消了个词

科普版 四年级上册英语单词表

科普版 四年级上册英语单词,按 12 个单元整理,共 134 个词,附音标、中文释义和例句。可以直接对照课本复习,也可以打开消了个词按单元闯关练习。

Unit 1 9 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
some/sʌm/det.一些;若干Some children stayed behind to help clean the classroom after lunch.(一些孩子午餐后留下来帮忙打扫教室。)
bread/brɛd/n.面包She eats bread with her soup.(她喝汤时吃面包。)
water/ˈwɔːtər/n.水Drink some water after the long walk.(长时间步行后喝些水。)
ice cream/ˈaɪs kriːm/n.冰淇淋My ice cream is in the fridge.(我的冰淇淋在冰箱里。)
tea/tiː/n.茶Dad drinks hot tea after breakfast.(爸爸早饭后喝热茶。)
juice/dʒuːs/n.果汁We drink orange juice with our breakfast.(我们吃早饭时喝橙汁。)
can/kæn/v.可以Can I open the window, please?(请问我可以打开窗户吗?)
please/pliːz/adv.请Please close the window; the rain is coming into the room.(请关上窗户,雨飘进房间里了。)
sure/ʃʊr/adv.当然Sure, you can use my pen.(当然,你可以用我的钢笔。)

Unit 2 9 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
sing/sɪŋ/v.唱歌The children sing with their music teacher.(孩子们和音乐老师一起唱歌。)
swim/swɪm/v.游泳We swim in the lake in summer.(我们夏天在湖里游泳。)
climb/klaɪm/v.攀爬The cat climbed the tree to escape from the dog.(猫爬上树,躲开了狗。)
jump/dʒʌmp/v.跳;跳跃The puppy jumped over a small box in the garden.(小狗在花园里跳过了一个小箱子。)
dance/dæns/v.跳舞The children dance to the music.(孩子们随着音乐跳舞。)
draw/drɔː/v.画画We draw animals in our notebooks.(我们在笔记本上画动物。)
do/duː/v.做We do our homework after school.(我们放学后做作业。)
lawn/lɔn/n.草坪The children played on the lawn with its short, carefully cut grass.(孩子们在草坪上玩耍,那里的草修剪得低矮整齐。)
paw/pɔː/n.动物爪The cat lifted one paw and touched the empty bowl.(猫抬起一只爪子,碰了碰空碗。)

Unit 3 9 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
watermelon/ˈwɔtərmɛlən/n.西瓜We ate watermelon after playing outside.(我们在户外玩耍后吃了西瓜。)
apple/ˈæpəl/n.苹果She packed an apple for her lunch.(她装了一个苹果,午饭时吃。)
pear/pɛr/n.梨She packed a pear for lunch.(她装了一个梨,午餐时吃。)
banana/bəˈnænə/n.香蕉She is eating a banana for breakfast.(她早饭正在吃一根香蕉。)
grape/ɡreɪp/n.葡萄These grapes are fresh and sweet.(这些葡萄新鲜又甜。)
fruit/fruːt/n.水果She eats fruit with her breakfast.(她吃早餐时吃水果。)
like/laɪk/v.喜欢We like swimming in the warm lake.(我们喜欢在暖和的湖水里游泳。)
table/ˈteɪbəl/n.桌子The plates are on the table.(盘子在桌子上。)
candle/ˈkændəl/n.蜡烛The museum displays candles that people used before electric lights.(博物馆展出了人们在电灯出现前使用的蜡烛。)

Unit 4 12 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
subject/ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/n.学科Math is my favorite subject at school.(数学是我在学校最喜欢的学科。)
Chinese/tʃaɪˈniz/n.语文We have Chinese on Monday morning.(我们星期一上午有语文课。)
math/mæθ/n.数学Our math teacher uses coins to explain how to count money.(我们的数学老师用硬币解释如何数钱。)
English/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/n.英语We speak English with our teacher during the language lesson.(我们在语言课上与老师说英语。)
physical education/ˈfɪzɪkəl ˌɛdʒəˈkeɪʃən/n.体育教育In physical education, we practised throwing at targets before playing a team game.(体育课上,我们先练习向目标投掷,再进行团队游戏。)
art/ɑːrt/n.艺术The museum displays art created by children from local schools.(博物馆展出了当地学校孩子们创作的艺术作品。)
music/ˈmjuzɪk/n.音乐The music from the concert made everyone want to dance.(音乐会上演奏的音乐让所有人都想跳舞。)
science/ˈsaɪəns/n.科学We learn science in our school club.(我们在学校社团学科学。)
all/ɔl/adv.全都;完全My coat is all wet.(我的外套全湿了。)
today/təˈdeɪ/adv.今天We are having a picnic today.(我们今天要去野餐。)
day/deɪ/n.一天We stayed in London for three days.(我们在伦敦待了三天。)
say/seɪ/v.说Say the new word with me.(跟我一起说这个新单词。)

Unit 5 11 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
eleven/ɪˈlɛvən/num.十一Our class has eleven boys.(我们班有十一个男孩。)
twelve/twɛlv/num.十二We need twelve eggs for the cake.(我们做蛋糕需要十二个鸡蛋。)
thirteen/ˌθɜrˈtiːn/num.十三The class has thirteen new storybooks.(这个班有十三本新故事书。)
fourteen/ˌfɔrˈtiːn/num.十四The class has fourteen new books.(这个班有十四本新书。)
fifteen/ˌfɪfˈtiːn/num.十五Our garden has fifteen tomato plants.(我们的花园里有十五株番茄。)
sixteen/ˌsɪksˈtiːn/num.十六Our class has sixteen new notebooks.(我们班有十六本新笔记本。)
seventeen/ˌsɛvənˈtiːn/num.十七There are seventeen children in our club.(我们社团里有十七个孩子。)
how many/ˌhaʊ ˈmeni/det.多少How many students are in your class?(你们班有多少名学生?)
see/siː/v.看见From the classroom window, we can see the lake beyond the trees.(从教室窗户,我们能看到树木那边的湖。)
baby/ˈbeɪbi/n.婴儿The baby fell asleep while her mother sang to her.(妈妈给她唱歌时,宝宝睡着了。)
egg/eɡ/n.鸡蛋Dad cooks an egg for my breakfast.(爸爸做一个鸡蛋给我当早餐。)

Unit 6 23 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
first/fɝːst/num.第一Our classroom is the first on the right.(我们的教室是右边第一间。)
second/ˈsekənd/num.第二Our classroom is the second on the left.(我们的教室是左边第二间。)
third/θɝːd/num.第三Our classroom is on the third floor.(我们的教室在第三层。)
floor/flɔːr/n.楼层Our classroom is on the second floor.(我们的教室在二楼。)
classroom/ˈklæsruːm/n.教室Our classroom has four big windows.(我们的教室有四扇大窗户。)
room/rum/n.房间;室The room beside the kitchen has a bed and two windows.(厨房旁的房间有一张床和两扇窗。)
library/ˈlaɪbreri/n.图书馆The library has lots of storybooks.(图书馆里有很多故事书。)
toilet/ˈtɔɪlət/n.厕所The toilet is next to the classroom.(厕所在教室旁边。)
hurry/ˈhɜri/v.赶快Hurry if you want to catch the early bus to school.(想赶上去学校的早班公交车,就快一点。)
hurry up/ˈhɜri ˈʌp/phr.快点Hurry up, the bus is here!(快点,公交车来了!)
bookshelf/ˈbʊkˌʃɛlf/n.书架The heavy dictionary sat on the lowest bookshelf, within easy reach of the smaller children.(厚重的词典放在最下面的书架上,年龄较小的孩子也容易拿到。)
which/wɪtʃ/pron.哪一个Which is yours, the red or blue bag?(哪个是你的,红色的包还是蓝色的?)
class/klæs/n.班级There are twenty students in our class.(我们班有二十名学生。)
grade/ɡreɪd/n.年级My brother is in the third grade.(我弟弟上三年级。)
our/aʊr/det.我们的We keep our books beside the window.(我们把我们的书放在窗户旁边。)
visit/ˈvɪzɪt/v.拜访We visited our teacher at her house.(我们到老师家里拜访了她。)
star/stɑr/n.明星My sister wants to be a movie star.(我姐姐想成为电影明星。)
middle/ˈmɪdəl/n.中间;中央We put the large table in the middle of the room.(我们把大桌子放在房间中央。)
many/ˈmɛni/det.许多的Many children borrowed books about animals after the school trip.(学校旅行后,许多孩子借了关于动物的书。)
join/dʒɔɪn/v.加入Can I join your swimming club?(我可以加入你们的游泳俱乐部吗?)
soil/sɔɪl/n.土壤The worker added fresh soil before planting the young tree.(工人种小树前添了新土壤。)
coin/kɔɪn/n.硬币A silver coin rolled under the table when his pocket tore.(他的口袋破了,一枚银币滚到了桌子底下。)
point/pɔɪnt/v.指向She pointed to the red door when I asked for directions.(我问路时,她指向了那扇红门。)

Unit 7 14 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
coat/koʊt/n.大衣Wear your coat because it is cold.(穿上你的大衣,因为天气冷。)
skipping rope/ˈskɪpɪŋ roʊp/n.跳绳用绳She held both handles of the skipping rope before swinging it over her head.(她握住跳绳的两个握柄,再把绳子甩过头顶。)
bottle/ˈbɑːtəl/n.瓶子The milk bottle is on the table.(牛奶瓶在桌子上。)
umbrella/ʌmˈbrelə/n.雨伞Take an umbrella; it is rainy today.(带把伞,今天有雨。)
ping-pong/ˈpɪŋpɑŋ/n.乒乓球运动We play ping-pong after school.(我们放学后打乒乓球。)
ping-pong bat/ˈpɪŋ pɑŋ bæt/phr.乒乓球拍Hold your ping-pong bat in your right hand.(用右手握住你的乒乓球拍。)
key/kiː/n.钥匙This key opens our front door.(这把钥匙能打开我们的大门。)
whose/huːz/pron.谁的Whose is this schoolbag beside my desk?(我书桌旁的这个书包是谁的?)
tidy up/ˈtaɪdi ʌp/phr.整理;收拾Please tidy up your room before dinner.(请在晚饭前整理你的房间。)
sit/sɪt/v.坐着We sit together at the dinner table.(我们一起坐在餐桌旁。)
very much/ˈvɛri mʌtʃ/phr.非常Thank you very much for your help.(非常感谢你的帮助。)
goat/ɡoʊt/n.山羊The goat is eating grass on the hill.(山羊正在小山上吃草。)
boat/boʊt/n.小船We went fishing in a small boat.(我们坐着一条小船去钓鱼。)
road/roʊd/n.道路;公路The road to our village passes through fields and a small forest.(通往我们村庄的道路穿过田野和一片小森林。)

Unit 8 7 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
sport/spɔːrt/n.体育运动Swimming is my favourite sport.(游泳是我最喜欢的体育运动。)
volleyball/ˈvɑliˌbɔl/n.排球We play volleyball by hitting the ball over a high net.(我们打排球,把球击过高高的球网。)
basketball/ˈbæskɪtbɔːl/n.篮球运动We play basketball after school.(我们放学后打篮球。)
badminton/ˈbædmɪntən/n.羽毛球运动We play badminton after school.(我们放学后打羽毛球。)
football/ˈfʊtˌbɔl/n.足球In football, players pass the ball with their feet, not their hands.(足球运动中,球员用脚传球,而不是用手。)
him/hɪm/pron.他(宾格)Dad is tired; give him a chair.(爸爸累了,给他一把椅子。)
us/ʌs/pron.我们(宾格)Our teacher gave us new storybooks today.(老师今天给了我们新故事书。)

Unit 9 13 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
strong/strɔːŋ/adj.强壮的The strong farmer moved the heavy box.(那位强壮的农民搬动了沉重的箱子。)
thin/θɪn/adj.瘦的The thin cat sits by the door.(那只瘦猫坐在门边。)
young/jʌŋ/adj.年轻的The young boy is learning to swim.(那个小男孩正在学游泳。)
lovely/ˈlʌvli/adj.可爱的The lovely kitten is sleeping beside me.(那只可爱的小猫正在我旁边睡觉。)
look like/lʊk laɪk/phr.看起来像Those clouds look like sheep.(那些云看起来像绵羊。)
hair/her/n.头发She washes her hair every morning.(她每天早上洗头发。)
well/wel/adv.好地She sings well in our music class.(她在我们的音乐课上唱得很好。)
glasses/ˈɡlæsɪz/n.眼镜Grandma wears glasses to read.(奶奶戴眼镜看书。)
be/biː/v.是She hopes to be a doctor when she grows up.(她希望长大后当医生。)
Teachers' Day/ˈtitʃɚz deɪ/phr.教师节We make cards for Teachers' Day.(我们为教师节制作贺卡。)
guess/ɡes/v.猜测Can you guess what is inside this box without opening it?(你能不打开盒子就猜出里面是什么吗?)
stair/stɛr/n.楼梯梯级She counted each stair as she climbed to the top floor.(她爬上顶楼时,数着每一级楼梯。)
air/er/n.空气Open the window to let some fresh air into the room.(打开窗户,让一些新鲜空气进入房间。)

Unit 10 19 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
close/kloʊz/v.关闭Close the window before you leave the classroom this afternoon.(今天下午离开教室前关上窗户。)
door/dɔr/n.门Open the door for Grandma.(给奶奶开门。)
window/ˈwɪndoʊ/n.窗户Open the window; the room is hot.(打开窗户,房间里很热。)
rule/rul/n.规则;规定The teacher explained the rules before we started the new game.(开始新游戏前,老师解释了规则。)
clean/kliːn/v.擦干净Clean the table before we eat.(我们吃饭前,把桌子擦干净。)
blackboard/ˈblækbɔrd/n.黑板Our teacher draws pictures on the blackboard.(我们的老师在黑板上画画。)
after/ˈæftər/prep.在之后We wash the plates after dinner.(我们晚饭后洗盘子。)
quiet/ˈkwaɪət/adj.安静的The library is quiet in the morning.(图书馆早上很安静。)
stand/stænd/v.站立Please stand beside your chair while we take the class photograph.(拍班级合影时,请站在你的椅子旁。)
up/ʌp/adv.向上The bird flew up when the children entered the garden.(孩子们进入花园时,鸟向上飞了起来。)
down/daʊn/adv.向下Sit down on this chair.(坐到这把椅子上。)
ride/raɪd/v.乘坐We rode horses along the beach while the sun was setting.(太阳落山时,我们沿着海滩骑马。)
skateboard/ˈskeɪtbɔːrd/v.滑滑板We skateboard in the park.(我们在公园里滑滑板。)
run/rʌn/v.跑步The children run across the field after school each afternoon.(孩子们每天下午放学后跑过田野。)
find/faɪnd/v.找到I can not find my red scarf.(我找不到我的红围巾。)
try/traɪ/v.尝试I tried to open the heavy door.(我试着打开那扇沉重的门。)
litter/ˈlɪtər/v.乱扔垃圾Please do not litter the beach with empty food boxes.(请不要在海滩上乱扔空食品盒。)
follow/ˈfɑloʊ/v.遵循All students must follow the school rules.(所有学生都必须遵循校规。)
roar/rɔr/v.吼叫;轰鸣We heard the lion roar.(我们听见狮子吼叫。)

Unit 11 7 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
kick/kɪk/v.踢He kicked the football towards the goal during practice.(他训练时把足球踢向球门。)
metre/ˈmiːtər/n.米The garden wall is two metres high.(花园的墙高两米。)
throw/θroʊ/v.投;抛;掷She throws the ball to her dog when they play outside.(他们在外面玩时,她把球扔给狗。)
hand/hænd/n.手Wash your hands before eating.(吃东西前洗手。)
foot/fʊt/n.脚My left foot is in the water.(我的左脚在水里。)
catch/kætʃ/v.抓住;接住He caught the ball before it fell into the lake.(他在球掉进湖里之前接住了它。)
with/wɪð/prep.用;使用I eat rice with a spoon.(我用勺子吃米饭。)

Unit 12 1 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
back/bæk/adv.回到原处Please put the book back on the shelf.(请把书放回书架原处。)