科普版 三年级下册英语单词表
科普版 三年级下册英语单词,按 11 个单元整理,共 133 个词,附音标、中文释义和例句。可以直接对照课本复习,也可以打开消了个词按单元闯关练习。
Unit 1 17 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| monkey | /ˈmʌŋki/ | n. | 猴子 | The monkey is eating a banana.(猴子正在吃香蕉。) |
| short | /ʃɔːrt/ | adj. | 个子矮的 | My brother is short for his age.(我弟弟在同龄人中个子算矮的。) |
| bear | /ber/ | n. | 熊 | The bear is sleeping under a tree.(熊正在一棵树下睡觉。) |
| big | /bɪɡ/ | adj. | 大的 | The dog is sleeping in a big box.(狗正在一个大箱子里睡觉。) |
| small | /smɔːl/ | adj. | 小的 | The small box has one red pencil.(小盒子里有一支红铅笔。) |
| giraffe | /dʒəˈræf/ | n. | 长颈鹿 | The giraffe eats leaves from tall trees.(长颈鹿吃高树上的叶子。) |
| tall | /tɔl/ | adj. | 高的 | The tall tree is beside our house.(那棵高树在我们房子旁边。) |
| tiger | /ˈtaɪɡər/ | n. | 老虎 | The tiger is drinking water at the lake.(老虎正在湖边喝水。) |
| amazing | /əˈmeɪzɪŋ/ | adj. | 令人惊奇的 | The amazing robot can dance with us.(那个令人惊奇的机器人能和我们一起跳舞。) |
| kite | /kaɪt/ | n. | 风筝 | My kite is flying above the trees.(我的风筝正在树木上方飞。) |
| let | /let/ | v. | 允许 | Our teacher lets us read outside when the weather is warm.(天气温暖时,老师允许我们到外面读书。) |
| help | /help/ | v. | 帮助 | Can you help me with this puzzle?(你能帮我拼这幅拼图吗?) |
| great | /ɡreɪt/ | adj. | 极好的 | We had a great day at the beach.(我们在海滩度过了极好的一天。) |
| now | /naʊ/ | adv. | 现在 | The children are having lunch now.(孩子们现在正在吃午饭。) |
| fly | /flaɪ/ | v. | 放飞 | We fly kites in the park.(我们在公园放风筝。) |
| cake | /keɪk/ | n. | 蛋糕 | She made a cake for our party.(她为我们的聚会做了一个蛋糕。) |
| gate | /ɡeɪt/ | n. | 栅栏大门 | Close the garden gate to keep the dog inside.(关上花园大门,让狗留在里面。) |
Unit 2 10 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| robot | /ˈroʊbɑːt/ | n. | 机器人 | Our robot can dance to the music.(我们的机器人能随着音乐跳舞。) |
| on | /ɑːn/ | prep. | 在上面 | Your book is on the table.(你的书在桌子上。) |
| desk | /desk/ | n. | 书桌 | My books are on the desk.(我的书在书桌上。) |
| chair | /tʃer/ | n. | 椅子 | Sit on the chair beside my desk.(坐在我书桌旁边的椅子上。) |
| in | /ɪn/ | prep. | 在里面 | Your pencil is in the red box.(你的铅笔在红盒子里。) |
| under | /ˈʌndər/ | prep. | 在下面 | The cat is sleeping under my bed.(猫正在我的床下睡觉。) |
| bike | /baɪk/ | n. | 自行车 | We go cycling on our bikes.(我们骑自行车去兜风。) |
| ball | /bɔːl/ | n. | 球 | The children are playing with a red ball.(孩子们正在玩一个红色的球。) |
| bed | /bed/ | n. | 床 | My bed is beside the window.(我的床在窗户旁边。) |
| goodbye | /ˌɡʊdˈbaɪ/ | int. | 再见 | Goodbye, and please write to us when you reach your new home.(再见,到了新家请写信给我们。) |
Unit 3 10 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| book | /bʊk/ | n. | 书 | She is reading a book about animals.(她正在读一本关于动物的书。) |
| bag | /bæɡ/ | n. | 袋子 | She packed her lunch in a bag.(她把午饭装进了一个袋子。) |
| watch | /wɑːtʃ/ | n. | 手表 | Dad wears his watch to work every day.(爸爸每天戴手表去上班。) |
| cap | /kæp/ | n. | 便帽 | He wears a red cap on his head.(他头上戴着一顶红色便帽。) |
| card | /kɑrd/ | n. | 卡片 | She made a birthday card for her teacher after school.(她放学后为老师做了一张生日卡。) |
| map | /mæp/ | n. | 地图 | This map shows the way to the zoo.(这张地图显示了去动物园的路线。) |
| love | /lʌv/ | v. | 爱 | I love Mum; she always helps me.(我爱妈妈,她总是帮助我。) |
| behind | /bɪˈhaɪnd/ | prep. | 在后面 | The cat is behind the sofa.(猫在沙发后面。) |
| tree | /triː/ | n. | 树 | The cat is sleeping under the tree.(猫正在树下睡觉。) |
| to | /tuː/ | prep. | 给 | Please give this apple to your sister.(请把这个苹果给你妹妹。) |
Unit 4 10 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| toy | /tɔɪ/ | n. | 玩具 | The baby played with his toy before breakfast.(宝宝早饭前玩了他的玩具。) |
| car | /kɑːr/ | n. | 小汽车 | Our car is parked beside the house.(我们的小汽车停在房子旁边。) |
| doll | /dɑːl/ | n. | 玩具娃娃 | The child dressed her doll in blue and placed it in a toy bed.(孩子给玩具娃娃穿上蓝色衣服,把它放进玩具床里。) |
| bus | /bʌs/ | n. | 公交车 | The bus stops near our school.(公交车在我们学校附近停靠。) |
| have | /hæv/ | v. | 拥有 | Our new classroom has large windows and a quiet reading corner.(我们的新教室有大窗户和一个安静的阅读角。) |
| play | /pleɪ/ | v. | 玩耍 | The children play with a red ball.(孩子们玩一颗红球。) |
| together | /təˈɡeðər/ | adv. | 一起 | We cooked dinner together after school.(放学后,我们一起做晚饭。) |
| rose | /roʊz/ | n. | 玫瑰花 | She placed a red rose in a glass of water.(她把一朵红玫瑰放进一杯水中。) |
| bone | /boʊn/ | n. | 骨头 | The museum displays bones from animals that lived long ago.(博物馆展出了很久以前生活的动物的骨头。) |
| home | /hoʊm/ | n. | 家 | Her home is a small house beside the village school.(她的家是村学校旁边的一座小房子。) |
Unit 5 12 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| shirt | /ʃɝːt/ | n. | 衬衫 | His white shirt has small blue flowers.(他的白衬衫上有小蓝花。) |
| skirt | /skɝːt/ | n. | 裙子 | Her skirt has beautiful yellow flowers.(她的裙子上有美丽的黄花。) |
| T-shirt | /ˈtiˌʃɜrt/ | n. | T恤衫 | His white T-shirt has a small picture of a boat.(他的白色T恤衫上有一幅小船图片。) |
| dress | /drɛs/ | n. | 连衣裙 | Her red dress has beautiful flowers.(她的红色连衣裙上有美丽的花朵。) |
| hat | /hæt/ | n. | 帽子 | She wears a hat on sunny days.(她在晴天戴帽子。) |
| long | /lɔŋ/ | adj. | 长的 | The monkey has a long tail.(这只猴子有一条长尾巴。) |
| pink | /pɪŋk/ | adj. | 粉红色的 | She wears a pink dress to the party.(她穿一条粉红色连衣裙去参加聚会。) |
| pretty | /ˈprɪti/ | adj. | 漂亮的 | Her pretty dress has small blue flowers.(她漂亮的连衣裙上有小蓝花。) |
| her | /hɝː/ | det. | 她的 | My older sister packed her schoolbag before breakfast.(我姐姐在早饭前整理了她的书包。) |
| cube | /kjub/ | n. | 立方体 | She built the model house with wooden cubes before adding a roof made of paper.(她用木质立方体搭好房屋模型,再加上纸做的屋顶。) |
| tube | /tub/ | n. | 管状物 | Water passed through the clear tube as the pupils watched the classroom experiment.(学生们观看课堂实验时,水从透明管子里流过。) |
| mule | /mjuːl/ | n. | 骡子 | The mule is eating grass beside the farm.(那头骡子正在农场旁边吃草。) |
Unit 6 15 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| tail | /teɪl/ | n. | 尾巴 | The cat has a long tail.(这只猫有一条长尾巴。) |
| neck | /nɛk/ | n. | 脖子 | She wrapped a warm scarf around her neck before leaving.(她出门前把一条暖和的围巾围在脖子上。) |
| tongue | /tʌŋ/ | n. | 舌头 | The doctor asked the child to show her his tongue.(医生让孩子给她看舌头。) |
| panda | /ˈpændə/ | n. | 大熊猫 | The panda eats bamboo beside its baby.(大熊猫在宝宝旁边吃竹子。) |
| its | /ɪts/ | det. | 它的 | The cat is washing its face.(这只猫正在洗它的脸。) |
| body | /ˈbɑdi/ | n. | 人体 | Exercise keeps your body strong.(锻炼使你的身体强壮。) |
| so | /soʊ/ | adv. | 这么;那么 | Your little dog is so cute!(你的小狗这么可爱!) |
| right | /raɪt/ | adj. | 正确的 | Your word is right, good job!(你用的词正确,做得好!) |
| but | /bʌt/ | conj. | 但是 | The bag is old but still beautiful.(这个包很旧,但是依然漂亮。) |
| an | /ən/ | art. | 一个的冠词 | An orange rolled out of the shopping bag onto the floor.(一个橙子从购物袋里滚到了地板上。) |
| wall | /wɔl/ | n. | 墙壁 | Our classroom wall is blue and white.(我们教室的墙是蓝白相间的。) |
| rope | /roʊp/ | n. | 绳索 | The farmer tied the young tree to a post with rope.(农民用绳子把小树绑在柱子上。) |
| elephant | /ˈeləfənt/ | n. | 大象 | The elephant has a long nose.(这头大象有一根长鼻子。) |
| park | /pɑːrk/ | n. | 公园 | The children play in the park after school.(孩子们放学后在公园里玩。) |
| yard | /jɑrd/ | n. | 院子 | The children played in the yard behind their house.(孩子们在屋后的院子里玩。) |
Unit 7 11 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| dining room | /ˈdaɪnɪŋ rum/ | n. | 饭厅 | She carried the soup from the kitchen into the dining room where her family waited.(她把汤从厨房端进餐厅,家人们在那里等着。) |
| bathroom | /ˈbæθruːm/ | n. | 浴室 | Wash your face in the bathroom.(在浴室里洗脸。) |
| study | /ˈstʌdi/ | n. | 书房 | Dad is reading in the study.(爸爸正在书房里看书。) |
| bedroom | /ˈbedruːm/ | n. | 卧室 | My bedroom has two small windows.(我的卧室有两扇小窗户。) |
| kitchen | /ˈkɪtʃən/ | n. | 厨房 | Mum is cooking rice in the kitchen.(妈妈正在厨房煮饭。) |
| living room | /ˈlɪvɪŋ ruːm/ | phr. | 客厅 | Our living room has a green sofa.(我们的客厅有一张绿色沙发。) |
| they | /ðeɪ/ | pron. | 他她它们 | The children were hungry, so they went home to eat lunch.(孩子们饿了,所以他们回家吃午饭。) |
| bat | /bæt/ | n. | 球棒 | Hold the bat with both hands.(用双手握住球棒。) |
| ready | /ˈredi/ | adj. | 准备好的 | Our lunch is ready on the table.(我们的午餐已在桌上准备好了。) |
| go | /ɡoʊ/ | v. | 去 | We go to the library after lunch every Wednesday.(我们每星期三午餐后去图书馆。) |
| ill | /ɪl/ | adj. | 生病的 | Our teacher is ill and at home.(我们的老师生病了,在家。) |
Unit 8 12 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| cabbage | /ˈkæbɪdʒ/ | n. | 卷心菜 | She cut the cabbage into thin strips for the soup.(她把卷心菜切成细条,用来做汤。) |
| carrot | /ˈkærət/ | n. | 胡萝卜 | The rabbit is eating a carrot.(兔子正在吃胡萝卜。) |
| potato | /pəˈteɪtoʊ/ | n. | 土豆 | Dad cooks a potato for my lunch.(爸爸做一个土豆给我当午餐。) |
| tomato | /təˈmeɪtoʊ/ | n. | 西红柿 | She ate tomatoes with her bread.(她吃了西红柿和面包。) |
| onion | /ˈʌnjən/ | n. | 洋葱 | Dad cooks onions with the beef.(爸爸把洋葱和牛肉一起做。) |
| mushroom | /ˈmʌʃrum/ | n. | 蘑菇 | She sliced a mushroom bought at the supermarket and added it to the soup.(她把超市买来的一朵蘑菇切片,加入汤里。) |
| those | /ðoʊz/ | pron. | 那些 | Those are the sheep from our farm.(那些是我们农场的绵羊。) |
| these | /ðiːz/ | pron. | 这些 | These are the apples we picked today.(这些是我们今天摘的苹果。) |
| fun | /fʌn/ | adj. | 有趣的 | We played a fun game after lunch.(午饭后我们玩了一个有趣的游戏。) |
| plant | /plænt/ | v. | 种植 | We plant trees in spring.(我们在春天种树。) |
| a lot of | /ə ˈlɑt əv/ | det. | 许多;大量 | There are a lot of books here.(这里有许多书。) |
| corn | /kɔrn/ | n. | 玉米 | The farmer grows corn in long rows across the field.(农民在田里一长行一长行地种玉米。) |
Unit 9 17 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| doctor | /ˈdɑːktər/ | n. | 医生 | The doctor is helping a child feel better.(医生正在帮助一个孩子好起来。) |
| cook | /kʊk/ | n. | 厨师 | The cook makes soup for our lunch.(厨师为我们的午餐做汤。) |
| driver | /ˈdraɪvər/ | n. | 司机 | The bus driver opens the door.(公交车司机打开车门。) |
| farmer | /ˈfɑːrmər/ | n. | 农民 | The farmer plants rice near our village.(这位农民在我们村附近种水稻。) |
| worker | /ˈwɝːkər/ | n. | 工人 | The workers are making cars in the factory.(工人们正在工厂里制造汽车。) |
| fireman | /ˈfaɪərmən/ | n. | 消防员 | The fireman helped everyone leave the burning building safely.(那名消防员帮助所有人安全离开失火的建筑。) |
| teacher | /ˈtiːtʃər/ | n. | 教师 | The teacher reads to the class.(老师给全班学生读书。) |
| nurse | /nɜrs/ | n. | 护士 | The nurse is helping a child at hospital.(护士正在医院里帮助一个孩子。) |
| uncle | /ˈʌŋkəl/ | n. | 叔伯舅姑姨父 | My uncle is my mother's older brother.(我的舅舅是我母亲的哥哥。) |
| aunt | /ænt/ | n. | 姑姨伯婶舅妈 | My aunt is my mother's sister.(我的姨妈是我母亲的姐妹。) |
| job | /dʒɑb/ | n. | 一份工作 | Her new job is at the hospital.(她的新工作在医院。) |
| man | /mæn/ | n. | 成年男子 | The man is reading to his children.(那位成年男子正在给孩子们读书。) |
| his | /hɪz/ | det. | 他的 | My brother keeps his toys in a box.(我的兄弟把他的玩具放在盒子里。) |
| woman | /ˈwʊmən/ | n. | 成年女子 | The woman beside Dad is our teacher.(爸爸旁边的那位女士是我们的老师。) |
| or | /ɔːr/ | conj. | 或者 | Would you like tea or milk?(你想要茶还是牛奶?) |
| fire | /ˈfaɪər/ | n. | 火;火焰 | Our science teacher explained why fire gives off heat and light.(我们的科学老师解释火为什么发出热和光。) |
| finger | /ˈfɪŋɡər/ | n. | 手指 | She used her finger to point at the correct word.(她用手指指向正确的单词。) |
Unit 10 13 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| school | /skuːl/ | n. | 学校 | Our school has a big playground.(我们学校有一个大操场。) |
| hospital | /ˈhɑspɪtəl/ | n. | 医院 | The doctor works at this hospital.(那位医生在这家医院工作。) |
| farm | /fɑrm/ | n. | 农场 | We plant carrots on our farm.(我们在农场种胡萝卜。) |
| factory | /ˈfæktəri/ | n. | 工厂 | My father works in a toy factory.(我爸爸在玩具工厂工作。) |
| fire station | /ˈfaɪr ˌsteɪʃən/ | n. | 消防站 | The fire station is next to the school.(消防站就在学校旁边。) |
| restaurant | /ˈrestərɑːnt/ | n. | 餐馆 | The restaurant has fresh fish for dinner.(这家餐馆晚餐供应新鲜的鱼。) |
| work | /wɝːk/ | v. | 工作 | My parents work at the new hospital.(我的父母在新医院工作。) |
| at | /æt/ | prep. | 在某处 | Mom is at the bus stop.(妈妈在公交车站。) |
| excuse me | /ɪkˈskjuz mi/ | int. | 劳驾 | Excuse me, where is the library?(劳驾,图书馆在哪里?) |
| milkman | /ˈmɪlkmən/ | n. | 送奶工 | The milkman brings two bottles every morning.(送奶工每天早上送来两瓶牛奶。) |
| purple | /ˈpɝpəl/ | n. | 紫色 | Mix red and blue to get purple.(把红色和蓝色混合就能得到紫色。) |
| turtle | /ˈtɜrtəl/ | n. | 龟 | A turtle came up to the surface to breathe.(一只龟浮到水面上来呼吸。) |
| purse | /pɜrs/ | n. | 小钱包 | She took a coin from her purse to pay for the bread.(她从零钱包里拿出一枚硬币买面包。) |
Unit 11 6 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| be made of | /bi ˈmeɪd əv/ | phr. | 由……制成 | This chair is made of wood.(这把椅子由木头制成。) |
| cotton | /ˈkɑtən/ | n. | 棉花 | Workers gathered the soft white cotton from the plants.(工人们从植株上采下柔软的白色棉花。) |
| wool | /wʊl/ | n. | 毛线 | Grandma uses red wool to make a hat.(奶奶用红色毛线织帽子。) |
| shoe | /ʃuː/ | n. | 鞋子 | My left shoe is under the desk.(我左脚的鞋子在书桌下面。) |
| leather | /ˈlɛðər/ | n. | 皮革 | The bag is made of leather that feels smooth and soft.(这个包用皮革制成,摸起来光滑柔软。) |
| silk | /sɪlk/ | n. | 丝绸 | The dress is made of silk and feels smooth against her skin.(裙子是丝绸做的,贴着她的皮肤感觉很光滑。) |