消了个词

川教版 六年级上册英语单词表

川教版 六年级上册英语单词,按 3 个单元整理,共 131 个词,附音标、中文释义和例句。可以直接对照课本复习,也可以打开消了个词按单元闯关练习。

Unit 1 43 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
class/klæs/n.班级There are twenty students in our class.(我们班有二十名学生。)
grade/ɡreɪd/n.年级My brother is in the third grade.(我弟弟上三年级。)
clean the blackboard/kliːn ðə ˈblækbɔrd/phr.擦黑板Please clean the blackboard after class.(请在下课后擦黑板。)
clean the classroom/kliːn ðə ˈklæsruːm/phr.打扫教室We clean the classroom after school.(我们放学后打扫教室。)
do word exercises/duː wɜːrd ˈeksərsaɪzɪz/phr.做词汇练习We do word exercises in English class.(我们在英语课上做词汇练习。)
drink/drɪŋk/v.喝水I drink water after playing football.(我踢足球后喝水。)
wait for a classmate/weɪt fər ə ˈklæsmeɪt/phr.等同学I wait for a classmate at the school gate.(我在校门口等同学。)
have a lesson/hæv ə ˈlɛsən/phr.上课We have a lesson at nine.(我们九点上课。)
know/noʊ/v.知道I know where your schoolbag is.(我知道你的书包在哪里。)
welcome/ˈwɛlkəm/int.欢迎Welcome! Please leave your shoes beside the door.(欢迎!请把鞋子放在门旁。)
family name/ˈfæməli neɪm/n.姓氏She wrote her family name first, then added her given name on the application form.(她先在申请表上写姓,再写名字。)
first name/ˈfɜrst ˌneɪm/n.名字Please write your first name at the top of the page.(请在页面顶部写下你的名字。)
full name/ˌfʊl ˈneɪm/phr.全名Please write your full name at the top.(请在上方写下你的全名。)
meet/miːt/v.遇见I often meet my friends at the library.(我经常在图书馆遇见朋友们。)
art room/ˈɑrt ruːm/n.美术教室We paint in the art room.(我们在美术教室里画画。)
computer room/kəmˈpjuːtər ruːm/n.计算机房We learn to type in the computer room.(我们在计算机房里学习打字。)
floor/flɔːr/n.楼层Our classroom is on the second floor.(我们的教室在二楼。)
on the ground floor/ɑn ðə ˈɡraʊnd flɔr/phr.在底楼Our classroom is on the ground floor.(我们的教室在底楼。)
library/ˈlaɪbreri/n.图书馆The library has lots of storybooks.(图书馆里有很多故事书。)
music room/ˈmjuːzɪk ruːm/n.音乐教室The pipa is in the music room.(琵琶在音乐教室里。)
toilet/ˈtɔɪlət/n.厕所The toilet is next to the classroom.(厕所在教室旁边。)
office/ˈɔfɪs/n.办公室Her office has a desk, a computer, and two chairs.(她的办公室有一张书桌、一台电脑和两把椅子。)
playground/ˈpleɪɡraʊnd/n.操场The playground is behind our school.(操场在我们学校后面。)
teaching building/ˈtiːtʃɪŋ ˌbɪldɪŋ/phr.教学楼Our classroom is in the teaching building.(我们的教室在教学楼里。)
our/aʊr/det.我们的We keep our books beside the window.(我们把我们的书放在窗户旁边。)
kind/kaɪnd/adj.善良的Our kind teacher helps every child.(我们善良的老师帮助每个孩子。)
show sb. around/ʃoʊ ˌsʌmwʌn əˈraʊnd/phr.领人参观Let me show you around our school.(让我领你参观我们的学校。)
wait a minute/ˌweɪt ə ˈmɪnɪt/phr.等一会儿Please wait a minute; I need my bag.(请等一会儿,我需要拿我的包。)
over there/ˌoʊvər ˈðer/phr.在那边Your bag is over there by the door.(你的包在那边门旁。)
very much/ˈvɛri mʌtʃ/phr.非常Thank you very much for your help.(非常感谢你的帮助。)
practise English/ˈpræktɪs ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/phr.练习英语We practise English after school.(我们放学后练习英语。)
make a card/meɪk ə kɑːrd/phr.做卡片Let us make a card for Mum.(我们给妈妈做张卡片吧。)
have a party/hæv ə ˈpɑrti/phr.举行聚会We have a party on New Year’s Day.(我们在元旦举行聚会。)
celebrate Christmas/ˈseləbreɪt ˈkrɪsməs/phr.庆祝圣诞节We celebrate Christmas with our family.(我们和家人一起庆祝圣诞节。)
tell a story/tel ə ˈstɔːri/phr.讲故事Grandma will tell a story before bed.(奶奶会在睡前讲一个故事。)
do sports/du spɔrts/phr.做运动We do sports after school.(我们放学后做运动。)
day/deɪ/n.一天We stayed in London for three days.(我们在伦敦待了三天。)
send cards/send kɑːrdz/phr.送卡片We send cards to our teachers.(我们给老师送卡片。)
usually/ˈjuːʒuəli/adv.通常I usually walk to school with Dad.(我通常和爸爸步行去学校。)
maybe/ˈmeɪbi/adv.也许;可能Maybe the shop is closed because the owner is on holiday.(也许店主去度假了,所以商店关着门。)
think/θɪŋk/v.思考Think about how much water we need before filling the bottles.(装水之前,想一想我们需要多少水。)
wrong/rɔːŋ/adj.错误的This word in your homework is wrong.(你作业里的这个单词是错的。)
in fact/ɪn fækt/phr.事实上He looks young, but in fact he is fifty.(他看起来很年轻,但事实上他五十岁了。)

Unit 2 44 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
living room/ˈlɪvɪŋ ruːm/phr.客厅Our living room has a green sofa.(我们的客厅有一张绿色沙发。)
dining room/ˈdaɪnɪŋ rum/n.饭厅She carried the soup from the kitchen into the dining room where her family waited.(她把汤从厨房端进餐厅,家人们在那里等着。)
bathroom/ˈbæθruːm/n.浴室Wash your face in the bathroom.(在浴室里洗脸。)
study/ˈstʌdi/n.书房Dad is reading in the study.(爸爸正在书房里看书。)
kitchen/ˈkɪtʃən/n.厨房Mum is cooking rice in the kitchen.(妈妈正在厨房煮饭。)
opposite/ˈɑpəzɪt/prep.在……对面The bank is opposite the school.(银行在学校对面。)
everyone/ˈɛvriwʌn/pron.每个人Everyone is ready for the school trip.(每个人都为学校旅行做好了准备。)
visit/ˈvɪzɪt/v.拜访We visited our teacher at her house.(我们到老师家里拜访了她。)
take a seat/teɪk ə siːt/phr.坐下Please take a seat by the window.(请在窗边坐下。)
tank/tæŋk/n.水箱;储罐The farm stores water in a large tank behind the house.(农场把水储存在房子后面的一个大水箱里。)
put/pʊt/v.放;摆Put your wet shoes beside the door before entering the kitchen.(进厨房前,把湿鞋放在门旁边。)
plant/plænt/n.植物Water the plant beside the window.(给窗户旁边的植物浇水。)
help yourself/help jərˈself/phr.请自取Help yourself to some fresh bread.(请自行取用新鲜面包。)
bottom/ˈbɑtəm/n.底部;最下部My keys were at the bottom of my schoolbag.(我的钥匙在书包底部。)
keep...clean/kiːp … kliːn/phr.保持……干净We keep our classroom clean.(我们保持教室干净。)
open the window/ˈoʊpən ðə ˈwɪndoʊ/phr.开窗Please open the window. It is hot here.(请开窗。这里很热。)
close the door/kloʊz ðə ˈdɔr/phr.关门Please close the door behind you.(请随手关门。)
turn on the light/tɝn ɑn ðə laɪt/phr.开灯Please turn on the light; it is dark.(请开灯,天黑了。)
turn off the light/tɝn ɔf ðə laɪt/phr.关灯Please turn off the light before bed.(睡觉前请关灯。)
make a phone call/meɪk ə foʊn kɔl/phr.打电话I need to make a phone call now.(我现在需要打个电话。)
far/fɑːr/adj.远的The farm is far from our school.(农场离我们学校很远。)
near/nɪr/adj.近的Our summer holiday is near.(我们的暑假临近了。)
walk/wɔːk/v.步行We walk to school beside the lake.(我们沿着湖边步行去学校。)
come/kʌm/v.来Please come to my desk when you finish the exercise.(做完练习后,请到我的桌子这里来。)
home/hoʊm/n.家Her home is a small house beside the village school.(她的家是村学校旁边的一座小房子。)
drank/dræŋk/v.喝水I drank water after PE class.(我体育课后喝了水。)
come with me/kʌm wɪð miː/phr.随我来Please come with me to the library.(请随我去图书馆。)
too much/tu ˈmʌtʃ/det.太多You put too much salt in the soup.(你在汤里放了太多盐。)
often/ˈɔːfən/adv.经常We often read together after dinner.(我们经常在晚饭后一起读书。)
ball/bɔːl/n.舞会They danced together at the ball.(他们在舞会上一起跳舞。)
palace/ˈpæləs/n.宫殿The king lived in a palace with many grand rooms.(国王住在一座有许多宏伟房间的宫殿里。)
get ready/ɡet ˈredi/phr.做准备Get ready for school.(做好上学的准备。)
put on/pʊt ˈɑn/phr.戴上;穿上Put on your coat before you go outside.(出门前穿上外套。)
dear/dɪr/adj.亲爱的Dear Mum, I am home!(亲爱的妈妈,我回家了!)
turn on the TV/tɝn ɑn ðə ˌtiˈvi/phr.打开电视Please turn on the TV for Grandma.(请帮奶奶打开电视。)
turn off the computer/tɝn ɔf ðə kəmˈpjutɚ/phr.关电脑Please turn off the computer after class.(请在下课后关电脑。)
make tea/meɪk ti/phr.泡茶Dad can make tea for us.(爸爸会给我们泡茶。)
cook the meals/kʊk ðə miːlz/phr.做饭My dad cooks the meals for our family.(我爸爸为我们一家做饭。)
set the table/sɛt ðə ˈteɪbəl/phr.摆放餐具Please set the table for dinner.(请摆好晚饭用的餐具。)
do the dishes/du ðə ˈdɪʃɪz/phr.洗碗I do the dishes after dinner.(晚饭后我洗碗。)
wash the cups/wɑːʃ ðə kʌps/phr.洗杯子Please wash the cups after lunch.(午饭后请洗杯子。)
take it easy/teɪk ɪt ˈiːzi/phr.放轻松Take it easy; we have lots of time.(别着急,我们有很多时间。)
no problem/noʊ ˈprɑbləm/phr.没问题No problem, I can help with dinner.(没问题,我能帮忙做晚饭。)
hurry up/ˈhɜri ˈʌp/phr.快点Hurry up, the bus is here!(快点,公交车来了!)

Unit 3 44 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
be made of pumpkins/bi meɪd əv ˈpʌmpkɪnz/phr.由南瓜制成These lanterns are made of pumpkins.(这些灯笼是由南瓜制成的。)
jack-o'-lantern/ˌdʒæk ə ˈlæntərn/n.南瓜灯Our jack-o'-lantern has a big smile.(我们的南瓜灯有一张大大的笑脸。)
follow the witch/ˈfɑloʊ ðə wɪtʃ/phr.跟着巫婆In this story, two cats follow the witch.(在这个故事里,两只猫跟着巫婆。)
ghost/ɡoʊst/n.幽灵In the story, a ghost appears where an old man once lived.(故事里,幽灵出现在一位老人曾经居住的地方。)
bat/bæt/n.蝙蝠A bat flew out of the cave after dark.(天黑后,一只蝙蝠从洞穴里飞了出来。)
hate/heɪt/v.憎恨;讨厌I hate the loud noise from the road when I study.(我学习时很讨厌道路上传来的吵闹声。)
be afraid of/bi əˈfreɪd əv/phr.害怕My little brother is afraid of dogs.(我的弟弟害怕狗。)
always/ˈɔlweɪz/adv.总是Our dog always waits by the door.(我们的狗总是在门边等着。)
festival/ˈfɛstəvəl/n.节庆活动Our village holds a festival each autumn when people gather fruit.(每年秋天人们采摘水果时,我们村都会举行节庆活动。)
more than/mɔr ðæn/phr.多于There are more than thirty students in our class.(我们班有三十多名学生。)
used to/ˈjust tə/v.过去常常I used to walk to school, but now I take the bus.(我过去常常步行上学,但现在我坐公交车。)
dress up as/dres ʌp æz/phr.打扮成We dress up as rabbits for the play.(我们为这出戏打扮成兔子。)
play tricks on/pleɪ trɪks ɑːn/phr.捉弄Do not play tricks on your little brother.(不要捉弄你的弟弟。)
try to/traɪ tə/phr.试着I try to read English every day.(我试着每天读英语。)
back/bæk/n.背部My back hurts after sitting at the computer all afternoon.(在电脑前坐了一下午后,我的背疼了。)
pick up/ˌpɪk ˈʌp/phr.拿起Please pick up the cup carefully.(请小心拿起杯子。)
pie/paɪ/n.馅饼He baked an apple pie for dessert after our evening meal.(他烤了一个苹果派,作为我们晚餐后的甜点。)
corn/kɔrn/n.玉米The farmer grows corn in long rows across the field.(农民在田里一长行一长行地种玉米。)
cabbage/ˈkæbɪdʒ/n.卷心菜She cut the cabbage into thin strips for the soup.(她把卷心菜切成细条,用来做汤。)
potato/pəˈteɪtoʊ/n.土豆Dad cooks a potato for my lunch.(爸爸做一个土豆给我当午餐。)
sweet potato/ˌswiːt pəˈteɪtoʊ/phr.红薯Dad cooked a sweet potato for me.(爸爸给我煮了一个红薯。)
mooncake/ˈmuːnkeɪk/n.月饼We share mooncakes at the Mid-Autumn Festival.(我们在中秋节分享月饼。)
turkey/ˈtɜrki/n.火鸡A turkey walked across the farm and spread its large tail.(一只火鸡走过农场,展开了大尾巴。)
own/oʊn/adj.自己的Each child brought their own cup to the class picnic.(每个孩子都带了自己的杯子参加班级野餐。)
e-mail/ˈiˌmeɪl/n.电子邮件She sent an e-mail to ask about the school trip.(她发了一封电子邮件,询问学校旅行的事。)
celebrate the harvest/ˈseləbreɪt ðə ˈhɑrvəst/phr.庆祝丰收People dance to celebrate the harvest.(人们跳舞庆祝丰收。)
lunar calendar/ˈlunɚ ˈkæləndɚ/phr.农历Grandma checks the lunar calendar for the date.(奶奶查看农历来确定日期。)
delicious/dɪˈlɪʃəs/adj.美味的This soup is delicious with fresh bread.(这汤配上新鲜面包很美味。)
flavor/ˈfleɪvɚ/n.风味Fresh fruit gives this cake a sweet flavor.(新鲜水果给这个蛋糕增添了甜甜的风味。)
bell/bɛl/n.钟;铃The small bell on the cat's collar rang as she walked.(猫走动时,项圈上的小铃铛响了。)
coloured lights/ˌkʌlɚd ˈlaɪts/phr.彩灯We put coloured lights on the tree.(我们把彩灯挂在树上。)
a pretty Christmas tree/ə ˈprɪti ˈkrɪsməs triː/phr.漂亮的圣诞树We have a pretty Christmas tree at home.(我们家有一棵漂亮的圣诞树。)
gift/ɡɪft/n.礼物She made a gift for her teacher.(她为老师做了一份礼物。)
come down/kʌm ˈdaʊn/phr.下来Come down the stairs for breakfast.(下楼来吃早饭。)
parents/ˈperənts/n.父母My parents help me with homework.(我的父母帮我做作业。)
give us presents/ɡɪv ʌs ˈprɛzənts/phr.给我们礼物Our parents give us presents on our birthdays.(我们的父母在我们生日时给我们礼物。)
a large number of/ə lɑːrdʒ ˈnʌmbər əv/phr.许多A large number of birds live here.(这里生活着许多鸟。)
make a list of/meɪk ə lɪst əv/phr.列出清单Let’s make a list of our favorite books.(我们列一张最喜欢的书的清单吧。)
all over the world/ɔl ˈoʊvər ðə wɜrld/phr.世界各地Children all over the world play games.(世界各地的孩子都玩游戏。)
sometimes/ˈsʌmtaɪmz/adv.有时We sometimes eat dinner in the garden.(我们有时在花园里吃晚饭。)
on the night of/ɑn ðə ˈnaɪt əv/phr.在……晚上It rained on the night of my birthday.(我生日那天晚上下雨了。)
reindeer/ˈreɪnˌdɪr/n.驯鹿The reindeer walks across the snow.(驯鹿走过雪地。)
pull the sleigh/pʊl ðə sleɪ/phr.拉雪橇We pull the sleigh over the snow.(我们拉着雪橇在雪上走。)
stocking/ˈstɑkɪŋ/n.长筒袜She pulled the long stocking up above her knee.(她把长筒袜拉到了膝盖上方。)