川教版 四年级下册英语单词表
川教版 四年级下册英语单词,按 4 个单元整理,共 128 个词,附音标、中文释义和例句。可以直接对照课本复习,也可以打开消了个词按单元闯关练习。
Unit 1 31 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| maths teacher | /ˈmæθs ˌtitʃɚ/ | phr. | 数学老师 | Our maths teacher helps us count.(我们的数学老师帮助我们数数。) |
| English teacher | /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ ˈtiːtʃɚ/ | phr. | 英语老师 | Our English teacher helps us read this story.(我们的英语老师帮助我们读这个故事。) |
| PE teacher | /ˌpiː ˈiː ˌtiːtʃər/ | phr. | 体育老师 | Our PE teacher can swim very well.(我们的体育老师游泳游得很好。) |
| again | /əˈɡen/ | adv. | 再一次 | I didn't hear the question, so she asked it again.(我没有听清问题,所以她又问了一遍。) |
| say hello to | /seɪ həˈloʊ tu/ | phr. | 打招呼 | I always say hello to our teacher.(我总是向我们的老师打招呼。) |
| left | /left/ | adj. | 左边的 | My left shoe is under the bed.(我左脚的鞋子在床底下。) |
| right | /raɪt/ | adj. | 右边的 | Hold the pencil in your right hand.(用你的右手拿铅笔。) |
| morning | /ˈmɔrnɪŋ/ | n. | 早晨;上午 | We watched the sun rise early in the morning.(我们一大早观看了日出。) |
| afternoon | /ˌæftərˈnun/ | n. | 下午;午后 | We spent the afternoon reading beside the lake.(我们下午一直在湖边读书。) |
| evening | /ˈiːvnɪŋ/ | n. | 傍晚 | We walk together in the evening.(我们傍晚一起散步。) |
| wash your hair | /wɑːʃ jʊr her/ | phr. | 洗头 | Wash your hair with warm water.(用温水洗头。) |
| wave your arm | /weɪv jʊr ɑrm/ | phr. | 挥动手臂 | Wave your arm to say hello.(挥动手臂打个招呼。) |
| raise your foot | /reɪz jʊr fʊt/ | phr. | 抬脚 | Raise your foot and hold it there.(抬起脚,保持不动。) |
| touch your eye | /tʌtʃ jʊr aɪ/ | phr. | 摸眼睛 | Close your eyes, then touch your eye.(闭上眼睛,然后摸一下你的眼睛。) |
| bright | /braɪt/ | adj. | 聪明的 | Our bright daughter learns new words quickly.(我们聪明的女儿学新单词很快。) |
| name | /neɪm/ | n. | 名字 | Please write your name at the top of the page.(请在页面顶部写上你的名字。) |
| come from | /kʌm frəm/ | phr. | 来自 | My grandparents come from a small town.(我的祖父母来自一个小镇。) |
| call | /kɔl/ | v. | 把……叫作 | We call our dog Coco.(我们把自家的狗叫作可可。) |
| mean | /min/ | v. | 意思是;意味着 | The red sign means that visitors must stop at the gate.(红色标志表示访客必须在大门处停下。) |
| her book | /hər ˈbʊk/ | phr. | 她的书 | Please put her book on the desk.(请把她的书放在书桌上。) |
| his pencil | /hɪz ˈpensəl/ | phr. | 他的铅笔 | Tom cannot find his pencil.(汤姆找不到他的铅笔。) |
| its head | /ɪts hed/ | phr. | 它的头 | The dog puts its head on my knee.(那只狗把它的头放在我的膝盖上。) |
| sit down | /sɪt daʊn/ | phr. | 坐下 | Please sit down on this chair.(请在这把椅子上坐下。) |
| stand up | /stænd ʌp/ | phr. | 站起来 | Please stand up and read your answer.(请站起来读出你的答案。) |
| handsome | /ˈhænsəm/ | adj. | 英俊的 | The handsome actor smiled at the camera while fans waited outside.(粉丝在外面等候时,那位英俊的男演员朝镜头微笑。) |
| friendly | /ˈfrɛndli/ | adj. | 友好的 | Our new teacher is friendly to everyone.(我们的新老师对每个人都很友好。) |
| Chinese teacher | /ˌtʃaɪˈniːz ˈtiːtʃɚ/ | phr. | 中文老师 | Our Chinese teacher helps us read Chinese.(我们的中文老师帮助我们阅读中文。) |
| speak Chinese | /spiːk tʃaɪˈniːz/ | phr. | 说中文 | Can you speak Chinese?(你会说中文吗?) |
| like | /laɪk/ | prep. | 像……那样 | This cloud looks like a rabbit.(这朵云看起来像一只兔子。) |
| not bad | /nɑːt ˈbæd/ | adj. | 不错 | Your picture is not bad!(你的画不错!) |
| a little | /ə ˈlɪtəl/ | det. | 少量 | There is a little milk in the fridge.(冰箱里有少量牛奶。) |
Unit 2 33 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| have a picnic | /hæv ə ˈpɪknɪk/ | phr. | 野餐 | We have a picnic by the lake.(我们在湖边野餐。) |
| go to the park | /ɡoʊ tə ðə pɑːrk/ | phr. | 去公园 | We go to the park on Saturday.(我们星期六去公园。) |
| go to the zoo | /ɡoʊ tə ðə zuː/ | phr. | 去动物园 | Let's go to the zoo and see the pandas.(我们去动物园看熊猫吧。) |
| go to the cinema | /ɡoʊ tə ðə ˈsɪnəmə/ | phr. | 看电影 | We go to the cinema on Sundays.(我们星期天去看电影。) |
| how about... | /haʊ əˈbaʊt/ | phr. | 怎么样 | How about a walk after dinner?(晚饭后散步怎么样?) |
| wonderful idea | /ˈwʌndərfəl aɪˈdiːə/ | int. | 好主意 | Wonderful idea! We can go by bus.(好主意!我们可以坐公交车去。) |
| early | /ˈɝli/ | adj. | 早的;早到的 | We had an early lunch today.(我们今天午饭吃得早。) |
| why not | /waɪ nɑt/ | phr. | 好呀 | "Let's play outside." "Why not?"(“我们去外面玩吧。”“好呀!”) |
| camera | /ˈkæmərə/ | n. | 照相机 | She used her camera to take pictures of the mountain lake.(她用相机拍了山中湖泊的照片。) |
| take a photo | /teɪk ə ˈfoʊtoʊ/ | phr. | 拍照 | Can you take a photo of our family?(你能给我们全家拍张照吗?) |
| photo | /ˈfoʊtoʊ/ | n. | 照片 | We took a photo beside the lake.(我们在湖边拍了一张照片。) |
| have fun | /hæv fʌn/ | phr. | 玩得开心 | We have fun playing in the snow.(我们在雪地里玩得很开心。) |
| place | /pleɪs/ | n. | 地方 | We chose a quiet place beside the river for our picnic.(我们选了河边一个安静的地方野餐。) |
| say cheese | /seɪ tʃiːz/ | phr. | 笑一笑 | Look at the camera and say cheese!(看着相机,笑一笑!) |
| tired | /ˈtaɪərd/ | adj. | 疲倦的 | I felt tired after the long walk.(长时间步行后,我感到很累。) |
| thirsty | /ˈθɜrsti/ | adj. | 口渴的 | I feel thirsty after PE class.(我体育课后感到口渴。) |
| angry | /ˈæŋɡri/ | adj. | 生气的 | He is angry about his broken toy.(他因为玩具坏了而生气。) |
| have a rest | /hæv ə rest/ | phr. | 休息一会儿 | Sit down and have a rest.(坐下来休息一会儿。) |
| uh-huh | /ˈʌ ˌhʌ/ | int. | 嗯 | “Are you ready?” “Uh-huh!”(“你准备好了吗?”“嗯!”) |
| what about | /wʌt əˈbaʊt/ | phr. | ……怎么样 | What about some milk?(喝点牛奶怎么样?) |
| have some juice | /hæv səm ˈdʒus/ | phr. | 喝点果汁 | Please have some juice with your lunch.(午餐时请喝点果汁。) |
| fried chicken | /ˌfraɪd ˈtʃɪkən/ | phr. | 炸鸡 | We had fried chicken for lunch.(我们午餐吃了炸鸡。) |
| salad | /ˈsæləd/ | n. | 沙拉 | We eat salad with our lunch.(我们午餐配沙拉吃。) |
| biscuit | /ˈbɪskɪt/ | n. | 饼干 | The biscuit broke into tiny pieces when I dropped it.(饼干掉下来时碎成了小块。) |
| junk food | /ˈdʒʌŋk fuːd/ | phr. | 垃圾食品 | He replaced the junk food in his lunch with fresh fruit and vegetables.(他把午餐里的垃圾食品换成了新鲜水果和蔬菜。) |
| then | /ðen/ | adv. | 那么 | You're tired? Then sit down.(你累了吗?那么坐下吧。) |
| this ruler | /ðɪs ˈrulɚ/ | phr. | 这把尺子 | This ruler is too short.(这把尺子太短了。) |
| these rulers | /ðiz ˈrulɚz/ | phr. | 这些尺子 | These rulers are for our class.(这些尺子是给我们班用的。) |
| that crayon | /ðæt ˈkreɪɑn/ | phr. | 那只蜡笔 | Please pass me that crayon.(请把那只蜡笔递给我。) |
| those crayons | /ðoʊz ˈkreɪɑnz/ | phr. | 那些蜡笔 | Those crayons are in a red box.(那些蜡笔在一个红盒子里。) |
| so many | /soʊ ˈmeni/ | det. | 那么多 | There are so many birds in that tree!(那棵树上有那么多鸟!) |
| be careful | /bi ˈkerfəl/ | phr. | 小心 | Be careful with that hot soup.(小心那碗热汤。) |
| above | /əˈbʌv/ | prep. | 在上方 | The clock is above the classroom door.(时钟在教室门的上方。) |
Unit 3 33 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| shop | /ʃɑːp/ | n. | 商店 | The shop sells bread and milk.(这家商店卖面包和牛奶。) |
| supermarket | /ˈsuːpərmɑːrkɪt/ | n. | 超市 | Dad buys vegetables at the supermarket.(爸爸在超市买蔬菜。) |
| hospital | /ˈhɑspɪtəl/ | n. | 医院 | The doctor works at this hospital.(那位医生在这家医院工作。) |
| see a film | /siː ə fɪlm/ | phr. | 看电影 | We see a film after dinner on Friday.(我们星期五晚饭后看电影。) |
| Children's Day | /ˈtʃɪldrənz deɪ/ | phr. | 儿童节 | We have a party on Children's Day.(我们在儿童节举办聚会。) |
| join us | /dʒɔɪn ʌs/ | phr. | 加入我们 | Come and join us for lunch.(来和我们一起吃午饭吧。) |
| gold | /ɡoʊld/ | n. | 金;黄金 | The ring is made of gold, a valuable yellow metal.(这枚戒指是用黄金这种贵重的黄色金属制成的。) |
| goldfish | /ˈɡoʊldˌfɪʃ/ | n. | 金鱼 | The orange goldfish swam between the plants in its clear water tank.(橙色的金鱼在清水鱼缸的植物之间游动。) |
| next to | /ˈnɛkst tə/ | phr. | 紧挨着 | The cat sleeps next to the fridge.(猫睡在冰箱旁边。) |
| speak English | /spiːk ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/ | phr. | 说英语 | We speak English with our new teacher.(我们和新老师说英语。) |
| parrot | /ˈpærət/ | n. | 鹦鹉 | The green parrot copied the sound of my voice.(这只绿色鹦鹉模仿了我的声音。) |
| very much | /ˈvɛri mʌtʃ/ | phr. | 非常 | Thank you very much for your help.(非常感谢你的帮助。) |
| look funny | /lʊk ˈfʌni/ | phr. | 看起来滑稽 | You look funny in that big hat.(你戴着那顶大帽子看起来很滑稽。) |
| many animals | /ˈmeni ˈænɪməlz/ | phr. | 许多动物 | We saw many animals at the zoo.(我们在动物园看到了许多动物。) |
| between | /bɪˈtwiːn/ | prep. | 在之间 | The bookstore is between two shops.(书店在两家商店之间。) |
| in front of | /ɪn ˈfrʌnt əv/ | phr. | 在前面 | The taxi stops in front of our school.(出租车停在我们学校前面。) |
| beside | /bɪˈsaɪd/ | prep. | 在旁边 | The lamp is beside my bed.(灯在我的床旁边。) |
| really | /ˈriːəli/ | adv. | 真的吗 | “I have ten cats.” “Really?”(“我有十只猫。”“真的吗?”) |
| ask | /æsk/ | v. | 询问 | Ask him where the library is.(问问他图书馆在哪里。) |
| answer | /ˈænsər/ | v. | 回答 | Please answer my question.(请回答我的问题。) |
| say goodbye | /seɪ ˌɡʊdˈbaɪ/ | phr. | 说再见 | We say goodbye after class.(下课后我们说再见。) |
| meet | /miːt/ | v. | 相识;结识 | Come and meet our new teacher.(来认识一下我们的新老师吧。) |
| show | /ʃoʊ/ | n. | 演出;表演 | The children put on a show for us.(孩子们为我们进行了表演。) |
| welcome to | /ˈwelkəm tuː/ | int. | 欢迎来到…… | Welcome to our school!(欢迎来到我们学校!) |
| so cool | /soʊ kuːl/ | int. | 太棒了! | So cool! Your toy can fly!(太棒了!你的玩具会飞!) |
| good for you | /ˌɡʊd fər ˈjuː/ | phr. | 你真了不起 | You won the game. Good for you!(你赢了比赛。你真了不起!) |
| news | /nuz/ | n. | 新闻;消息 | The newspaper reported the news of our school’s new library.(报纸报道了我们学校新图书馆的消息。) |
| tomorrow | /təˈmɑroʊ/ | adv. | 明天 | We will visit the zoo tomorrow.(我们明天要参观动物园。) |
| today | /təˈdeɪ/ | adv. | 今天 | We are having a picnic today.(我们今天要去野餐。) |
| yesterday | /ˈjɛstərdeɪ/ | adv. | 昨天 | We visited the new library yesterday.(我们昨天去了新图书馆。) |
| no | /noʊ/ | det. | 没有;禁止 | There is no milk in the fridge.(冰箱里没有牛奶。) |
| exam | /ɪɡˈzæm/ | n. | 考试;测验 | Our English exam includes questions about reading and listening.(我们的英语考试包括阅读和听力题。) |
| it | /ɪt/ | pron. | 它 | The robot is small, but it can carry a heavy box.(这个机器人很小,但它能搬重箱子。) |
Unit 4 31 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | /ˈdʒænjuɛri/ | n. | 一月 | The new year starts in January.(新的一年从一月开始。) |
| February | /ˈfɛbruɛri/ | n. | 二月 | February comes after January.(二月在一月之后。) |
| March | /mɑrtʃ/ | n. | 三月 | We start our garden in March.(我们三月开始打理花园。) |
| April | /ˈeɪprəl/ | n. | 四月 | Our school sports meet is in April.(我们学校的运动会在四月举行。) |
| May | /meɪ/ | n. | 五月 | My birthday is in May.(我的生日在五月。) |
| June | /dʒuːn/ | n. | 六月 | Our school trip is in June.(我们的学校旅行在六月。) |
| month | /mʌnθ/ | n. | 月份 | March is the month between February and April.(三月是二月和四月之间的月份。) |
| watch | /wɑːtʃ/ | n. | 手表 | Dad wears his watch to work every day.(爸爸每天戴手表去上班。) |
| umbrella | /ʌmˈbrelə/ | n. | 雨伞 | Take an umbrella; it is rainy today.(带把伞,今天有雨。) |
| dictionary | /ˈdɪkʃənɛri/ | n. | 词典 | Look up the new word in your dictionary.(在你的词典里查这个新单词。) |
| Oh dear | /oʊ ˈdɪr/ | int. | 哎呀 | Oh dear, I lost my pencil!(哎呀,我的铅笔丢了!) |
| look great | /lʊk ɡreɪt/ | phr. | 看起来很棒 | You look great in that dress.(你穿那条连衣裙看起来很棒。) |
| July | /dʒʊˈlaɪ/ | n. | 七月 | The swimming club opens in July.(游泳俱乐部七月开放。) |
| August | /ˈɔɡəst/ | n. | 八月 | We go swimming in August.(我们八月去游泳。) |
| September | /sɛpˈtɛmbər/ | n. | 九月 | Our new school year starts in September.(我们的新学年九月开始。) |
| October | /ɑkˈtoʊbər/ | n. | 十月 | The farm is busy in October.(农场十月很忙。) |
| November | /noʊˈvɛmbər/ | n. | 十一月 | The days get shorter in November.(十一月的白昼逐渐变短。) |
| December | /dɪˈsɛmbər/ | n. | 十二月 | We often see snow here in December.(我们十二月经常在这里看到雪。) |
| gee | /dʒiː/ | int. | 天哪 | Gee, that cake is huge!(天哪,那个蛋糕真大!) |
| make a party hat | /meɪk ə ˈpɑrti hæt/ | phr. | 做生日帽 | Let’s make a party hat for Dad.(我们给爸爸做一顶生日帽吧。) |
| circle | /ˈsɝːkəl/ | n. | 圆圈 | Draw a circle around the dot without touching the square.(围着那个点画一个圆,不要碰到正方形。) |
| colour | /ˈkʌlər/ | v. | 涂色 | Colour the sun yellow.(把太阳涂成黄色。) |
| cut | /kʌt/ | v. | 剪;切 | Please cut the apple into four pieces.(请把苹果切成四块。) |
| line | /laɪn/ | n. | 线条 | Draw a straight line from the red dot to the blue dot.(从红点到蓝点画一条直线。) |
| fold | /foʊld/ | v. | 折叠 | Fold the paper in half before drawing the small house.(画小房子前,先把纸对折。) |
| glue | /ɡluː/ | v. | 粘贴 | Glue the photo onto this page.(把照片粘贴到这一页上。) |
| tell a joke | /tɛl ə dʒoʊk/ | phr. | 讲笑话 | Can you tell a joke about a dog?(你能讲一个关于狗的笑话吗?) |
| mom | /mɑm/ | n. | 妈妈 | My mom taught me to cook rice when I was ten.(我十岁时,妈妈教我做米饭。) |
| candle | /ˈkændəl/ | n. | 蜡烛 | The museum displays candles that people used before electric lights.(博物馆展出了人们在电灯出现前使用的蜡烛。) |
| map | /mæp/ | n. | 地图 | This map shows the way to the zoo.(这张地图显示了去动物园的路线。) |
| about | /əˈbaʊt/ | prep. | 关于 | We talked about our summer holiday after class.(下课后,我们聊了我们的暑假。) |