译林版 三年级下册英语单词表
译林版 三年级下册英语单词,按 8 个单元整理,共 125 个词,附音标、中文释义和例句。可以直接对照课本复习,也可以打开消了个词按单元闯关练习。
Unit 1 14 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| school | /skuːl/ | n. | 学校 | Our school has a big playground.(我们学校有一个大操场。) |
| thing | /θɪŋ/ | n. | 事物 | Keep your things in your schoolbag.(把你的东西放在书包里。) |
| pen | /pɛn/ | n. | 钢笔 | Her fountain pen is in the pencil box.(她的钢笔在铅笔盒里。) |
| pencil | /ˈpensəl/ | n. | 铅笔 | She draws pictures with a pencil.(她用铅笔画图画。) |
| ruler | /ˈruːlər/ | n. | 直尺 | Her ruler is beside the maths book.(她的直尺在数学书旁边。) |
| rubber | /ˈrʌbər/ | n. | 橡皮 | Use a rubber to remove that pencil mark.(用橡皮擦掉那个铅笔印。) |
| schoolbag | /ˈskuːlbæɡ/ | n. | 书包 | Your schoolbag is beside the classroom door.(你的书包在教室门边。) |
| pencil case | /ˈpɛnsəl keɪs/ | phr. | 铅笔盒 | Put your eraser in your pencil case.(把你的橡皮放进铅笔盒里。) |
| that | /ðæt/ | det. | 那个 | That house across the river has a bright blue door.(河对面那栋房子有一扇亮蓝色的门。) |
| put | /pʊt/ | v. | 放;摆 | Put your wet shoes beside the door before entering the kitchen.(进厨房前,把湿鞋放在门旁边。) |
| guess | /ɡes/ | v. | 猜测 | Can you guess what is inside this box without opening it?(你能不打开盒子就猜出里面是什么吗?) |
| again | /əˈɡen/ | adv. | 再一次 | I didn't hear the question, so she asked it again.(我没有听清问题,所以她又问了一遍。) |
| long | /lɔŋ/ | adj. | 长的 | The monkey has a long tail.(这只猴子有一条长尾巴。) |
| good idea | /ɡʊd aɪˈdiə/ | phr. | 好主意 | Let's take the bus. That's a good idea.(我们坐公共汽车吧。那是个好主意。) |
Unit 2 17 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| our | /aʊr/ | det. | 我们的 | We keep our books beside the window.(我们把我们的书放在窗户旁边。) |
| classroom | /ˈklæsruːm/ | n. | 教室 | Our classroom has four big windows.(我们的教室有四扇大窗户。) |
| put away | /pʊt əˈweɪ/ | phr. | 收拾起来 | Please put away your toys.(请把你的玩具收拾起来。) |
| close | /kloʊz/ | v. | 关闭 | Close the window before you leave the classroom this afternoon.(今天下午离开教室前关上窗户。) |
| window | /ˈwɪndoʊ/ | n. | 窗户 | Open the window; the room is hot.(打开窗户,房间里很热。) |
| blackboard | /ˈblækbɔrd/ | n. | 黑板 | Our teacher draws pictures on the blackboard.(我们的老师在黑板上画画。) |
| chair | /tʃer/ | n. | 椅子 | Sit on the chair beside my desk.(坐在我书桌旁边的椅子上。) |
| sweep | /swip/ | v. | 打扫扫地 | Please sweep the kitchen floor to remove the dust.(请扫掉厨房地板上的灰尘。) |
| floor | /flɔːr/ | n. | 地板 | Your schoolbag is on the floor.(你的书包在地板上。) |
| let | /let/ | v. | 允许 | Our teacher lets us read outside when the weather is warm.(天气温暖时,老师允许我们到外面读书。) |
| us | /ʌs/ | pron. | 我们(宾格) | Our teacher gave us new storybooks today.(老师今天给了我们新故事书。) |
| desk | /desk/ | n. | 书桌 | My books are on the desk.(我的书在书桌上。) |
| dirty | /ˈdɝːti/ | adj. | 脏的 | Your shoes are dirty from the garden.(你的鞋在花园里弄脏了。) |
| me too | /mi tu/ | phr. | 我也是 | "I am hungry." "Me too!"(“我饿了。”“我也是!”) |
| all right | /ˌɔːl ˈraɪt/ | int. | 好;行 | "All right, I will clean my room," she said.(“好,我会打扫我的房间。”她说。) |
| clean | /kliːn/ | adj. | 干净的 | Your hands are clean now.(你的手现在干净了。) |
| keep | /kiːp/ | v. | 保持 | We keep our classroom warm in winter.(冬天我们让教室保持暖和。) |
Unit 3 17 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| rule | /rul/ | n. | 规则;规定 | The teacher explained the rules before we started the new game.(开始新游戏前,老师解释了规则。) |
| library | /ˈlaɪbreri/ | n. | 图书馆 | The library has lots of storybooks.(图书馆里有很多故事书。) |
| shout | /ʃaʊt/ | v. | 喊叫 | He shouted for help when his boat began filling with water.(船开始进水时,他大声呼救。) |
| talk | /tɔːk/ | v. | 交谈 | We talked about our plans while waiting for the train.(我们等火车时聊了聊我们的计划。) |
| eat | /iːt/ | v. | 吃东西 | We eat rice with our dinner.(我们晚饭吃米饭。) |
| run | /rʌn/ | v. | 跑步 | The children run across the field after school each afternoon.(孩子们每天下午放学后跑过田野。) |
| Mrs | /ˈmɪsɪz/ | n. | 太太;夫人 | Mrs White is reading to the children.(怀特太太正在给孩子们读书。) |
| sit down | /sɪt daʊn/ | phr. | 坐下 | Please sit down on this chair.(请在这把椅子上坐下。) |
| late | /leɪt/ | adj. | 迟到的 | She is late for school today.(她今天上学迟到了。) |
| look out of | /lʊk aʊt əv/ | phr. | 向……外看 | I look out of the window at the birds.(我向窗外看那些鸟。) |
| on | /ɑːn/ | prep. | 在上面 | Your book is on the table.(你的书在桌子上。) |
| shh | /ʃː/ | int. | 嘘 | Shh, the baby is sleeping.(嘘,宝宝正在睡觉。) |
| fun | /fʌn/ | adj. | 有趣的 | We played a fun game after lunch.(午饭后我们玩了一个有趣的游戏。) |
| quiet | /ˈkwaɪət/ | adj. | 安静的 | The library is quiet in the morning.(图书馆早上很安静。) |
| follow | /ˈfɑloʊ/ | v. | 遵循 | All students must follow the school rules.(所有学生都必须遵循校规。) |
| sweet | /swiːt/ | n. | 糖果 | Grandma gave me a lemon sweet.(奶奶给了我一颗柠檬糖。) |
| look at | /lʊk æt/ | phr. | 看;瞧 | Look at the picture on the wall.(看墙上的那幅画。) |
Unit 4 21 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| have fun | /hæv fʌn/ | phr. | 玩得开心 | We have fun playing in the snow.(我们在雪地里玩得很开心。) |
| after class | /ˌæftər ˈklæs/ | phr. | 课后 | We play football after class.(我们课后踢足球。) |
| behind | /bɪˈhaɪnd/ | prep. | 在后面 | The cat is behind the sofa.(猫在沙发后面。) |
| tree | /triː/ | n. | 树 | The cat is sleeping under the tree.(猫正在树下睡觉。) |
| by | /baɪ/ | prep. | 靠近 | Please sit by me.(请坐在我旁边。) |
| under | /ˈʌndər/ | prep. | 在下面 | The cat is sleeping under my bed.(猫正在我的床下睡觉。) |
| flower | /ˈflaʊər/ | n. | 花 | A yellow flower is beside the tree.(树旁边有一朵黄花。) |
| over | /ˈoʊvɚ/ | adv. | 结束 | The game is over; we can go home.(比赛结束了,我们可以回家了。) |
| play | /pleɪ/ | v. | 玩耍 | The children play with a red ball.(孩子们玩一颗红球。) |
| go | /ɡoʊ/ | v. | 开始 | Ready to sing? Go!(准备好唱歌了吗?开始吧!) |
| plane | /pleɪn/ | n. | 飞机 | The plane is flying above the lake.(飞机正在湖面上方飞。) |
| very | /ˈveri/ | adv. | 非常 | The lake looked very calm before the morning wind began.(早晨起风前,湖面看起来非常平静。) |
| far | /fɑr/ | adv. | 远 | We did not walk far today.(我们今天没走多远。) |
| where | /wer/ | adv. | 在哪里 | Where did you put the tickets for tonight's concert?(你把今晚音乐会的票放在哪里了?) |
| find | /faɪnd/ | v. | 找到 | I can not find my red scarf.(我找不到我的红围巾。) |
| student | /ˈstuːdənt/ | n. | 学生 | The student is reading in the classroom.(那名学生正在教室里读书。) |
| garden | /ˈɡɑːrdən/ | n. | 花园 | The garden has lots of yellow flowers.(花园里有很多黄花。) |
| butterfly | /ˈbʌtərflaɪ/ | n. | 蝴蝶 | A yellow butterfly landed on the flower beside our tent.(一只黄色蝴蝶落在我们帐篷旁的花上。) |
| beautiful | /ˈbjuːtəfəl/ | adj. | 美丽的 | These flowers are beautiful in the morning light.(这些花在晨光中很美丽。) |
| duck | /dʌk/ | n. | 鸭子 | A duck is swimming in the lake.(一只鸭子正在湖里游泳。) |
| of | /əv/ | prep. | 关于 | She speaks of her family with love.(她满怀爱意地谈起自己的家人。) |
Unit 5 15 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| fruit | /fruːt/ | n. | 水果 | She eats fruit with her breakfast.(她吃早餐时吃水果。) |
| orange | /ˈɔːrɪndʒ/ | n. | 橙子 | She is eating an orange after lunch.(她午饭后正在吃一个橙子。) |
| grape | /ɡreɪp/ | n. | 葡萄 | These grapes are fresh and sweet.(这些葡萄新鲜又甜。) |
| banana | /bəˈnænə/ | n. | 香蕉 | She is eating a banana for breakfast.(她早饭正在吃一根香蕉。) |
| apple | /ˈæpəl/ | n. | 苹果 | She packed an apple for her lunch.(她装了一个苹果,午饭时吃。) |
| mango | /ˈmæŋɡoʊ/ | n. | 芒果 | She cut a ripe mango into small pieces.(她把一个熟芒果切成了小块。) |
| share | /ʃer/ | v. | 分享 | We share our crayons in art class.(我们在美术课上共用蜡笔。) |
| like | /laɪk/ | v. | 喜欢 | We like swimming in the warm lake.(我们喜欢在暖和的湖水里游泳。) |
| they | /ðeɪ/ | pron. | 他她它们 | The children were hungry, so they went home to eat lunch.(孩子们饿了,所以他们回家吃午饭。) |
| sweet | /swiːt/ | adj. | 甜的 | These grapes are sweet and fresh.(这些葡萄又甜又新鲜。) |
| make | /meɪk/ | v. | 制作 | We made a small bridge from paper and wooden sticks.(我们用纸和小木棍做了一座小桥。) |
| salad | /ˈsæləd/ | n. | 沙拉 | We eat salad with our lunch.(我们午餐配沙拉吃。) |
| together | /təˈɡeðər/ | adv. | 一起 | We cooked dinner together after school.(放学后,我们一起做晚饭。) |
| an | /ən/ | art. | 一个的冠词 | An orange rolled out of the shopping bag onto the floor.(一个橙子从购物袋里滚到了地板上。) |
| nice | /naɪs/ | adj. | 令人愉快的 | We had a nice walk beside the lake.(我们在湖边愉快地散了步。) |
Unit 6 14 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| farm | /fɑrm/ | n. | 农场 | We plant carrots on our farm.(我们在农场种胡萝卜。) |
| cow | /kaʊ/ | n. | 奶牛 | The cow eats grass on our farm.(那头奶牛在我们农场吃草。) |
| sheep | /ʃiːp/ | n. | 绵羊 | The sheep is eating grass near the lake.(这只绵羊正在湖边吃草。) |
| rabbit | /ˈræbɪt/ | n. | 兔子 | The rabbit is eating a green leaf.(兔子正在吃一片绿叶。) |
| chicken | /ˈtʃɪkən/ | n. | 鸡 | The chicken is eating corn.(这只鸡正在吃玉米。) |
| carrot | /ˈkærət/ | n. | 胡萝卜 | The rabbit is eating a carrot.(兔子正在吃胡萝卜。) |
| pig | /pɪɡ/ | n. | 猪 | The pig is sleeping in the mud.(猪正在泥浆里睡觉。) |
| welcome to | /ˈwelkəm tuː/ | int. | 欢迎来到…… | Welcome to our school!(欢迎来到我们学校!) |
| home | /hoʊm/ | n. | 家 | Her home is a small house beside the village school.(她的家是村学校旁边的一座小房子。) |
| these | /ðiːz/ | pron. | 这些 | These are the apples we picked today.(这些是我们今天摘的苹果。) |
| those | /ðoʊz/ | pron. | 那些 | Those are the sheep from our farm.(那些是我们农场的绵羊。) |
| help | /help/ | v. | 帮助 | Can you help me with this puzzle?(你能帮我拼这幅拼图吗?) |
| cute | /kjuːt/ | adj. | 可爱的 | The cute kitten is playing with a ball.(那只可爱的小猫正在玩球。) |
| move | /muːv/ | v. | 移动 | Move your chair beside my desk.(把你的椅子移到我书桌旁边。) |
Unit 7 14 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| animal | /ˈænəməl/ | n. | 动物 | That animal has a long tail.(那只动物有一条长尾巴。) |
| monkey | /ˈmʌŋki/ | n. | 猴子 | The monkey is eating a banana.(猴子正在吃香蕉。) |
| lion | /ˈlaɪən/ | n. | 狮子 | The lion rested under a tree after chasing a small animal.(狮子追逐一只小动物后,在树下休息。) |
| bear | /ber/ | n. | 熊 | The bear is sleeping under a tree.(熊正在一棵树下睡觉。) |
| tiger | /ˈtaɪɡər/ | n. | 老虎 | The tiger is drinking water at the lake.(老虎正在湖边喝水。) |
| panda | /ˈpændə/ | n. | 大熊猫 | The panda eats bamboo beside its baby.(大熊猫在宝宝旁边吃竹子。) |
| elephant | /ˈeləfənt/ | n. | 大象 | The elephant has a long nose.(这头大象有一根长鼻子。) |
| lunchtime | /ˈlʌntʃtaɪm/ | n. | 午餐时间 | We play football together at lunchtime.(我们在午餐时间一起踢足球。) |
| fish | /fɪʃ/ | n. | 鱼 | The fish are swimming in the lake.(鱼正在湖里游。) |
| high five | /haɪ faɪv/ | phr. | 高举手击掌 | Let's high five! We won the game!(我们高举手击掌吧!我们赢了比赛!) |
| feed | /fid/ | v. | 喂养;给食物 | We feed the hens before leaving for school every morning.(我们每天早上上学前喂母鸡。) |
| zoo | /zuː/ | n. | 动物园 | We saw pandas at the zoo yesterday.(我们昨天在动物园看到了大熊猫。) |
| go | /ɡoʊ/ | v. | 去 | We go to the library after lunch every Wednesday.(我们每星期三午餐后去图书馆。) |
| see | /siː/ | v. | 看见 | From the classroom window, we can see the lake beyond the trees.(从教室窗户,我们能看到树木那边的湖。) |
Unit 8 16 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| color | /ˈkʌlər/ | n. | 颜色 | The blue color of the curtains matched the walls.(窗帘的蓝色与墙壁相配。) |
| yellow | /ˈjeloʊ/ | adj. | 黄色的 | The yellow duck is swimming beside its mother.(那只黄色的小鸭正在它妈妈旁边游泳。) |
| blue | /bluː/ | adj. | 蓝色的 | My new schoolbag is blue.(我的新书包是蓝色的。) |
| red | /red/ | adj. | 红色的 | The red scarf is on my bed.(红围巾在我的床上。) |
| orange | /ˈɔːrɪndʒ/ | adj. | 橘黄色的 | She is wearing an orange dress.(她穿着一条橘黄色的连衣裙。) |
| pink | /pɪŋk/ | adj. | 粉红色的 | She wears a pink dress to the party.(她穿一条粉红色连衣裙去参加聚会。) |
| green | /ɡriːn/ | adj. | 绿色的 | Her new schoolbag is green.(她的新书包是绿色的。) |
| brown | /braʊn/ | adj. | 棕色的 | The dog has brown ears.(这只狗的耳朵是棕色的。) |
| black | /blæk/ | adj. | 黑色的 | She wears black shoes to school.(她穿黑色的鞋去上学。) |
| white | /waɪt/ | adj. | 白色的 | She wears a white shirt to school.(她穿白衬衫去上学。) |
| buy | /baɪ/ | v. | 购买 | We buy fresh vegetables at this shop.(我们在这家店买新鲜蔬菜。) |
| balloon | /bəˈlun/ | n. | 气球 | The red balloon rose above the house when she let go.(她一松手,红色气球就升到了房屋上方。) |
| sure | /ʃʊr/ | adv. | 当然 | Sure, you can use my pen.(当然,你可以用我的钢笔。) |
| chameleon | /kəˈmiːliən/ | n. | 变色龙 | The chameleon has a long tail.(这只变色龙有一条长尾巴。) |
| little | /ˈlɪtəl/ | adj. | 小的 | The little box has one red pencil.(这个小盒子里有一支红铅笔。) |
| how come | /haʊ kʌm/ | phr. | 怎么回事 | How come your bag is so big?(你的书包怎么这么大?) |