译林版 三年级上册英语单词表
译林版 三年级上册英语单词,按 8 个单元整理,共 113 个词,附音标、中文释义和例句。可以直接对照课本复习,也可以打开消了个词按单元闯关练习。
Unit 1 13 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| hello | /həˈloʊ/ | int. | 你好 | Hello, it is lovely to see you again!(你好,很高兴再次见到你!) |
| hi | /haɪ/ | int. | 嗨你好 | Hi, I am your new neighbour from next door.(嗨,我是住在隔壁的新邻居。) |
| good morning | /ˌɡʊd ˈmɔrnɪŋ/ | int. | 早上好 | Good morning! How are you?(早上好!你好吗?) |
| I | /aɪ/ | pron. | 我(主格) | I read a story to my little brother every night.(我每天晚上给弟弟读一个故事。) |
| am | /æm/ | v. | 是(用于I) | I am the nurse who will check your temperature today.(我是今天为你量体温的护士。) |
| ah | /ɑ/ | int. | 啊 | Ah, now I understand your question!(啊,现在我明白你的问题了!) |
| a | /ə/ | art. | 一个;某个 | She found a coin under the kitchen table.(她在厨房桌子下面找到了一枚硬币。) |
| bye | /baɪ/ | int. | 再见 | Bye! I will see you at football practice tomorrow.(再见!明天足球训练时见。) |
| cat | /kæt/ | n. | 猫 | Our cat is sleeping on the sofa.(我们的猫正在沙发上睡觉。) |
| Miss | /mɪs/ | n. | 小姐称谓 | Miss Green asked the class to bring old photographs for tomorrow's history lesson.(格林老师请全班为明天的历史课带来旧照片。) |
| good afternoon | /ˌɡʊd ˌæftərˈnun/ | int. | 下午好 | Good afternoon! Please come in.(下午好!请进。) |
| class | /klæs/ | n. | 班级 | There are twenty students in our class.(我们班有二十名学生。) |
| goodbye | /ˌɡʊdˈbaɪ/ | int. | 再见 | Goodbye, and please write to us when you reach your new home.(再见,到了新家请写信给我们。) |
Unit 2 10 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| what | /wɑt/ | pron. | 什么 | What fell out of your bag onto the floor?(什么东西从你的包里掉到地板上了?) |
| be | /biː/ | v. | 是 | She hopes to be a doctor when she grows up.(她希望长大后当医生。) |
| your | /jʊr/ | det. | 你或你们的 | Your schoolbag is beside the kitchen door.(你的书包在厨房门旁。) |
| name | /neɪm/ | n. | 名字 | Please write your name at the top of the page.(请在页面顶部写上你的名字。) |
| my | /maɪ/ | det. | 我的 | Please return my book when you finish reading it.(你读完后,请把我的书还回来。) |
| too | /tuː/ | adv. | 也 | My sister is coming too.(我姐姐也要来。) |
| boy | /bɔɪ/ | n. | 男孩 | The boy is reading under a tree.(那个男孩正在一棵树下读书。) |
| and | /ænd/ | conj. | 和 | Take your pencil and eraser to school.(把你的铅笔和橡皮带到学校去。) |
| girl | /ɡɜrl/ | n. | 女孩 | The girl is reading beside the window.(那个女孩正在窗户旁边读书。) |
| Mr | /ˈmɪstər/ | n. | 先生称谓 | Mr Green welcomed the children to the new village library.(格林先生欢迎孩子们来到新的村庄图书馆。) |
Unit 3 15 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| are | /ɑr/ | v. | 是(复数等) | The shoes beside the door are still wet from the rain.(门旁的鞋子被雨淋湿了,现在还没干。) |
| you | /juː/ | pron. | 你或你们 | You are the first child to finish the puzzle today.(你是今天第一个解开谜题的孩子。) |
| no | /noʊ/ | adv. | 不 | No, that blue schoolbag is not mine.(不,那个蓝色书包不是我的。) |
| not | /nɑt/ | adv. | 不;没有 | The library is not open today because repairs are taking place.(图书馆今天不开放,因为正在维修。) |
| yes | /jɛs/ | int. | 是的;同意 | Yes, I can help carry the books after lunch.(是的,我午餐后可以帮忙搬书。) |
| ha | /hɑː/ | int. | 哈 | “Ha!” she laughed when the puppy finally found its toy beneath its own bed.(“哈!”小狗终于在自己的床底下找到玩具时,她笑了。) |
| but | /bʌt/ | conj. | 但是 | The bag is old but still beautiful.(这个包很旧,但是依然漂亮。) |
| oh | /oʊ/ | int. | 哦啊 | Oh, I left my notebook at home; my notes are all in it.(啊,我把笔记本落在家里了;我的笔记全在里面。) |
| excuse me | /ɪkˈskjuz mi/ | int. | 劳驾 | Excuse me, where is the library?(劳驾,图书馆在哪里?) |
| sorry | /ˈsɑːri/ | int. | 对不起 | Sorry, I forgot to bring back the book you lent me.(对不起,我忘了带回你借给我的书。) |
| twin | /twɪn/ | n. | 双胞胎之一 | One twin slept while the other cried beside their mother.(双胞胎中一个睡着了,另一个在母亲身旁哭泣。) |
| we | /wiː/ | pron. | 我们 | We planted carrots behind the school after lunch.(我们午饭后在学校后面种了胡萝卜。) |
| in | /ɪn/ | prep. | 在里面 | Your pencil is in the red box.(你的铅笔在红盒子里。) |
| with | /wɪð/ | prep. | 和……一起 | I walked to the station with my older sister this morning.(今天早上,我和姐姐一起步行去车站。) |
| right | /raɪt/ | adj. | 正确的 | Your word is right, good job!(你用的词正确,做得好!) |
Unit 4 9 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| this | /ðɪs/ | pron. | 这个 | This is the key that opens our garden gate.(这就是能打开我们花园大门的钥匙。) |
| friend | /frend/ | n. | 朋友 | My friend helps me with homework.(我的朋友帮我做作业。) |
| she | /ʃiː/ | pron. | 她 | My older sister is happy; she loves singing.(我的姐姐很开心,她喜爱唱歌。) |
| he | /hiː/ | pron. | 他 | My brother is kind; he helps everyone.(我的兄弟很善良,他帮助每个人。) |
| it | /ɪt/ | pron. | 它 | The robot is small, but it can carry a heavy box.(这个机器人很小,但它能搬重箱子。) |
| good | /ɡʊd/ | adj. | 好的 | This is a good camera; its pictures are clear and sharp.(这是一台好相机,拍出的照片清晰锐利。) |
| thank you | /θæŋk juː/ | int. | 谢谢你 | Thank you for helping me.(谢谢你帮助我。) |
| have | /hæv/ | v. | 拥有 | Our new classroom has large windows and a quiet reading corner.(我们的新教室有大窗户和一个安静的阅读角。) |
| many | /ˈmɛni/ | det. | 许多的 | Many children borrowed books about animals after the school trip.(学校旅行后,许多孩子借了关于动物的书。) |
Unit 5 18 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| mother | /ˈmʌðər/ | n. | 母亲 | My mother reads to me before bed.(我的母亲睡前给我读书。) |
| father | /ˈfɑːðər/ | n. | 父亲 | My father cooks dinner every evening.(我爸爸每天傍晚做晚饭。) |
| dad | /dæd/ | n. | 爸爸 | My dad makes breakfast every morning.(我爸爸每天早上做早饭。) |
| mum | /mʌm/ | n. | 妈妈 | My mum makes breakfast every morning.(我妈妈每天早上做早饭。) |
| brother | /ˈbrʌðər/ | n. | 兄弟 | My brother is two years older than me.(我的哥哥比我大两岁。) |
| baby | /ˈbeɪbi/ | n. | 婴儿 | The baby fell asleep while her mother sang to her.(妈妈给她唱歌时,宝宝睡着了。) |
| sister | /ˈsɪstər/ | n. | 姐妹 | My sister is three years older than me.(我的姐姐比我大三岁。) |
| good evening | /ɡʊd ˈiːvnɪŋ/ | int. | 晚上好 | Good evening, Mum!(晚上好,妈妈!) |
| quick | /kwɪk/ | adv. | 快点 | Come quick! The bus is here.(快来!公交车到了。) |
| look | /lʊk/ | v. | 看;瞧 | Look at the picture beside the window and describe its colours.(看看窗边的图画,描述它的颜色。) |
| the | /ðə; ðiː/ | art. | 这那特指 | Please close the door behind you when you leave.(离开时,请把身后的门关上。) |
| pond | /pɑnd/ | n. | 池塘 | Ducks swim across the small pond in our garden.(鸭子游过我们花园里的小池塘。) |
| who | /huː/ | pron. | 谁 | Who left these wet shoes beside the classroom door?(谁把这双湿鞋留在教室门旁了?) |
| great | /ɡreɪt/ | adj. | 极好的 | We had a great day at the beach.(我们在海滩度过了极好的一天。) |
| come | /kʌm/ | v. | 来 | Please come to my desk when you finish the exercise.(做完练习后,请到我的桌子这里来。) |
| meet | /miːt/ | v. | 相识;结识 | Come and meet our new teacher.(来认识一下我们的新老师吧。) |
| family | /ˈfæməli/ | n. | 家庭 | My family has dinner together every day.(我家每天一起吃晚饭。) |
| say | /seɪ/ | v. | 说 | Say the new word with me.(跟我一起说这个新单词。) |
Unit 6 11 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| grandfather | /ˈɡrændfɑðər/ | n. | 祖父或外祖父 | My grandfather is my father's father.(我的祖父是我父亲的父亲。) |
| uncle | /ˈʌŋkəl/ | n. | 叔伯舅姑姨父 | My uncle is my mother's older brother.(我的舅舅是我母亲的哥哥。) |
| aunt | /ænt/ | n. | 姑姨伯婶舅妈 | My aunt is my mother's sister.(我的姨妈是我母亲的姐妹。) |
| grandmother | /ˈɡrændmʌðər/ | n. | 祖母或外祖母 | Dad's mother is my grandmother.(爸爸的母亲是我的祖母。) |
| cousin | /ˈkʌzən/ | n. | 堂表兄弟姐妹 | My cousin is visiting us this weekend.(我的一位堂表亲这个周末来看我们。) |
| cool | /kul/ | adj. | 酷的 | You look cool in those new shoes.(你穿那双新鞋看起来很酷。) |
| me | /miː/ | pron. | 我(宾格) | Could you help me carry these books to the library?(你能帮我把这些书搬到图书馆吗?) |
| wow | /waʊ/ | int. | 哇 | Wow, your new bike is so big!(哇,你的新自行车好大!) |
| big | /bɪɡ/ | adj. | 大的 | The dog is sleeping in a big box.(狗正在一个大箱子里睡觉。) |
| happy | /ˈhæpi/ | adj. | 高兴的 | The children are happy at the party.(孩子们在聚会上很高兴。) |
| love | /lʌv/ | v. | 爱 | I love Mum; she always helps me.(我爱妈妈,她总是帮助我。) |
Unit 7 23 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| happy birthday | /ˌhæpi ˈbɜrθdeɪ/ | int. | 生日快乐 | Happy birthday, Mom!(妈妈,生日快乐!) |
| one | /wʌn/ | num. | 一 | There is one apple in my bag.(我的包里有一个苹果。) |
| two | /tuː/ | num. | 二 | There are two cats under the tree.(树下有两只猫。) |
| three | /θriː/ | num. | 三 | There are three eggs in the bowl.(碗里有三个鸡蛋。) |
| four | /fɔːr/ | num. | 四 | Our classroom has four windows.(我们的教室有四扇窗户。) |
| five | /faɪv/ | num. | 五 | There are five apples in the basket.(篮子里有五个苹果。) |
| six | /sɪks/ | num. | 六 | There are six eggs in the basket.(篮子里有六个鸡蛋。) |
| seven | /ˈsevən/ | num. | 七 | Our garden has seven apple trees.(我们的花园里有七棵苹果树。) |
| eight | /eɪt/ | num. | 八 | We have eight chairs in the classroom.(我们教室里有八把椅子。) |
| nine | /naɪn/ | num. | 九 | The basket has nine apples.(篮子里有九个苹果。) |
| ten | /ten/ | num. | 十 | She has ten crayons in her pencil box.(她的铅笔盒里有十支蜡笔。) |
| now | /naʊ/ | adv. | 现在 | The children are having lunch now.(孩子们现在正在吃午饭。) |
| want | /wɑːnt/ | v. | 想要 | I want to swim after school today.(我今天放学后想游泳。) |
| car | /kɑːr/ | n. | 小汽车 | Our car is parked beside the house.(我们的小汽车停在房子旁边。) |
| book | /bʊk/ | n. | 书 | She is reading a book about animals.(她正在读一本关于动物的书。) |
| ball | /bɔːl/ | n. | 球 | The children are playing with a red ball.(孩子们正在玩一个红色的球。) |
| cake | /keɪk/ | n. | 蛋糕 | She made a cake for our party.(她为我们的聚会做了一个蛋糕。) |
| some | /sʌm/ | det. | 一些;若干 | Some children stayed behind to help clean the classroom after lunch.(一些孩子午餐后留下来帮忙打扫教室。) |
| toy | /tɔɪ/ | n. | 玩具 | The baby played with his toy before breakfast.(宝宝早饭前玩了他的玩具。) |
| for | /fɔr/ | prep. | 给;供……用 | These flowers are for Mum.(这些花是给妈妈的。) |
| OK | /ˌoʊˈkeɪ/ | int. | 好;可以 | OK, I can help you after school.(好,我放学后可以帮你。) |
| please | /pliːz/ | adv. | 请 | Please close the window; the rain is coming into the room.(请关上窗户,雨飘进房间里了。) |
| here | /hɪr/ | adv. | 这里;在这里 | Please leave your wet shoes here beside the classroom door.(请把湿鞋留在这里,放在教室门边。) |
Unit 8 15 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| can | /kæn/ | v. | 能够 | She can read this book without help from her teacher.(她不用老师帮忙就能读这本书。) |
| do | /duː/ | v. | 做 | We do our homework after school.(我们放学后做作业。) |
| for | /fɔr/ | prep. | 为了 | We saved money for our summer trip to the coast.(我们为了夏天去海岸旅行而存钱。) |
| clean | /kliːn/ | v. | 擦干净 | Clean the table before we eat.(我们吃饭前,把桌子擦干净。) |
| table | /ˈteɪbəl/ | n. | 桌子 | The plates are on the table.(盘子在桌子上。) |
| draw | /drɔː/ | v. | 画画 | We draw animals in our notebooks.(我们在笔记本上画动物。) |
| sing | /sɪŋ/ | v. | 唱歌 | The children sing with their music teacher.(孩子们和音乐老师一起唱歌。) |
| take pictures | /teɪk ˈpɪktʃɚz/ | phr. | 拍照 | Dad likes to take pictures of birds.(爸爸喜欢给鸟拍照。) |
| dance | /dæns/ | v. | 跳舞 | The children dance to the music.(孩子们随着音乐跳舞。) |
| dizzy | /ˈdɪzi/ | adj. | 头晕的 | He felt dizzy after spinning around, as though the whole room were turning.(转了几圈后,他感到头晕,仿佛整个房间都在转。) |
| picture | /ˈpɪktʃər/ | n. | 图画 | She drew a picture of her family.(她画了一幅家人的图画。) |
| er | /ɚ/ | int. | 嗯;哦 | Er, where is my bag?(嗯,我的书包在哪儿?) |
| fox | /fɑks/ | n. | 狐狸 | A fox crossed the path, its long tail moving behind it.(一只狐狸穿过小路,长尾巴在身后摆动。) |
| child | /tʃaɪld/ | n. | 儿童 | The child is learning to read.(那个孩子正在学习阅读。) |
| thing | /θɪŋ/ | n. | 事物 | Keep your things in your schoolbag.(把你的东西放在书包里。) |