花在衣服上。)
possible/ˈpɑsəbəl/adj.可能的Is it possible to reach the island without taking a boat?(不乘船有可能到达那座岛吗?)
paragraph/ˈpærəˌɡræf/n.段落Write a paragraph about your family, starting on a new line.(写一段关于你家人的文字,另起一行。)
introduce/ˌɪntrəˈdus/v.介绍;引进Please introduce your friend to the rest of our reading club.(请把你的朋友介绍给我们阅读社团的其他人。)
meaning/ˈminɪŋ/n.意思;含义She checked the meaning of the new word in her dictionary.(她在字典里查了这个新词的意思。)
fail/feɪl/v.失败;未能做到We failed to reach the station before the train left.(我们没能在火车出发前赶到车站。)
ahead/əˈhed/adv.提前Please book your tickets a week ahead.(请提前一周订票。)
put out/pʊt ˈaʊt/phr.扑灭The firefighters put out the fire quickly.(消防员很快扑灭了火。)
design/dɪˈzaɪn/v.设计Our class designed a new garden for the school.(我们班为学校设计了一个新花园。)
bridge/brɪdʒ/n.桥The bridge goes over a small river.(这座桥横跨一条小河。)
final/ˈfaɪnəl/adj.最终的;最后的This is the final lesson before our swimming exam next week.(这是下星期游泳考试前的最后一课。)
confidence/ˈkɑnfɪdəns/n.信心;自信Practising with friends gave her confidence before the school concert.(和朋友练习让她在学校音乐会前有了信心。)
find out/faɪnd aʊt/phr.查明Please find out when the bus leaves.(请查明公共汽车什么时候出发。)
draw to a close/drɔː tə ə kloʊz/phr.即将结束The school year is drawing to a close.(这一学年即将结束。)
form/fɔrm/v.形成Small drops of water form on the cold glass.(冰冷的玻璃杯上形成了小水滴。)
relationship/rɪˈleɪʃənˌʃɪp/n.关系关联Their relationship improved when they began sharing the housework fairly.(他们开始公平分担家务后,关系改善了。)
push-up/ˈpʊʃ ʌp/n.俯卧撑He does ten push-ups every morning.(他每天早上做十个俯卧撑。)
energetic/ˌɛnərˈdʒɛtɪk/adj.精力充沛的Our energetic puppy still wanted to play after a long walk.(长时间散步后,我们精力充沛的小狗还想玩。)
last but not least/læst bət nɑːt liːst/phr.最后但也重要Last but not least, remember to bring water.(最后但同样重要的是,记得带水。)

Unit 7 68 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
prediction/prɪˈdɪkʃən/n.预测His prediction of rain was based on the dark clouds.(他根据乌云做出了会下雨的预测。)
outer/ˈaʊtər/adj.外面的The outer wall of the house was painted blue, while the inside walls were white.(房子的外墙刷成了蓝色,内墙则是白色。)
outer space/ˌaʊtər ˈspeɪs/phr.太空Can plants grow in outer space?(植物能在太空中生长吗?)
worse/wɜrs/adj.更糟的The pain was worse after he carried the heavy boxes upstairs.(他把重箱子搬上楼后,疼痛加重了。)
take over/teɪk ˈoʊvər/phr.接替Who will take over the club when she leaves?(她离开后,谁来接替她负责这个俱乐部?)
sci-fi/ˈsaɪ ˌfaɪ/n.科幻作品She reads sci-fi about journeys to other planets.(她阅读讲述前往其他星球的旅程的科幻作品。)
ticket/ˈtɪkɪt/n.票;入场券Keep your ticket ready so the driver can check it before boarding.(把车票准备好,让司机在你上车前检查。)
positive/ˈpɑːzətɪv/adj.积极的She stayed positive and kept trying after failing her driving test.(驾驶考试失败后,她仍保持乐观,继续尝试。)
traffic/ˈtræfɪk/n.交通Heavy traffic made our bus slow.(拥挤的车流使我们的公交车行驶缓慢。)
technology/tɛkˈnɑlədʒi/n.技术;工艺New technology allows doctors to see inside the body without cutting it.(新技术使医生能够在不开刀的情况下查看身体内部。)
video/ˈvɪdiˌoʊ/n.录像;视频We watched a video showing how birds build their homes.(我们看了一段展示鸟类如何筑巢的视频。)
transport/ˈtrænspɔːrt/n.交通工具Buses are the main form of transport here.(公共汽车是这里主要的交通工具。)
system/ˈsɪstəm/n.系统The heating system sends warm water through pipes in every room.(供暖系统把热水通过管道输送到每个房间。)
efficient/ɪˈfɪʃənt/adj.效率高的The efficient machine cleans more bottles while using less water.(这台高效机器用更少的水清洗更多的瓶子。)
education/ˌedʒəˈkeɪʃən/n.教育Every child deserves an education that develops their knowledge and skills.(每个孩子都应该接受能增长知识和技能的教育。)
length/leŋθ/n.持续时间The length of the lesson is forty minutes.(这节课的持续时间是四十分钟。)
topic/ˈtɑpɪk/n.话题;论题The topic of our discussion was keeping the school garden healthy.(我们讨论的话题是保持学校花园健康。)
partner/ˈpɑrtnər/n.伙伴;搭档My partner held the ladder while I painted the wall.(我刷墙时,搭档扶着梯子。)
shall/ʃæl/v.将要;将会I shall be fifteen next month.(我下个月就将满十五岁了。)
pass/pæs/v.及格She passed her English exam yesterday.(她昨天的英语考试及格了。)
winner/ˈwɪnər/n.获胜者The winner of the race received a new bicycle as a prize.(赛跑的获胜者得到了一辆新自行车作为奖品。)
cure/kjʊr/n.疗法Scientists are looking for a cure for this disease.(科学家正在寻找治疗这种疾病的疗法。)
cancer/ˈkænsər/n.癌;癌症The doctor explained that cancer can affect different parts of the body.(医生解释说,癌症可能影响身体的不同部位。)
concert/ˈkɑnsərt/n.音乐会We heard students play the piano at the school concert.(我们在学校音乐会上听到学生弹钢琴。)
cash/kæʃ/n.现金She paid for the vegetables in cash at the market.(她在市场上用现金付了蔬菜钱。)
wallet/ˈwɑlɪt/n.钱包皮夹He kept his money and bank cards inside his leather wallet.(他把钱和银行卡放在自己的皮钱包里。)
guest/ɡɛst/n.客人;宾客Our guests arrived early for the birthday dinner at our house.(来我家参加生日晚餐的客人提前到了。)
chief/tʃif/adj.主要首要的Our chief concern was keeping everyone warm after the heating system failed during the night.(供暖系统夜里出现故障后,我们最关心的是让每个人保持温暖。)
researcher/ˈriːsɜrtʃər/n.研究人员The researcher is studying how children learn.(这位研究人员正在研究儿童如何学习。)
research/ˈriːsɝːtʃ/n.研究Our research compares how plants grow in different kinds of soil.(我们的研究比较植物在不同土壤中的生长情况。)
futurist/ˈfjuːtʃərɪst/n.未来学家The futurist talked about life in fifty years.(这位未来学家谈到了五十年后的生活。)
everywhere/ˈɛvriwɛr/adv.到处There are flowers everywhere in spring.(春天到处都有花。)
robotics/roʊˈbɑtɪks/n.机器人学We learn to build small robots in our robotics class.(我们在机器人学课上学习制造小型机器人。)
industry/ˈɪndəstri/n.工业;产业The fishing industry provides work for many families near the coast.(渔业为海岸附近许多家庭提供了工作。)
service/ˈsɜrvɪs/n.服务The hotel's friendly service made our stay comfortable.(酒店友好的服务让我们住得舒适。)
disaster/dɪˈzæstər/n.灾难;灾祸The storm was a disaster that destroyed hundreds of homes.(暴风雨是一场摧毁了数百个家园的灾难。)
emergency/ɪˈmɜrdʒənsi/n.紧急情况;突发事件The teacher showed us where to go in an emergency.(老师告诉我们在紧急情况下该去哪里。)
disappear/ˌdɪsəˈpɪr/v.消失The sun disappears behind the hills every evening.(每天傍晚,太阳都消失在山后。)
challenging/ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ/adj.有挑战性的The challenging climb required us to plan carefully and use almost all our strength.(这次艰难的攀登需要我们仔细计划,并几乎使出全部力气。)
pilot/ˈpaɪlət/n.飞行员The pilot flies a small plane.(那位飞行员驾驶一架小飞机。)
expert/ˈɛkspɜrt/n.专家;行家The museum invited an expert to explain the old wooden boats.(博物馆请了一位专家来讲解那些旧木船。)
replace/rɪˈpleɪs/v.代替;取代We replaced the broken window with a stronger piece of glass.(我们用一块更结实的玻璃换掉了破窗户。)
creativity/ˌkrieɪˈtɪvəti/n.创造力Designing a new board game gives children chances to show creativity.(设计新的棋盘游戏让孩子们有机会展现创造力。)
emotional/ɪˈmoʊʃənəl/adj.情绪的The teacher considered the child’s emotional needs as well as his schoolwork.(老师既考虑孩子的情感需求,也考虑他的学业。)
intelligence/ɪnˈtɛlɪdʒəns/n.智力;理解力The puzzle tests your intelligence rather than how many facts you know.(这个谜题测试的是你的智力,而不是你知道多少事实。)
emotional intelligence/ɪˈmoʊʃənəl ɪnˈtelɪdʒəns/phr.情绪智力Emotional intelligence helps us understand how our friends feel.(情绪智力帮助我们理解朋友的感受。)
mention/ˈmɛnʃən/v.提及;说起She mentioned the new library while we were talking about our village.(我们谈论村庄时,她提到了新图书馆。)
refrigerator/rɪˈfrɪdʒəˌreɪtər/n.冰箱Put the milk in the refrigerator before it gets warm.(请趁牛奶还没变温热,把它放进冰箱。)
low/loʊ/adv.在低处The birds flew low over the field.(鸟儿在田野上方低低地飞过。)
run low/rʌn loʊ/phr.即将用尽Our food will run low before the end of the trip.(旅行结束前,我们的食物就会所剩无几。)
accept/əkˈsɛpt/v.接受Please accept this small gift from our class.(请接受我们班送的这份小礼物。)
influence/ˈɪnfluəns/n.影响Her teacher's influence encouraged her to read more books about science.(老师的影响鼓励她读更多科学书籍。)
creative/kriˈeɪtɪv/adj.有创造力的Our creative teacher invented a new game for learning numbers.(我们有创造力的老师发明了一个学习数字的新游戏。)
impossible/ɪmˈpɑsəbəl/adj.不可能的The river was impossible to cross after the bridge fell down.(桥塌后,这条河无法通过。)
quality/ˈkwɑləti/n.素质;品德Honesty is an important quality in a friend.(诚实是朋友身上一种重要的品德。)
develop/dɪˈvɛləp/v.发展;使发展Reading different books helps children develop their language skills.(阅读不同的书有助于孩子发展语言能力。)
German/ˈdʒɝːmən/n.德语We learned enough German to ask for directions during our trip.(我们学了一些德语,足以在旅行中问路。)
depend on/dɪˈpend ɑːn/phr.取决于The game will depend on the weather.(比赛将取决于天气。)
valuable/ˈvæljuəbəl/adj.很有用的Your advice was valuable when I chose my school.(我选择学校时,你的建议很有用。)
public/ˈpʌblɪk/adj.公共的The public garden is open to everyone in the village.(这个公共花园向村里的所有人开放。)
medical/ˈmɛdɪkəl/adj.医学的;医疗的The nurse keeps each patient's medical records in a locked cabinet.(护士把每位病人的医疗记录存放在上锁的柜子里。)
challenge/ˈtʃælɪndʒ/n.挑战;艰巨任务Learning to swim was a challenge, but she kept practising.(学习游泳是一项挑战,但她坚持练习。)
task/tæsk/n.任务;工作My first task is to set out chairs before the meeting begins.(我的第一个任务是在会议开始前摆好椅子。)
depend/dɪˈpend/v.决定于The cost will depend on the number of people.(费用将取决于人数。)
come over/kʌm ˈoʊvər/phr.来访;拜访Would you like to come over for dinner on Saturday?(你星期六愿意来做客吃晚饭吗?)
come true/kʌm tru/phr.实现I hope your dream will come true.(我希望你的梦想会实现。)
as long as/əz ˈlɔŋ əz/conj.只要You can borrow my bike as long as you return it today.(只要你今天归还,就可以借我的自行车。)
France/fræns/n.法国She brought a map of France to plan her train journey.(她带来一张法国地图,规划火车旅行。)

Unit 8 68 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
communication/kəˌmjunəˈkeɪʃən/n.交流通信Clear communication helps our team understand what each person must do.(清楚的交流帮助我们团队了解每个人必须做什么。)
face to face/ˌfeɪs tə ˈfeɪs/adv.面对面地We finally met face to face after months of phone calls.(打了几个月电话后,我们终于面对面见面了。)
text message/ˈtekst ˌmesɪdʒ/n.短信Send me a text message when you arrive.(你到了就给我发条短信。)
sign/saɪn/n.手势She made a sign with her hand for us to stop.(她用手做了个手势,让我们停下。)
speaker/ˈspiːkər/n.演讲者The speaker paused to let the audience ask questions about the project.(演讲者停下来,让听众提出关于项目的问题。)
rehearsal/rɪˈhɜːrsəl/n.排练The actors have a rehearsal before the show tonight.(演员们在今晚演出前有一次排练。)
show sb around/ʃoʊ ˌsʌmwʌn əˈraʊnd/phr.领人参观Let me show you around our school.(让我领你参观我们的学校。)
local/ˈloʊkəl/adj.当地的The local library has books about the history of our village.(当地图书馆有介绍我们村庄历史的书。)
face-to-face/ˌfeɪs tə ˈfeɪs/adj.面对面的We had a face-to-face meeting instead of a phone call.(我们进行了一次面对面的会谈,而没有打电话。)
professor/prəˈfɛsər/n.教授The professor teaches history at the university beside the lake.(这位教授在湖边的大学教历史。)
speech/spiːtʃ/n.演讲The head teacher gave a speech at the school’s birthday celebration.(校长在校庆上发表了演讲。)
argue/ˈɑrɡju/v.争论;争辩The children argued about whose turn it was to play.(孩子们争论该轮到谁玩。)
make up/meɪk ʌp/phr.言归于好We made up after our argument yesterday.(我们昨天争吵后又言归于好了。)
in person/ɪn ˈpɝsən/phr.亲自Please come to the school office in person.(请亲自到学校办公室来。)
prefer/prɪˈfɜr/v.更喜欢;宁愿I prefer tea to coffee because coffee keeps me awake at night.(我更喜欢茶,而不是咖啡,因为咖啡会让我夜里睡不着。)
calm/kɑm/adj.镇定的She stayed calm when she couldn't find her bus ticket.(找不到公交车票时,她保持镇定。)
worry about/ˈwɜri əˌbaʊt/phr.为……担心Parents often worry about their children.(父母常常为孩子担心。)
expression/ɪkˈsprɛʃən/n.表达表情Her worried expression disappeared when she saw her son was safe.(看到儿子平安,她忧虑的表情消失了。)
chance/tʃæns/n.机会The school concert gave her a chance to sing on stage.(学校音乐会给了她登台唱歌的机会。)
meeting/ˈmiːtɪŋ/n.会面Our first meeting was at a small bookshop.(我们第一次会面是在一家小书店。)
difficulty/ˈdɪfɪkəlti/n.困难She had difficulty understanding the instructions because the writing was small.(由于字写得很小,她理解这些说明有困难。)
right away/ˌraɪt əˈweɪ/phr.立即Please call your parents right away.(请立即给你的父母打电话。)
line/laɪn/n.行;排Please read the last line of the poem.(请读这首诗的最后一行。)
drop sb. a line/drɑːp ˈsʌmbɑːdi ə laɪn/phr.给某人写信Please drop me a line when you get home.(到家后请给我写封信。)
detail/ˈdiˌteɪl/n.细节;详情The drawing shows every detail of the bird’s wings.(这幅画展现了鸟儿翅膀的每个细节。)
reunion/riːˈjuːnjən/n.重聚Our family reunion is next Sunday.(我们家下星期日要重聚。)
seriously/ˈsɪriəsli/adv.认真地I'm speaking seriously; please don't laugh.(我是认真说的,请别笑。)
training/ˈtreɪnɪŋ/n.训练培训The new staff receive training before they start serving customers.(新员工开始接待顾客前会接受培训。)
nervous/ˈnɝːvəs/adj.紧张不安的She felt nervous before singing alone in front of the class.(在全班面前独自唱歌之前,她感到紧张。)
stranger/ˈstreɪndʒər/n.陌生人A stranger I had never met asked me for directions.(一个我从未见过的陌生人向我问路。)
tip/tɪp/n.提示;小建议Her useful tip was to cover the bowl while the bread rises.(她的实用建议是,在面包发酵时盖住碗。)
carefully/ˈkɛrfəli/adv.仔细地She carefully checked every answer before handing in the test.(她交试卷前仔细检查了每一个答案。)
show interest in sth/ʃoʊ ˈɪntrəst ɪn ˌsʌmθɪŋ/phr.表现出兴趣The children show interest in science by asking many questions.(孩子们通过提出许多问题,表现出对科学的兴趣。)
listener/ˈlɪsənər/n.听众The listeners phoned the radio station to ask the doctor questions.(听众打电话到广播电台,向医生提问。)
point/pɔɪnt/n.要点;论点The speaker explained each point with a simple example.(演讲者用一个简单的例子解释了每个要点。)
surely/ˈʃʊrli/adv.想必Surely we have enough chairs for everyone.(想必我们的椅子够每个人坐吧。)
continue/kənˈtɪnjuː/v.继续We will continue reading after a short break for lunch.(午餐短暂休息后,我们将继续阅读。)
impolite/ˌɪmpəˈlaɪt/adj.无礼的It is impolite to shout at someone answering your question.(对正在回答你问题的人大喊大叫是不礼貌的。)
personal/ˈpɜrsənəl/adj.个人的Keep your personal information private when using the internet.(上网时要保护好个人信息,不要公开。)
argue with sb/ˈɑrɡju wɪð ˈsʌmbɑdi/phr.与某人争论Do not argue with your brother about the game.(不要因为这个游戏与弟弟争论。)
move on/muːv ɑn/phr.换话题Let's move on to the next question.(我们接着讨论下一个问题吧。)
sincere/sɪnˈsɪr/adj.真诚的She offered a sincere apology for the mistake.(她为错误真诚道歉。)
pay/peɪ/v.支付;付钱You can pay for your train ticket with cash or a card.(你可以用现金或卡支付火车票款。)
attention/əˈtɛnʃən/n.注意力Keep your attention on the teacher.(把注意力集中在老师身上。)
pay attention to/peɪ əˈtɛnʃən tə/phr.注意;留心Pay attention to the teacher's words.(注意老师说的话。)
be yourself/bi jɚˈself/phr.行为自然Just be yourself when you meet your new classmates.(见到新同学时,你只要行为自然就好。)
offer/ˈɔfər/v.主动提供She offered to carry my bag when she saw me struggling.(她看到我提包很费力,主动提出帮我提。)
reasonable/ˈrizənəbəl/adj.合理的It seemed reasonable to delay the picnic because a severe storm was approaching.(一场强烈暴风雨正在靠近,推迟野餐似乎合情合理。)
social/ˈsoʊʃəl/adj.社会的The book examines the social effects of closing the village school.(这本书探讨了关闭村庄学校带来的社会影响。)
medium/ˈmidiəm/n.媒介;介质Radio remains an important medium for sharing news in remote villages.(在偏远村庄,广播仍是传播新闻的重要媒介。)
social media/ˌsoʊʃəl ˈmiːdiə/phr.社交媒体She shared photos of her garden on social media.(她在社交媒体上分享了花园的照片。)
trust/trʌst/v.信任;信赖I trust our teacher because she always keeps her promises.(我信任我们的老师,因为她总是信守承诺。)
keep away from/kiːp əˈweɪ frəm/phr.远离Keep away from the river after heavy rain.(大雨过后要远离河流。)
misunderstanding/ˌmɪsʌndərˈstændɪŋ/n.误会A misunderstanding about the time made us late.(对时间的误会让我们迟到了。)
event/ɪˈvɛnt/n.事件;活动The school concert was the biggest event in our village this summer.(学校音乐会是今年夏天我们村最大的活动。)
take place/teɪk pleɪs/phr.发生;进行The meeting will take place in our classroom.(会议将在我们教室进行。)
cost/kɔst/n.费用;成本The cost of the train journey was higher than we expected.(这趟火车旅行的费用比我们预料的高。)
opportunity/ˌɑpərˈtunəti/n.机会;良机The school concert gave him an opportunity to perform his own music.(学校音乐会给了他演奏自己作品的机会。)
benefit/ˈbenəfɪt/v.对……有用The new library will benefit all the students.(新图书馆将对所有学生有益。)
benefit from/ˈbenɪfɪt frəm/phr.从……获益Children benefit from enough sleep.(孩子们从充足的睡眠中获益。)
reply/rɪˈplaɪ/v.答复He replied to my letter with directions to his new house.(他回信告诉我去他新家的路线。)
honour/ˈɑnər/n.荣幸It is an honour to welcome you to our school.(能欢迎您来到我们学校,我们深感荣幸。)
sincerely/sɪnˈsɪrli/adv.真诚地He sincerely thanked the neighbours who had helped his family after the fire.(他真诚地感谢火灾后帮助过家人的邻居。)
opening/ˈoʊpənɪŋ/adj.开始的The opening song is about a cat.(开始的那首歌是关于一只猫的。)
closing/ˈkloʊzɪŋ/adj.结尾的Everyone stood up for the closing song.(唱结尾的歌曲时,大家都站了起来。)
sentence/ˈsɛntəns/n.句子Write a sentence about the picture beside the classroom window.(写一个句子,描述教室窗边的图片。)
date/deɪt/n.日期Write the date, including the year, at the top.(在顶部写上日期,包括年份。)
clause/klɔːz/n.从句;分句The teacher asked us to find the clause beginning with 'because'.(老师让我们找出以 because 开头的从句。)