消了个词

外研版·孙有中 四年级下册英语单词表

外研版·孙有中 四年级下册英语单词,按 6 个单元整理,共 111 个词,附音标、中文释义和例句。可以直接对照课本复习,也可以打开消了个词按单元闯关练习。

Unit 1 33 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
doctor/ˈdɑːktər/n.医生The doctor is helping a child feel better.(医生正在帮助一个孩子好起来。)
fireman/ˈfaɪərmən/n.消防员The fireman helped everyone leave the burning building safely.(那名消防员帮助所有人安全离开失火的建筑。)
farmer/ˈfɑːrmər/n.农民The farmer plants rice near our village.(这位农民在我们村附近种水稻。)
cook/kʊk/n.厨师The cook makes soup for our lunch.(厨师为我们的午餐做汤。)
police/pəˈliːs/n.警方The police found the missing child and brought him home safely.(警方找到了失踪的孩子,把他安全送回了家。)
police officer/pəˈliːs ˌɔːfɪsər/n.警察The police officer helps us find our school.(这位警察帮助我们找到学校。)
station/ˈsteɪʃən/n.所;站The police station is next to our school.(警察局在我们学校旁边。)
police station/pəˈlis ˌsteɪʃən/n.警察局I took the lost bag to the police station.(我把丢失的包送到了警察局。)
often/ˈɔːfən/adv.经常We often read together after dinner.(我们经常在晚饭后一起读书。)
field/fiːld/n.田地The farmer planted potatoes in the field beside the river.(农民在河边的田里种了土豆。)
painter/ˈpeɪntər/n.画家The painter mixed blue and yellow before painting the garden on paper.(画家先混合蓝色和黄色,再在纸上画花园。)
use/juːz/v.使用I use a pencil to draw cats.(我用铅笔画猫。)
brush/brʌʃ/n.刷子She used a brush to clean her dirty shoes.(她用刷子清洗了脏鞋。)
scientist/ˈsaɪəntɪst/n.科学家The scientist studies flowers at our school.(这位科学家在我们学校研究花。)
writer/ˈraɪtər/n.作家作者The writer visited our school to discuss how she creates her characters.(那位作家来我们学校,谈她如何塑造人物。)
worker/ˈwɝːkər/n.工人The workers are making cars in the factory.(工人们正在工厂里制造汽车。)
aunt/ænt/n.姑姨伯婶舅妈My aunt is my mother's sister.(我的姨妈是我母亲的姐妹。)
night/naɪt/n.夜晚We watched stars in the dark sky all night.(我们整夜观看黑暗天空中的星星。)
owl/aʊl/n.猫头鹰An owl was sitting in the old tree.(一只猫头鹰正栖在那棵老树上。)
night owl/ˈnaɪt aʊl/phr.夜猫子My brother is a night owl and reads late.(我哥哥是个夜猫子,看书看到很晚。)
driver/ˈdraɪvər/n.司机The bus driver opens the door.(公交车司机打开车门。)
taxi/ˈtæksi/n.出租车We took a taxi to the hospital.(我们坐出租车去了医院。)
safe/seɪf/adj.安全的The guide checked that every child was safe inside the museum.(导游确认每个孩子都安全地待在博物馆里。)
nurse/nɜrs/n.护士The nurse is helping a child at hospital.(护士正在医院里帮助一个孩子。)
light/laɪt/v.照亮The moon lights the garden.(月亮照亮了花园。)
uncle/ˈʌŋkəl/n.叔伯舅姑姨父My uncle is my mother's older brother.(我的舅舅是我母亲的哥哥。)
bake/beɪk/v.烤;烘焙Dad baked bread in the oven before we woke up.(爸爸在我们醒来前,用烤箱烤了面包。)
bee/biː/n.蜜蜂A bee landed on the flower beside my hand.(一只蜜蜂落在我手旁的花上。)
same/seɪm/adj.相同的Our bags are the same colour but have different shapes.(我们的包颜色相同,但形状不同。)
sound/saʊnd/n.声音I hear the sound of rain.(我听到了雨声。)
postman/ˈpoʊstmən/n.邮递员The postman has letters for our village.(邮递员手上有寄给我们村的信。)
life/laɪf/n.生活Life on the farm is quiet.(农场里的生活很安静。)
mountain/ˈmaʊntən/n.山There is snow on the mountain.(山上有雪。)

Unit 2 18 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
laugh/læf/v.笑;大笑The children laughed when the puppy chased its own tail.(小狗追着自己的尾巴跑时,孩子们笑了。)
sad/sæd/adj.难过的He feels sad about his lost toy.(他因为丢了玩具而难过。)
scared/skerd/adj.害怕的The scared child held my hand.(那个害怕的孩子握住了我的手。)
angry/ˈæŋɡri/adj.生气的He is angry about his broken toy.(他因为玩具坏了而生气。)
excited/ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/adj.兴奋的The children are excited about the trip.(孩子们对旅行感到兴奋。)
opera/ˈɑpərə/n.歌剧The actors sing the story in this three-hour opera.(在这部三个小时的歌剧中,演员们唱出故事。)
next/nekst/adj.下一个的The next bus comes at nine.(下一班公交车九点到。)
cough/kɔf/v.咳嗽Dust made him cough as he cleaned the old room.(他打扫旧房间时,灰尘呛得他咳嗽。)
better/ˈbɛtər/adj.更好的Your idea is better than mine.(你的主意比我的更好。)
gift/ɡɪft/n.礼物She made a gift for her teacher.(她为老师做了一份礼物。)
model/ˈmɑːdəl/n.模型We built a small model of our school using paper boxes.(我们用纸盒制作了一个学校的小模型。)
shout/ʃaʊt/v.喊叫He shouted for help when his boat began filling with water.(船开始进水时,他大声呼救。)
should/ʃʊd/v.应该You should wash your hands before eating.(你吃东西前应该洗手。)
feeling/ˈfilɪŋ/n.感觉感受A warm feeling spread through my hands as I held the cup.(我握着杯子时,一股暖意传遍了双手。)
huge/hjuːdʒ/adj.巨大的A huge tree stood in the centre of the school garden.(学校花园中央长着一棵巨大的树。)
worried/ˈwɜrid/adj.担心的She is worried because her dog is ill.(她很担心,因为她的狗生病了。)
street/striːt/n.街道The street has lots of small shops.(这条街道有很多小商店。)
hit/hɪt/v.打;击中She hit the ball with her hand during the playground game.(她在操场游戏时用手击球。)

Unit 3 10 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
talent/ˈtælənt/n.才能Her talent for music was clear when she played the piano.(她弹钢琴时,音乐才能显而易见。)
act/ækt/v.表演;扮演She acts in the school play every spring.(她每年春天都参加学校戏剧的演出。)
magic/ˈmædʒɪk/n.魔术He does magic at birthday parties.(他在生日聚会上表演魔术。)
shine/ʃaɪn/v.表现突出You really shine when you sing.(你唱歌时表现非常出色。)
puzzle/ˈpʌzəl/n.拼图游戏We made a picture with the puzzle pieces.(我们用这些拼图块拼成了一幅图画。)
dancer/ˈdænsər/n.舞者The dancer moved across the stage.(那位舞者从舞台一边移到了另一边。)
win/wɪn/v.获胜Our class won the football game yesterday.(我们班昨天赢了足球比赛。)
just/dʒʌst/adv.只是;仅仅I just need a glass of water, nothing else.(我只需要一杯水,别的什么都不要。)
boy/bɔɪ/n.男孩The boy is reading under a tree.(那个男孩正在一棵树下读书。)
slowly/ˈsloʊli/adv.缓慢地Walk slowly across the wet floor so you do not fall.(请慢慢走过湿地板,以免摔倒。)

Unit 4 15 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
seed/sid/n.种子She planted a seed in damp soil and watched a tiny shoot appear days later.(她把一粒种子种进湿土,几天后看到一小根嫩芽冒出来。)
earth/ɝːθ/n.泥土The earth is wet after the rain.(雨后的泥土是湿的。)
root/ruːt/n.植物根The plant’s thick root reached deep into the soil to find water.(植物粗壮的根伸进深深的土里寻找水分。)
stem/stɛm/n.茎;柄This flower has a long stem.(这朵花有一根长长的茎。)
thin/θɪn/adj.薄的;细的The book has thin pages.(这本书的书页很薄。)
leaf/liːf/n.叶子A yellow leaf fell onto my book.(一片黄叶落到了我的书上。)
dig/dɪɡ/v.挖;掘We dug a hole in the garden to plant the tree.(我们在花园里挖了个坑来种树。)
sunflower/ˈsʌnflaʊər/n.向日葵A tall sunflower grows by our kitchen window.(一株高高的向日葵长在我们厨房的窗边。)
plant/plænt/v.种植We plant trees in spring.(我们在春天种树。)
dream/driːm/n.梦想My dream is to be a teacher.(我的梦想是当老师。)
sleep/sliːp/v.睡觉The baby sleeps in the small room beside the kitchen.(宝宝在厨房旁的小房间里睡觉。)
will/wɪl/v.将要We will visit the zoo next Sunday.(我们下星期天要参观动物园。)
TRUE/tru/adj.真实的;正确的The report is true; our school is getting a new library.(这篇报道是真的,我们学校要有一座新图书馆了。)
come true/kʌm tru/phr.实现I hope your dream will come true.(我希望你的梦想会实现。)
paper/ˈpeɪpər/n.纸;纸张Fold the paper in half to make a simple card.(把纸对折,做一张简单的卡片。)

Unit 5 19 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
drama/ˈdrɑmə/n.戏剧;剧本Our class will perform a drama about life in a small village.(我们班将表演一部关于小村庄生活的戏剧。)
trip/trɪp/n.旅程Our trip to the zoo starts tomorrow.(我们去动物园的旅行明天开始。)
fair/fer/n.集市We bought fresh apples at the fair.(我们在集市上买了新鲜苹果。)
festival/ˈfɛstəvəl/n.节庆活动Our village holds a festival each autumn when people gather fruit.(每年秋天人们采摘水果时,我们村都会举行节庆活动。)
horn/hɔrn/n.动物的角The goat had a curved horn on each side of its head.(山羊头部两侧各有一只弯角。)
dot/dɑt/n.点;圆点Put a red dot beside each correct answer.(在每个正确答案旁边标一个红点。)
raindrop/ˈreɪndrɑːp/n.雨滴A raindrop fell on my nose.(一滴雨滴落在了我的鼻子上。)
more/mɔːr/adj.更多的We need more chairs for the party.(我们的聚会需要更多椅子。)
special/ˈspeʃəl/adj.特殊的This special bottle keeps my tea warm.(这个特别的瓶子让我的茶保持暖和。)
keeper/ˈkiːpər/n.保管人Ask the keeper for the key to this room.(向保管人要这个房间的钥匙。)
hey/heɪ/int.嘿喂Hey, your bag is still under the chair!(嘿,你的包还在椅子下面呢!)
lovely/ˈlʌvli/adj.可爱的The lovely kitten is sleeping beside me.(那只可爱的小猫正在我旁边睡觉。)
student/ˈstuːdənt/n.学生The student is reading in the classroom.(那名学生正在教室里读书。)
culture/ˈkʌltʃər/n.文化;文明Food and music can teach us about another country's culture.(食物和音乐可以让我们了解另一个国家的文化。)
hour/ˈaʊər/n.小时The journey from our village to the museum takes one hour.(从我们村到博物馆需要一个小时。)
note/noʊt/n.笔记;记录I wrote notes during the lesson to help me remember.(我在课上记笔记,帮助自己记忆。)
vote/voʊt/n.选票Write one name on your vote.(在你的选票上写一个名字。)
design/dɪˈzaɪn/n.设计;构想The design for our new library includes a quiet reading room.(我们新图书馆的设计包括一间安静的阅览室。)
hometown/ˈhoʊmˌtaʊn/n.家乡She returned to her hometown after working abroad for ten years.(在国外工作十年后,她回到了家乡。)

Unit 6 16 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
T-shirt/ˈtiˌʃɜrt/n.T恤衫His white T-shirt has a small picture of a boat.(他的白色T恤衫上有一幅小船图片。)
skirt/skɝːt/n.裙子Her skirt has beautiful yellow flowers.(她的裙子上有美丽的黄花。)
shorts/ʃɔrts/n.短裤My blue shorts are in the schoolbag.(我的蓝短裤在书包里。)
shirt/ʃɝːt/n.衬衫His white shirt has small blue flowers.(他的白衬衫上有小蓝花。)
trousers/ˈtraʊzərz/n.长裤His trousers had long legs that reached the tops of his shoes.(他的长裤裤腿很长,一直盖到鞋帮上缘。)
scarf/skɑrf/n.围巾My scarf keeps me warm outside.(我的围巾让我在外面保持暖和。)
sweater/ˈswɛtər/n.毛衣She wears a sweater on cold mornings.(她在寒冷的早晨穿毛衣。)
dress/drɛs/n.连衣裙Her red dress has beautiful flowers.(她的红色连衣裙上有美丽的花朵。)
party/ˈpɑːrti/n.聚会The children are singing at the party.(孩子们正在聚会上唱歌。)
dressmaker/ˈdresˌmeɪkɚ/n.女装裁缝The dressmaker made a skirt for Mum.(女装裁缝为妈妈做了一条裙子。)
wrong/rɔːŋ/adj.错误的This word in your homework is wrong.(你作业里的这个单词是错的。)
clever/ˈklevər/adj.聪明的The clever child quickly learned ten new words.(那个聪明的孩子很快就学会了十个新单词。)
whale/weɪl/n.鲸A whale rose beside our boat and breathed above the water.(一头鲸在我们的船旁浮起,露出水面呼吸。)
Mr/ˈmɪstər/n.先生称谓Mr Green welcomed the children to the new village library.(格林先生欢迎孩子们来到新的村庄图书馆。)
uniform/ˈjuːnɪfɔːrm/n.制服The nurse wore a clean uniform while working at the hospital.(护士在医院工作时穿着干净的制服。)
robe/roʊb/n.长袍The man is wearing a long robe.(那个男人穿着一件长袍。)