川教版 三年级上册英语单词表
川教版 三年级上册英语单词,按 12 个单元整理,共 118 个词,附音标、中文释义和例句。可以直接对照课本复习,也可以打开消了个词按单元闯关练习。
Unit 1 13 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| mum | /mʌm/ | n. | 妈妈 | My mum makes breakfast every morning.(我妈妈每天早上做早饭。) |
| dad | /dæd/ | n. | 爸爸 | My dad makes breakfast every morning.(我爸爸每天早上做早饭。) |
| grandma | /ˈɡrænmɑ/ | n. | 奶奶或外婆 | Mum's mother is my grandma.(妈妈的母亲是我的外婆。) |
| grandpa | /ˈɡrænpɑ/ | n. | 爷爷或外公 | My grandpa is my mother's father.(我的外公是我母亲的父亲。) |
| aunt | /ænt/ | n. | 姑姨伯婶舅妈 | My aunt is my mother's sister.(我的姨妈是我母亲的姐妹。) |
| uncle | /ˈʌŋkəl/ | n. | 叔伯舅姑姨父 | My uncle is my mother's older brother.(我的舅舅是我母亲的哥哥。) |
| brother | /ˈbrʌðər/ | n. | 兄弟 | My brother is two years older than me.(我的哥哥比我大两岁。) |
| sister | /ˈsɪstər/ | n. | 姐妹 | My sister is three years older than me.(我的姐姐比我大三岁。) |
| sir | /sɜr/ | n. | 先生 | Sir, can you help with this word?(先生,您能帮忙解释这个词吗?) |
| letter card | /ˈlɛtər kɑrd/ | phr. | 字母卡片 | Pick up a letter card.(拿起一张字母卡片。) |
| good morning | /ˌɡʊd ˈmɔrnɪŋ/ | int. | 早上好 | Good morning! How are you?(早上好!你好吗?) |
| goodbye | /ˌɡʊdˈbaɪ/ | int. | 再见 | Goodbye, and please write to us when you reach your new home.(再见,到了新家请写信给我们。) |
| hello | /həˈloʊ/ | int. | 你好 | Hello, it is lovely to see you again!(你好,很高兴再次见到你!) |
Unit 2 4 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| UK | /ˌjuːˈkeɪ/ | abbr. | 英国 | Her aunt lives in the UK.(她阿姨住在英国。) |
| boy | /bɔɪ/ | n. | 男孩 | The boy is reading under a tree.(那个男孩正在一棵树下读书。) |
| girl | /ɡɜrl/ | n. | 女孩 | The girl is reading beside the window.(那个女孩正在窗户旁边读书。) |
| good afternoon | /ˌɡʊd ˌæftərˈnun/ | int. | 下午好 | Good afternoon! Please come in.(下午好!请进。) |
Unit 3 13 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| kid | /kɪd/ | n. | 小孩 | The kid is reading a comic book.(这个小孩正在看漫画书。) |
| listen | /ˈlɪsən/ | v. | 听;倾听 | Listen to the birds singing outside the classroom window.(听听教室窗外的鸟鸣。) |
| write | /raɪt/ | v. | 写字 | Please write your name on the paper beside the door.(请在门旁的纸上写下你的名字。) |
| read | /riːd/ | v. | 阅读 | We read the words on the card.(我们读卡片上的文字。) |
| sing | /sɪŋ/ | v. | 唱歌 | The children sing with their music teacher.(孩子们和音乐老师一起唱歌。) |
| draw | /drɔː/ | v. | 画画 | We draw animals in our notebooks.(我们在笔记本上画动物。) |
| dance | /dæns/ | v. | 跳舞 | The children dance to the music.(孩子们随着音乐跳舞。) |
| now | /naʊ/ | adv. | 现在 | The children are having lunch now.(孩子们现在正在吃午饭。) |
| see | /siː/ | v. | 看见 | From the classroom window, we can see the lake beyond the trees.(从教室窗户,我们能看到树木那边的湖。) |
| good evening | /ɡʊd ˈiːvnɪŋ/ | int. | 晚上好 | Good evening, Mum!(晚上好,妈妈!) |
| great | /ɡreɪt/ | adj. | 极好的 | We had a great day at the beach.(我们在海滩度过了极好的一天。) |
| thank you | /θæŋk juː/ | int. | 谢谢你 | Thank you for helping me.(谢谢你帮助我。) |
| good night | /ˌɡʊd ˈnaɪt/ | int. | 晚安 | Good night! Sleep well.(晚安!睡个好觉。) |
Challenge Yourself A 7 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| little | /ˈlɪtəl/ | adj. | 小的 | The little box has one red pencil.(这个小盒子里有一支红铅笔。) |
| we | /wiː/ | pron. | 我们 | We planted carrots behind the school after lunch.(我们午饭后在学校后面种了胡萝卜。) |
| where | /wer/ | adv. | 在哪里 | Where did you put the tickets for tonight's concert?(你把今晚音乐会的票放在哪里了?) |
| not | /nɑt/ | adv. | 不;没有 | The library is not open today because repairs are taking place.(图书馆今天不开放,因为正在维修。) |
| too | /tuː/ | adv. | 也 | My sister is coming too.(我姐姐也要来。) |
| look for | /lʊk fɔːr/ | phr. | 寻找 | We look for our kitten in the garden.(我们在花园里找小猫。) |
| sorry | /ˈsɑːri/ | int. | 对不起 | Sorry, I forgot to bring back the book you lent me.(对不起,我忘了带回你借给我的书。) |
Unit 4 9 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| color | /ˈkʌlər/ | n. | 颜色 | The blue color of the curtains matched the walls.(窗帘的蓝色与墙壁相配。) |
| red | /red/ | adj. | 红色的 | The red scarf is on my bed.(红围巾在我的床上。) |
| orange | /ˈɔːrɪndʒ/ | adj. | 橘黄色的 | She is wearing an orange dress.(她穿着一条橘黄色的连衣裙。) |
| yellow | /ˈjeloʊ/ | adj. | 黄色的 | The yellow duck is swimming beside its mother.(那只黄色的小鸭正在它妈妈旁边游泳。) |
| green | /ɡriːn/ | adj. | 绿色的 | Her new schoolbag is green.(她的新书包是绿色的。) |
| blue | /bluː/ | adj. | 蓝色的 | My new schoolbag is blue.(我的新书包是蓝色的。) |
| purple | /ˈpɜrpəl/ | adj. | 紫色的 | She wore a purple coat with small white buttons.(她穿着一件带小白纽扣的紫色外套。) |
| black | /blæk/ | adj. | 黑色的 | She wears black shoes to school.(她穿黑色的鞋去上学。) |
| shake | /ʃeɪk/ | v. | 摇动 | Shake the bottle to mix the milk with the water.(摇晃瓶子,让牛奶和水混合。) |
Unit 5 12 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| picture | /ˈpɪktʃər/ | n. | 图画 | She drew a picture of her family.(她画了一幅家人的图画。) |
| house | /haʊs/ | n. | 房子 | Our house has a small garden.(我们的房子有一个小花园。) |
| tree | /triː/ | n. | 树 | The cat is sleeping under the tree.(猫正在树下睡觉。) |
| cat | /kæt/ | n. | 猫 | Our cat is sleeping on the sofa.(我们的猫正在沙发上睡觉。) |
| dog | /dɔːɡ/ | n. | 狗 | Our dog waits beside the front door.(我们的狗在前门旁边等着。) |
| white | /waɪt/ | adj. | 白色的 | She wears a white shirt to school.(她穿白衬衫去上学。) |
| brown | /braʊn/ | adj. | 棕色的 | The dog has brown ears.(这只狗的耳朵是棕色的。) |
| pink | /pɪŋk/ | adj. | 粉红色的 | She wears a pink dress to the party.(她穿一条粉红色连衣裙去参加聚会。) |
| and | /ænd/ | conj. | 和 | Take your pencil and eraser to school.(把你的铅笔和橡皮带到学校去。) |
| colour | /ˈkʌlər/ | v. | 涂色 | Colour the sun yellow.(把太阳涂成黄色。) |
| tell us about | /tɛl ʌs əˈbaʊt/ | phr. | 向我们介绍 | Please tell us about your school.(请向我们介绍你的学校。) |
| good job | /ɡʊd ˈdʒɑb/ | phr. | 干得好 | Good job, your room is clean!(干得好,你的房间很干净!) |
Unit 6 9 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| our | /aʊr/ | det. | 我们的 | We keep our books beside the window.(我们把我们的书放在窗户旁边。) |
| your | /jʊr/ | det. | 你或你们的 | Your schoolbag is beside the kitchen door.(你的书包在厨房门旁。) |
| favourite | /ˈfeɪvərɪt/ | adj. | 最喜欢的 | Rice is my favourite food.(米饭是我最喜欢的食物。) |
| my | /maɪ/ | det. | 我的 | Please return my book when you finish reading it.(你读完后,请把我的书还回来。) |
| her | /hɝː/ | det. | 她的 | My older sister packed her schoolbag before breakfast.(我姐姐在早饭前整理了她的书包。) |
| his | /hɪz/ | det. | 他的 | My brother keeps his toys in a box.(我的兄弟把他的玩具放在盒子里。) |
| their | /ðɛr/ | det. | 他她它们的 | The children packed their books before school.(孩子们上学前收好了他们的书。) |
| its | /ɪts/ | det. | 它的 | The cat is washing its face.(这只猫正在洗它的脸。) |
| class | /klæs/ | n. | 课 | Our English class starts at nine.(我们的英语课九点开始。) |
Challenge Yourself B 12 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| happy | /ˈhæpi/ | adj. | 高兴的 | The children are happy at the party.(孩子们在聚会上很高兴。) |
| sad | /sæd/ | adj. | 难过的 | He feels sad about his lost toy.(他因为丢了玩具而难过。) |
| angry | /ˈæŋɡri/ | adj. | 生气的 | He is angry about his broken toy.(他因为玩具坏了而生气。) |
| afraid | /əˈfreɪd/ | adj. | 害怕的 | He is afraid of that big dog.(他害怕那只大狗。) |
| monster | /ˈmɑːnstər/ | n. | 怪物 | The story is about a monster in a lake.(这个故事讲的是湖里的一个怪物。) |
| feeling | /ˈfilɪŋ/ | n. | 感觉感受 | A warm feeling spread through my hands as I held the cup.(我握着杯子时,一股暖意传遍了双手。) |
| right | /raɪt/ | adj. | 正确的 | Your word is right, good job!(你用的词正确,做得好!) |
| bottle | /ˈbɑːtəl/ | n. | 瓶子 | The milk bottle is on the table.(牛奶瓶在桌子上。) |
| feel | /fiːl/ | v. | 感觉到 | I feel cold without my coat.(没穿外套,我觉得冷。) |
| again | /əˈɡen/ | adv. | 再一次 | I didn't hear the question, so she asked it again.(我没有听清问题,所以她又问了一遍。) |
| put ... into ... | /pʊt ˈɪntu/ | phr. | 将……放入…… | Put the ball into the box, please.(请把球放进盒子里。) |
| feel much better | /fiːl mʌtʃ ˈbɛtər/ | phr. | 感觉好多了 | I feel much better after a rest.(休息后,我感觉好多了。) |
Unit 7 13 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| one | /wʌn/ | num. | 一 | There is one apple in my bag.(我的包里有一个苹果。) |
| two | /tuː/ | num. | 二 | There are two cats under the tree.(树下有两只猫。) |
| three | /θriː/ | num. | 三 | There are three eggs in the bowl.(碗里有三个鸡蛋。) |
| four | /fɔːr/ | num. | 四 | Our classroom has four windows.(我们的教室有四扇窗户。) |
| five | /faɪv/ | num. | 五 | There are five apples in the basket.(篮子里有五个苹果。) |
| six | /sɪks/ | num. | 六 | There are six eggs in the basket.(篮子里有六个鸡蛋。) |
| seven | /ˈsevən/ | num. | 七 | Our garden has seven apple trees.(我们的花园里有七棵苹果树。) |
| eight | /eɪt/ | num. | 八 | We have eight chairs in the classroom.(我们教室里有八把椅子。) |
| nine | /naɪn/ | num. | 九 | The basket has nine apples.(篮子里有九个苹果。) |
| ten | /ten/ | num. | 十 | She has ten crayons in her pencil box.(她的铅笔盒里有十支蜡笔。) |
| zero | /ˈzɪroʊ/ | num. | 零 | The score was still zero when the first half ended.(上半场结束时,得分仍然是零。) |
| age | /eɪdʒ/ | n. | 年龄 | Children under the age of five can enter for free.(未满五岁的孩子可以免费入场。) |
| Happy birthday to you | /ˌhæpi ˈbɜrθdeɪ tə ju/ | phr. | 祝你生日快乐 | Happy birthday to you, Lily!(莉莉,祝你生日快乐!) |
Unit 8 8 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| fruit | /fruːt/ | n. | 水果 | She eats fruit with her breakfast.(她吃早餐时吃水果。) |
| apple | /ˈæpəl/ | n. | 苹果 | She packed an apple for her lunch.(她装了一个苹果,午饭时吃。) |
| banana | /bəˈnænə/ | n. | 香蕉 | She is eating a banana for breakfast.(她早饭正在吃一根香蕉。) |
| pear | /pɛr/ | n. | 梨 | She packed a pear for lunch.(她装了一个梨,午餐时吃。) |
| orange | /ˈɔːrɪndʒ/ | n. | 橙子 | She is eating an orange after lunch.(她午饭后正在吃一个橙子。) |
| grape | /ɡreɪp/ | n. | 葡萄 | These grapes are fresh and sweet.(这些葡萄新鲜又甜。) |
| lemon | /ˈlɛmən/ | n. | 柠檬 | She added a slice of lemon to each cup of tea.(她在每杯茶里加了一片柠檬。) |
| how many | /ˌhaʊ ˈmeni/ | det. | 多少 | How many students are in your class?(你们班有多少名学生?) |
Unit 9 12 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| new | /nuː/ | adj. | 新的 | My new shoes are in this box.(我的新鞋在这个盒子里。) |
| old | /oʊld/ | adj. | 旧的 | My old shoes have holes in them.(我的旧鞋上有洞。) |
| today | /təˈdeɪ/ | adv. | 今天 | We are having a picnic today.(我们今天要去野餐。) |
| salad | /ˈsæləd/ | n. | 沙拉 | We eat salad with our lunch.(我们午餐配沙拉吃。) |
| watermelon | /ˈwɔtərmɛlən/ | n. | 西瓜 | We ate watermelon after playing outside.(我们在户外玩耍后吃了西瓜。) |
| strawberry | /ˈstrɔbɛri/ | n. | 草莓 | She eats strawberries with her breakfast.(她吃早餐时吃草莓。) |
| juice | /dʒuːs/ | n. | 果汁 | We drink orange juice with our breakfast.(我们吃早饭时喝橙汁。) |
| make a fruit salad | /meɪk ə frut ˈsæləd/ | phr. | 做水果沙拉 | We make a fruit salad after lunch.(我们午饭后做一份水果沙拉。) |
| try it | /traɪ ɪt/ | phr. | 试试 | This game is fun. Come and try it!(这个游戏很好玩。来试试吧!) |
| happy new year | /ˌhæpi nu ˈjɪr/ | int. | 新年快乐 | Happy new year, Grandma!(奶奶,新年快乐!) |
| good idea | /ɡʊd aɪˈdiə/ | phr. | 好主意 | Let's take the bus. That's a good idea.(我们坐公共汽车吧。那是个好主意。) |
| yummy | /ˈjʌmi/ | adj. | 很好吃的 | The children called the warm apple cake yummy and asked for another slice.(孩子们说温热的苹果蛋糕很好吃,想再要一块。) |
Challenge Yourself C 7 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| friend | /frend/ | n. | 朋友 | My friend helps me with homework.(我的朋友帮我做作业。) |
| live | /lɪv/ | v. | 居住 | We live near the school library.(我们住在学校图书馆附近。) |
| but | /bʌt/ | conj. | 但是 | The bag is old but still beautiful.(这个包很旧,但是依然漂亮。) |
| in a village | /ɪn ə ˈvɪlɪdʒ/ | phr. | 在村庄里 | My grandparents live in a village.(我的祖父母住在村庄里。) |
| come before | /kʌm bɪˈfɔːr/ | phr. | 在……之前 | Monday comes before Tuesday.(星期一在星期二之前。) |
| come after | /kʌm ˈæftɚ/ | phr. | 紧跟 | You come after me in the line.(排队时你紧跟在我后面。) |
| useless | /ˈjusləs/ | adj. | 无用的 | The key was useless because it did not fit any lock in the building.(这把钥匙毫无用处,因为它打不开楼里的任何一把锁。) |