北京版 三年级上册英语单词表
北京版 三年级上册英语单词,按 6 个单元整理,共 160 个词,附音标、中文释义和例句。可以直接对照课本复习,也可以打开消了个词按单元闯关练习。
Unit One 23 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| hello | /həˈloʊ/ | int. | 你好 | Hello, it is lovely to see you again!(你好,很高兴再次见到你!) |
| what | /wɑt/ | pron. | 什么 | What fell out of your bag onto the floor?(什么东西从你的包里掉到地板上了?) |
| your | /jʊr/ | det. | 你或你们的 | Your schoolbag is beside the kitchen door.(你的书包在厨房门旁。) |
| name | /neɪm/ | n. | 名字 | Please write your name at the top of the page.(请在页面顶部写上你的名字。) |
| nice | /naɪs/ | adj. | 令人愉快的 | We had a nice walk beside the lake.(我们在湖边愉快地散了步。) |
| meet | /miːt/ | v. | 遇见 | I often meet my friends at the library.(我经常在图书馆遇见朋友们。) |
| I | /aɪ/ | pron. | 我(主格) | I read a story to my little brother every night.(我每天晚上给弟弟读一个故事。) |
| from | /frʌm/ | prep. | 来自 | This letter is from my younger sister in Canada.(这封信来自我在加拿大的妹妹。) |
| you | /juː/ | pron. | 你或你们 | You are the first child to finish the puzzle today.(你是今天第一个解开谜题的孩子。) |
| this | /ðɪs/ | pron. | 这个 | This is the key that opens our garden gate.(这就是能打开我们花园大门的钥匙。) |
| he | /hiː/ | pron. | 他 | My brother is kind; he helps everyone.(我的兄弟很善良,他帮助每个人。) |
| good | /ɡʊd/ | adj. | 好的 | This is a good camera; its pictures are clear and sharp.(这是一台好相机,拍出的照片清晰锐利。) |
| morning | /ˈmɔrnɪŋ/ | n. | 早晨;上午 | We watched the sun rise early in the morning.(我们一大早观看了日出。) |
| Miss | /mɪs/ | n. | 小姐称谓 | Miss Green asked the class to bring old photographs for tomorrow's history lesson.(格林老师请全班为明天的历史课带来旧照片。) |
| how | /haʊ/ | adv. | 多么 | How tall that tree is!(那棵树多么高啊!) |
| fine | /faɪn/ | adj. | 优良的;很好的 | The museum has a fine collection of old wooden furniture.(博物馆收藏了一批优良的旧木家具。) |
| afternoon | /ˌæftərˈnun/ | n. | 下午;午后 | We spent the afternoon reading beside the lake.(我们下午一直在湖边读书。) |
| Mr | /ˈmɪstər/ | n. | 先生称谓 | Mr Green welcomed the children to the new village library.(格林先生欢迎孩子们来到新的村庄图书馆。) |
| friend | /frend/ | n. | 朋友 | My friend helps me with homework.(我的朋友帮我做作业。) |
| help | /help/ | v. | 帮助 | Can you help me with this puzzle?(你能帮我拼这幅拼图吗?) |
| evening | /ˈiːvnɪŋ/ | n. | 傍晚 | We walk together in the evening.(我们傍晚一起散步。) |
| night | /naɪt/ | n. | 夜晚 | We watched stars in the dark sky all night.(我们整夜观看黑暗天空中的星星。) |
| new | /nuː/ | adj. | 新的 | My new shoes are in this box.(我的新鞋在这个盒子里。) |
Unit Two 27 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| many | /ˈmɛni/ | det. | 许多的 | Many children borrowed books about animals after the school trip.(学校旅行后,许多孩子借了关于动物的书。) |
| class | /klæs/ | n. | 课 | Our English class starts at nine.(我们的英语课九点开始。) |
| one | /wʌn/ | num. | 一 | There is one apple in my bag.(我的包里有一个苹果。) |
| two | /tuː/ | num. | 二 | There are two cats under the tree.(树下有两只猫。) |
| three | /θriː/ | num. | 三 | There are three eggs in the bowl.(碗里有三个鸡蛋。) |
| six | /sɪks/ | num. | 六 | There are six eggs in the basket.(篮子里有六个鸡蛋。) |
| pencil | /ˈpensəl/ | n. | 铅笔 | She draws pictures with a pencil.(她用铅笔画图画。) |
| old | /oʊld/ | adj. | 年老的 | The old man walks with his family.(那位年老的男子和家人一起散步。) |
| seven | /ˈsevən/ | num. | 七 | Our garden has seven apple trees.(我们的花园里有七棵苹果树。) |
| eight | /eɪt/ | num. | 八 | We have eight chairs in the classroom.(我们教室里有八把椅子。) |
| nine | /naɪn/ | num. | 九 | The basket has nine apples.(篮子里有九个苹果。) |
| yes | /jɛs/ | int. | 是的;同意 | Yes, I can help carry the books after lunch.(是的,我午餐后可以帮忙搬书。) |
| sit | /sɪt/ | v. | 坐着 | We sit together at the dinner table.(我们一起坐在餐桌旁。) |
| four | /fɔːr/ | num. | 四 | Our classroom has four windows.(我们的教室有四扇窗户。) |
| five | /faɪv/ | num. | 五 | There are five apples in the basket.(篮子里有五个苹果。) |
| there | /ðer/ | adv. | 在那里 | The library is there, beside the school.(图书馆在那里,在学校旁边。) |
| basketball | /ˈbæskɪtbɔl/ | n. | 篮球 | My basketball is under the chair.(我的篮球在椅子下面。) |
| ten | /ten/ | num. | 十 | She has ten crayons in her pencil box.(她的铅笔盒里有十支蜡笔。) |
| eleven | /ɪˈlɛvən/ | num. | 十一 | Our class has eleven boys.(我们班有十一个男孩。) |
| twelve | /twɛlv/ | num. | 十二 | We need twelve eggs for the cake.(我们做蛋糕需要十二个鸡蛋。) |
| star | /stɑr/ | n. | 星星;恒星 | We can see many stars at night.(我们晚上能看见许多星星。) |
| thirteen | /ˌθɜrˈtiːn/ | num. | 十三 | The class has thirteen new storybooks.(这个班有十三本新故事书。) |
| fourteen | /ˌfɔrˈtiːn/ | num. | 十四 | The class has fourteen new books.(这个班有十四本新书。) |
| great | /ɡreɪt/ | adj. | 伟大的 | The museum honours a great scientist whose discoveries changed medicine.(博物馆向一位伟大的科学家致敬,这位科学家的发现改变了医学。) |
| fifteen | /ˌfɪfˈtiːn/ | num. | 十五 | Our garden has fifteen tomato plants.(我们的花园里有十五株番茄。) |
| panda | /ˈpændə/ | n. | 大熊猫 | The panda eats bamboo beside its baby.(大熊猫在宝宝旁边吃竹子。) |
| family | /ˈfæməli/ | n. | 家庭 | My family has dinner together every day.(我家每天一起吃晚饭。) |
Unit Three 26 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| duck | /dʌk/ | n. | 鸭子 | A duck is swimming in the lake.(一只鸭子正在湖里游泳。) |
| hen | /hen/ | n. | 母鸡 | The hen is sitting on her eggs.(母鸡正坐在自己的蛋上。) |
| cow | /kaʊ/ | n. | 奶牛 | The cow eats grass on our farm.(那头奶牛在我们农场吃草。) |
| horse | /hɔːrs/ | n. | 马 | The horse is eating grass beside the farm.(马正在农场旁边吃草。) |
| sheep | /ʃiːp/ | n. | 绵羊 | The sheep is eating grass near the lake.(这只绵羊正在湖边吃草。) |
| cute | /kjuːt/ | adj. | 可爱的 | The cute kitten is playing with a ball.(那只可爱的小猫正在玩球。) |
| that | /ðæt/ | det. | 那个 | That house across the river has a bright blue door.(河对面那栋房子有一扇亮蓝色的门。) |
| big | /bɪɡ/ | adj. | 大的 | The dog is sleeping in a big box.(狗正在一个大箱子里睡觉。) |
| elephant | /ˈeləfənt/ | n. | 大象 | The elephant has a long nose.(这头大象有一根长鼻子。) |
| ear | /ɪr/ | n. | 耳朵 | My left ear is cold.(我的左耳很冷。) |
| long | /lɔŋ/ | adj. | 长的 | The monkey has a long tail.(这只猴子有一条长尾巴。) |
| nose | /noʊz/ | n. | 鼻子 | The baby has a small nose.(宝宝有一个小鼻子。) |
| lion | /ˈlaɪən/ | n. | 狮子 | The lion rested under a tree after chasing a small animal.(狮子追逐一只小动物后,在树下休息。) |
| tiger | /ˈtaɪɡər/ | n. | 老虎 | The tiger is drinking water at the lake.(老虎正在湖边喝水。) |
| cat | /kæt/ | n. | 猫 | Our cat is sleeping on the sofa.(我们的猫正在沙发上睡觉。) |
| a | /ə/ | art. | 一个;某个 | She found a coin under the kitchen table.(她在厨房桌子下面找到了一枚硬币。) |
| bird | /bɝːd/ | n. | 鸟 | A bird is singing in the tree.(一只鸟正在树上唱歌。) |
| take care of | /teɪk ˈkɛr əv/ | phr. | 照顾 | Can you take care of my cat this weekend?(这个周末你能照顾我的猫吗?) |
| pet | /pɛt/ | n. | 宠物 | Our pet rabbit lives in a warm box beside the window.(我们的宠物兔住在窗边一个温暖的箱子里。) |
| tail | /teɪl/ | n. | 尾巴 | The cat has a long tail.(这只猫有一条长尾巴。) |
| beautiful | /ˈbjuːtəfəl/ | adj. | 美丽的 | These flowers are beautiful in the morning light.(这些花在晨光中很美丽。) |
| goodbye | /ˌɡʊdˈbaɪ/ | int. | 再见 | Goodbye, and please write to us when you reach your new home.(再见,到了新家请写信给我们。) |
| tall | /tɔl/ | adj. | 高的 | The tall tree is beside our house.(那棵高树在我们房子旁边。) |
| neck | /nɛk/ | n. | 脖子 | She wrapped a warm scarf around her neck before leaving.(她出门前把一条暖和的围巾围在脖子上。) |
| arm | /ɑːrm/ | n. | 胳膊 | My left arm hurts today.(我的左胳膊今天疼。) |
| wing | /wɪŋ/ | n. | 翅膀;机翼 | The bird opened its wings and flew out of the window.(鸟儿展开翅膀,飞出了窗户。) |
Unit Five 28 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| school | /skuːl/ | n. | 学校 | Our school has a big playground.(我们学校有一个大操场。) |
| show | /ʃoʊ/ | n. | 演出;表演 | The children put on a show for us.(孩子们为我们进行了表演。) |
| can | /kæn/ | v. | 可以 | Can I open the window, please?(请问我可以打开窗户吗?) |
| do | /duː/ | v. | 做 | We do our homework after school.(我们放学后做作业。) |
| dance | /dæns/ | v. | 跳舞 | The children dance to the music.(孩子们随着音乐跳舞。) |
| play | /pleɪ/ | v. | 踢;参加运动 | We play football after school.(我们放学后踢足球。) |
| piano | /piˈænoʊ/ | n. | 钢琴 | She sat at the piano and played a song for us.(她坐在钢琴前,为我们弹奏了一首歌。) |
| sing | /sɪŋ/ | v. | 唱歌 | The children sing with their music teacher.(孩子们和音乐老师一起唱歌。) |
| we | /wiː/ | pron. | 我们 | We planted carrots behind the school after lunch.(我们午饭后在学校后面种了胡萝卜。) |
| ping-pong | /ˈpɪŋpɑŋ/ | n. | 乒乓球运动 | We play ping-pong after school.(我们放学后打乒乓球。) |
| let | /let/ | v. | 允许 | Our teacher lets us read outside when the weather is warm.(天气温暖时,老师允许我们到外面读书。) |
| jump | /dʒʌmp/ | v. | 跳;跳跃 | The puppy jumped over a small box in the garden.(小狗在花园里跳过了一个小箱子。) |
| rope | /roʊp/ | n. | 绳索 | The farmer tied the young tree to a post with rope.(农民用绳子把小树绑在柱子上。) |
| no | /noʊ/ | adv. | 不 | No, that blue schoolbag is not mine.(不,那个蓝色书包不是我的。) |
| easy | /ˈiːzi/ | adj. | 容易的 | This game is easy for young children.(这个游戏对小孩子来说很容易。) |
| child | /tʃaɪld/ | n. | 儿童 | The child is learning to read.(那个孩子正在学习阅读。) |
| our | /aʊr/ | det. | 我们的 | We keep our books beside the window.(我们把我们的书放在窗户旁边。) |
| clean | /kliːn/ | v. | 擦干净 | Clean the table before we eat.(我们吃饭前,把桌子擦干净。) |
| put | /pʊt/ | v. | 放;摆 | Put your wet shoes beside the door before entering the kitchen.(进厨房前,把湿鞋放在门旁边。) |
| sweep | /swip/ | v. | 打扫扫地 | Please sweep the kitchen floor to remove the dust.(请扫掉厨房地板上的灰尘。) |
| floor | /flɔːr/ | n. | 楼层 | Our classroom is on the second floor.(我们的教室在二楼。) |
| blackboard | /ˈblækbɔrd/ | n. | 黑板 | Our teacher draws pictures on the blackboard.(我们的老师在黑板上画画。) |
| book | /bʊk/ | n. | 书 | She is reading a book about animals.(她正在读一本关于动物的书。) |
| girl | /ɡɜrl/ | n. | 女孩 | The girl is reading beside the window.(那个女孩正在窗户旁边读书。) |
| room | /rum/ | n. | 房间;室 | The room beside the kitchen has a bed and two windows.(厨房旁的房间有一张床和两扇窗。) |
| wash | /wɑʃ/ | v. | 清洗 | Wash your hands before eating the cake.(吃蛋糕前洗手。) |
| dish | /dɪʃ/ | n. | 盘;碟 | Put the clean dish on the shelf beside the cups.(把干净的盘子放到杯子旁的架子上。) |
| read | /riːd/ | v. | 阅读 | We read the words on the card.(我们读卡片上的文字。) |
Unit Six 28 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| see | /siː/ | v. | 看见 | From the classroom window, we can see the lake beyond the trees.(从教室窗户,我们能看到树木那边的湖。) |
| black | /blæk/ | adj. | 黑色的 | She wears black shoes to school.(她穿黑色的鞋去上学。) |
| me | /miː/ | pron. | 我(宾格) | Could you help me carry these books to the library?(你能帮我把这些书搬到图书馆吗?) |
| yellow | /ˈjeloʊ/ | adj. | 黄色的 | The yellow duck is swimming beside its mother.(那只黄色的小鸭正在它妈妈旁边游泳。) |
| bee | /biː/ | n. | 蜜蜂 | A bee landed on the flower beside my hand.(一只蜜蜂落在我手旁的花上。) |
| blue | /bluː/ | adj. | 蓝色的 | My new schoolbag is blue.(我的新书包是蓝色的。) |
| green | /ɡriːn/ | adj. | 绿色的 | Her new schoolbag is green.(她的新书包是绿色的。) |
| red | /rɛd/ | n. | 红色 | She painted the door a bright red.(她把门漆成了鲜红色。) |
| look | /lʊk/ | v. | 看;瞧 | Look at the picture beside the window and describe its colours.(看看窗边的图画,描述它的颜色。) |
| color | /ˈkʌlər/ | n. | 颜色 | The blue color of the curtains matched the walls.(窗帘的蓝色与墙壁相配。) |
| mix | /mɪks/ | v. | 混合;搅拌 | Mix the blue paint with yellow to make green.(把蓝色颜料和黄色颜料混合,调成绿色。) |
| now | /naʊ/ | adv. | 现在 | The children are having lunch now.(孩子们现在正在吃午饭。) |
| orange | /ˈɔːrɪndʒ/ | n. | 橘黄色 | Mix red and yellow to make orange.(把红色和黄色混合,调出橘黄色。) |
| purple | /ˈpɝpəl/ | n. | 紫色 | Mix red and blue to get purple.(把红色和蓝色混合就能得到紫色。) |
| magic | /ˈmædʒɪk/ | n. | 魔法 | In the story, magic turns the sleeping prince into a bird.(故事中,魔法把熟睡的王子变成了一只鸟。) |
| like | /laɪk/ | v. | 喜欢 | We like swimming in the warm lake.(我们喜欢在暖和的湖水里游泳。) |
| brown | /braʊn/ | adj. | 棕色的 | The dog has brown ears.(这只狗的耳朵是棕色的。) |
| bear | /ber/ | n. | 熊 | The bear is sleeping under a tree.(熊正在一棵树下睡觉。) |
| grape | /ɡreɪp/ | n. | 葡萄 | These grapes are fresh and sweet.(这些葡萄新鲜又甜。) |
| red scarf | /rɛd skɑrf/ | phr. | 红领巾 | She wears a red scarf to school.(她戴着红领巾去上学。) |
| pink | /pɪŋk/ | adj. | 粉红色的 | She wears a pink dress to the party.(她穿一条粉红色连衣裙去参加聚会。) |
| flower | /ˈflaʊər/ | n. | 花 | A yellow flower is beside the tree.(树旁边有一朵黄花。) |
| rainbow | /ˈreɪnˌboʊ/ | n. | 彩虹 | A rainbow appeared above the fields when sunshine followed the afternoon rain.(下午雨过天晴后,田野上方出现了一道彩虹。) |
| and | /ænd/ | conj. | 和 | Take your pencil and eraser to school.(把你的铅笔和橡皮带到学校去。) |
| indigo | /ˈɪndɪɡoʊ/ | n. | 靛蓝 | She painted the box indigo.(她把盒子涂成了靛蓝色。) |
| make | /meɪk/ | v. | 制作 | We made a small bridge from paper and wooden sticks.(我们用纸和小木棍做了一座小桥。) |
| butterfly | /ˈbʌtərflaɪ/ | n. | 蝴蝶 | A yellow butterfly landed on the flower beside our tent.(一只黄色蝴蝶落在我们帐篷旁的花上。) |
| everywhere | /ˈɛvriwɛr/ | adv. | 到处 | There are flowers everywhere in spring.(春天到处都有花。) |
Unit Seven 28 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| who | /huː/ | pron. | 谁 | Who left these wet shoes beside the classroom door?(谁把这双湿鞋留在教室门旁了?) |
| boy | /bɔɪ/ | n. | 男孩 | The boy is reading under a tree.(那个男孩正在一棵树下读书。) |
| brother | /ˈbrʌðər/ | n. | 兄弟 | My brother is two years older than me.(我的哥哥比我大两岁。) |
| sister | /ˈsɪstər/ | n. | 姐妹 | My sister is three years older than me.(我的姐姐比我大三岁。) |
| too | /tuː/ | adv. | 也 | My sister is coming too.(我姐姐也要来。) |
| mum | /mʌm/ | n. | 妈妈 | My mum makes breakfast every morning.(我妈妈每天早上做早饭。) |
| dad | /dæd/ | n. | 爸爸 | My dad makes breakfast every morning.(我爸爸每天早上做早饭。) |
| photo | /ˈfoʊtoʊ/ | n. | 照片 | We took a photo beside the lake.(我们在湖边拍了一张照片。) |
| eye | /aɪ/ | n. | 眼睛 | Her left eye is blue.(她的左眼是蓝色的。) |
| man | /mæn/ | n. | 成年男子 | The man is reading to his children.(那位成年男子正在给孩子们读书。) |
| strong | /strɔːŋ/ | adj. | 强壮的 | The strong farmer moved the heavy box.(那位强壮的农民搬动了沉重的箱子。) |
| uncle | /ˈʌŋkəl/ | n. | 叔伯舅姑姨父 | My uncle is my mother's older brother.(我的舅舅是我母亲的哥哥。) |
| aunt | /ænt/ | n. | 姑姨伯婶舅妈 | My aunt is my mother's sister.(我的姨妈是我母亲的姐妹。) |
| hair | /her/ | n. | 头发 | She washes her hair every morning.(她每天早上洗头发。) |
| cousin | /ˈkʌzən/ | n. | 堂表兄弟姐妹 | My cousin is visiting us this weekend.(我的一位堂表亲这个周末来看我们。) |
| super | /ˈsupər/ | adj. | 极好的;超级的 | We had a super picnic with games, fresh food, and friends.(我们和朋友们玩游戏、吃新鲜食物,度过了一次很棒的野餐。) |
| cook | /kʊk/ | n. | 厨师 | The cook makes soup for our lunch.(厨师为我们的午餐做汤。) |
| she | /ʃiː/ | pron. | 她 | My older sister is happy; she loves singing.(我的姐姐很开心,她喜爱唱歌。) |
| driver | /ˈdraɪvər/ | n. | 司机 | The bus driver opens the door.(公交车司机打开车门。) |
| nurse | /nɜrs/ | n. | 护士 | The nurse is helping a child at hospital.(护士正在医院里帮助一个孩子。) |
| singer | /ˈsɪŋər/ | n. | 歌手 | The singer practised the difficult song before performing it with the band.(歌手先练习那首难唱的歌,再与乐队一起演出。) |
| bed | /bed/ | n. | 床 | My bed is beside the window.(我的床在窗户旁边。) |
| parent | /ˈperənt/ | n. | 父亲或母亲 | Her parents took turns reading stories to her at night.(她的父母晚上轮流给她读故事。) |
| doctor | /ˈdɑːktər/ | n. | 医生 | The doctor is helping a child feel better.(医生正在帮助一个孩子好起来。) |
| teacher | /ˈtiːtʃər/ | n. | 教师 | The teacher reads to the class.(老师给全班学生读书。) |
| kind | /kaɪnd/ | adj. | 善良的 | Our kind teacher helps every child.(我们善良的老师帮助每个孩子。) |
| student | /ˈstuːdənt/ | n. | 学生 | The student is reading in the classroom.(那名学生正在教室里读书。) |
| love | /lʌv/ | v. | 爱 | I love Mum; she always helps me.(我爱妈妈,她总是帮助我。) |