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湘少版 四年级下册英语单词表

湘少版 四年级下册英语单词,按 12 个单元整理,共 83 个词,附音标、中文释义和例句。可以直接对照课本复习,也可以打开消了个词按单元闯关练习。

Unit 1 7 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
new/nuː/adj.新的My new shoes are in this box.(我的新鞋在这个盒子里。)
cap/kæp/n.便帽He wears a red cap on his head.(他头上戴着一顶红色便帽。)
behind/bɪˈhaɪnd/prep.在后面The cat is behind the sofa.(猫在沙发后面。)
beside/bɪˈsaɪd/prep.在旁边The lamp is beside my bed.(灯在我的床旁边。)
between/bɪˈtwiːn/prep.在之间The bookstore is between two shops.(书店在两家商店之间。)
watch/wɑːtʃ/n.手表Dad wears his watch to work every day.(爸爸每天戴手表去上班。)
glasses/ˈɡlæsɪz/n.眼镜Grandma wears glasses to read.(奶奶戴眼镜看书。)

Unit 2 4 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
spring/sprɪŋ/n.春天We plant flowers in the spring.(我们在春天种花。)
summer/ˈsʌmər/n.夏天We go swimming in summer.(我们夏天去游泳。)
autumn/ˈɔːtəm/n.秋天The leaves turn yellow in autumn.(树叶在秋天变黄。)
winter/ˈwɪntər/n.冬天We make snowmen in winter after school.(冬天,我们放学后堆雪人。)

Unit 3 9 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
river/ˈrɪvər/n.河流The river is beside our village.(河流在我们村旁。)
lake/leɪk/n.湖The lake has lots of small fish.(湖里有很多小鱼。)
boat/boʊt/n.小船We went fishing in a small boat.(我们坐着一条小船去钓鱼。)
cloud/klaʊd/n.云A dark cloud covered the sun during our school picnic.(学校野餐时,一朵乌云遮住了太阳。)
sky/skaɪ/n.天空White clouds moved slowly across the blue sky above the village.(白云在村庄上方的蓝天中缓缓移动。)
mountain/ˈmaʊntən/n.山There is snow on the mountain.(山上有雪。)
sun/sʌn/n.太阳The sun rose above the mountains and lit the village.(太阳升到山上方,照亮了村庄。)
moon/muːn/n.月亮The moon is above the trees.(月亮在树木的上方。)
star/stɑr/n.星星;恒星We can see many stars at night.(我们晚上能看见许多星星。)

Unit 4 7 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
write/raɪt/v.写字Please write your name on the paper beside the door.(请在门旁的纸上写下你的名字。)
busy/ˈbɪzi/adj.忙碌的Dad is busy cooking dinner.(爸爸正忙着做晚饭。)
read/riːd/v.阅读We read the words on the card.(我们读卡片上的文字。)
draw/drɔː/v.画画We draw animals in our notebooks.(我们在笔记本上画动物。)
paint/peɪnt/v.绘画She paints pictures of flowers at school.(她在学校画花的图画。)
dance/dæns/v.跳舞The children dance to the music.(孩子们随着音乐跳舞。)
sing/sɪŋ/v.唱歌The children sing with their music teacher.(孩子们和音乐老师一起唱歌。)

Unit 5 6 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
cook/kʊk/v.烹饪We cook rice for dinner.(我们做米饭当晚饭。)
sleep/sliːp/v.睡觉The baby sleeps in the small room beside the kitchen.(宝宝在厨房旁的小房间里睡觉。)
play/pleɪ/v.玩耍The children play with a red ball.(孩子们玩一颗红球。)
eat/iːt/v.吃东西We eat rice with our dinner.(我们晚饭吃米饭。)
drink/drɪŋk/v.喝水I drink water after playing football.(我踢足球后喝水。)
watch/wɑːtʃ/v.观看We watch TV after dinner.(我们晚饭后看电视。)

Unit 6 4 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
skip/skɪp/v.跳绳We skip with a rope after school.(我们放学后跳绳。)
basketball/ˈbæskɪtbɔl/n.篮球My basketball is under the chair.(我的篮球在椅子下面。)
football/ˈfʊtˌbɔl/n.足球In football, players pass the ball with their feet, not their hands.(足球运动中,球员用脚传球,而不是用手。)
table tennis/ˈteɪbəl ˌtɛnɪs/n.乒乓球运动We played table tennis in the hall, hitting the small ball over a low net.(我们在大厅里打乒乓球,把小球击过低低的球网。)

Unit 7 11 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
today/təˈdeɪ/adv.今天We are having a picnic today.(我们今天要去野餐。)
Saturday/ˈsætərdeɪ/n.星期六I wash my clothes on Saturday.(我星期六洗衣服。)
Tuesday/ˈtuːzdeɪ/n.星期二Our swimming club meets on Tuesday.(我们的游泳俱乐部星期二聚会。)
music/ˈmjuzɪk/n.音乐The music from the concert made everyone want to dance.(音乐会上演奏的音乐让所有人都想跳舞。)
class/klæs/n.课Our English class starts at nine.(我们的英语课九点开始。)
Wednesday/ˈwenzdeɪ/n.星期三The school play is on Wednesday.(学校的话剧在星期三演出。)
Friday/ˈfraɪdeɪ/n.星期五Dad comes home early on Friday.(爸爸星期五很早就回家。)
tomorrow/təˈmɑroʊ/adv.明天We will visit the zoo tomorrow.(我们明天要参观动物园。)
Sunday/ˈsʌndeɪ/n.星期日The shop opens at ten on Sunday.(商店星期日十点开门。)
Monday/ˈmʌndeɪ/n.星期一The library opens late on Monday.(图书馆星期一很晚才开门。)
Thursday/ˈθɝːzdeɪ/n.星期四Thursday is our day for art class.(星期四是我们上美术课的日子。)

Unit 8 9 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
come from/kʌm frəm/phr.来自My grandparents come from a small town.(我的祖父母来自一个小镇。)
from/frʌm/prep.来自This letter is from my younger sister in Canada.(这封信来自我在加拿大的妹妹。)
China/ˈtʃaɪnə/n.中国They are travelling in China by train.(他们正坐火车在中国旅行。)
USA/ˌjuːesˈeɪ/abbr.美国My pen pal is from the USA.(我的笔友来自美国。)
Australia/ɔˈstreɪljə/n.澳大利亚Our teacher showed us where Australia is on the world map.(老师在世界地图上给我们指出澳大利亚的位置。)
Canada/ˈkænədə/n.加拿大Her family moved to Canada last year.(她全家去年搬去了加拿大。)
France/fræns/n.法国She brought a map of France to plan her train journey.(她带来一张法国地图,规划火车旅行。)
UK/ˌjuːˈkeɪ/abbr.英国Her aunt lives in the UK.(她阿姨住在英国。)
country/ˈkʌntri/n.国家China is a big country.(中国是一个大国。)

Unit 9 9 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
how much/haʊ mʌtʃ/phr.多少How much water do we need?(我们需要多少水?)
help/help/v.帮助Can you help me with this puzzle?(你能帮我拼这幅拼图吗?)
want/wɑːnt/v.想要I want to swim after school today.(我今天放学后想游泳。)
yuan/juˈɑn/n.元The pencil is two yuan.(这支铅笔两元。)
knife/naɪf/n.刀Dad cuts the bread with a knife.(爸爸用刀切面包。)
crayon/ˈkreɪɑn/n.蜡笔She draws flowers with a red crayon.(她用一支红蜡笔画花。)
brush/brʌʃ/n.画笔Dip your brush in the blue paint.(把画笔蘸进蓝色颜料里。)
ball/bɔːl/n.球The children are playing with a red ball.(孩子们正在玩一个红色的球。)
toy car/ˈtɔɪ kɑr/phr.玩具汽车My toy car has four blue wheels.(我的玩具汽车有四个蓝色轮子。)

Unit 10 4 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
foot/fʊt/n.脚My left foot is in the water.(我的左脚在水里。)
with/wɪð/prep.和……一起I walked to the station with my older sister this morning.(今天早上,我和姐姐一起步行去车站。)
finger/ˈfɪŋɡər/n.手指She used her finger to point at the correct word.(她用手指指向正确的单词。)
knee/ni/n.膝盖She rested her hands on her knees while sitting on the bench.(她坐在长椅上,把双手放在膝盖上。)

Unit 11 5 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
ticket/ˈtɪkɪt/n.票;入场券Keep your ticket ready so the driver can check it before boarding.(把车票准备好,让司机在你上车前检查。)
hurry/ˈhɜri/v.赶快Hurry if you want to catch the early bus to school.(想赶上去学校的早班公交车,就快一点。)
late/leɪt/adj.迟到的She is late for school today.(她今天上学迟到了。)
his/hɪz/det.他的My brother keeps his toys in a box.(我的兄弟把他的玩具放在盒子里。)
shirt pocket/ʃɝːt ˈpɑːkɪt/phr.衬衣口袋Put your pen in your shirt pocket.(把钢笔放进你的衬衣口袋里。)

Unit 12 9 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
any/ˈeni/det.一些Do you have any milk?(你有一些牛奶吗?)
money/ˈmʌni/n.钱She saved enough money to buy a new bicycle.(她存够了买一辆新自行车的钱。)
so/soʊ/adv.这么;那么Your little dog is so cute!(你的小狗这么可爱!)
buy/baɪ/v.购买We buy fresh vegetables at this shop.(我们在这家店买新鲜蔬菜。)
tea/tiː/n.茶Dad drinks hot tea after breakfast.(爸爸早饭后喝热茶。)
coffee/ˈkɔfi/n.咖啡Dad drinks a cup of coffee before leaving for work.(爸爸上班前喝一杯咖啡。)
juice/dʒuːs/n.果汁We drink orange juice with our breakfast.(我们吃早饭时喝橙汁。)
water/ˈwɔːtər/n.水Drink some water after the long walk.(长时间步行后喝些水。)
some/sʌm/det.一些;若干Some children stayed behind to help clean the classroom after lunch.(一些孩子午餐后留下来帮忙打扫教室。)