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北京版 三年级下册英语单词表

北京版 三年级下册英语单词,按 6 个单元整理,共 141 个词,附音标、中文释义和例句。可以直接对照课本复习,也可以打开消了个词按单元闯关练习。

Unit One 24 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
where/wer/adv.在哪里Where did you put the tickets for tonight's concert?(你把今晚音乐会的票放在哪里了?)
in/ɪn/prep.在里面Your pencil is in the red box.(你的铅笔在红盒子里。)
box/bɑːks/n.盒子Keep your crayons in this box.(把你的蜡笔放在这个盒子里。)
cap/kæp/n.便帽He wears a red cap on his head.(他头上戴着一顶红色便帽。)
on/ɑːn/prep.在上面Your book is on the table.(你的书在桌子上。)
next to/ˈnɛkst tə/phr.紧挨着The cat sleeps next to the fridge.(猫睡在冰箱旁边。)
schoolbag/ˈskuːlbæɡ/n.书包Your schoolbag is beside the classroom door.(你的书包在教室门边。)
ruler/ˈruːlər/n.直尺Her ruler is beside the maths book.(她的直尺在数学书旁边。)
the/ðə; ðiː/art.这那特指Please close the door behind you when you leave.(离开时,请把身后的门关上。)
my/maɪ/det.我的Please return my book when you finish reading it.(你读完后,请把我的书还回来。)
under/ˈʌndər/prep.在下面The cat is sleeping under my bed.(猫正在我的床下睡觉。)
English/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/adj.英语的She is reading an English book.(她正在读一本英文书。)
desk/desk/n.书桌My books are on the desk.(我的书在书桌上。)
clothes/kloʊðz/n.衣服She is washing her clothes.(她正在洗衣服。)
in order/ɪn ˈɔːrdər/phr.整齐有序Please keep your books in order.(请把你的书摆放整齐。)
these/ðiːz/pron.这些These are the apples we picked today.(这些是我们今天摘的苹果。)
trousers/ˈtraʊzərz/n.长裤His trousers had long legs that reached the tops of his shoes.(他的长裤裤腿很长,一直盖到鞋帮上缘。)
sock/sɑk/n.短袜My left sock is under the bed.(我左脚的短袜在床下。)
shorts/ʃɔrts/n.短裤My blue shorts are in the schoolbag.(我的蓝短裤在书包里。)
behind/bɪˈhaɪnd/prep.在后面The cat is behind the sofa.(猫在沙发后面。)
pen/pɛn/n.钢笔Her fountain pen is in the pencil box.(她的钢笔在铅笔盒里。)
doll/dɑːl/n.玩具娃娃The child dressed her doll in blue and placed it in a toy bed.(孩子给玩具娃娃穿上蓝色衣服,把它放进玩具床里。)
Chinese/ˌtʃaɪˈniːz/adj.中国的The museum has a large collection of Chinese paintings.(这家博物馆收藏了大量中国绘画。)
tidy/ˈtaɪdi/v.整理;收拾Please tidy your room before dinner.(请在晚饭前整理你的房间。)

Unit Two 21 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
weather/ˈwɛðər/n.天气The weather is cold and rainy today.(今天天气寒冷,有雨。)
rainy/ˈreɪni/adj.下雨的We play at home on rainy days.(下雨天我们在家里玩。)
snowy/ˈsnoʊi/adj.多雪的We wear warm coats on snowy days.(多雪的日子里我们穿暖和的外套。)
windy/ˈwɪndi/adj.多风的It is windy; take your coat outside.(外面有风,出去时带上大衣。)
cold/koʊld/adj.冷的The water feels cold on my hands.(这水碰到我的手,感觉很冷。)
snow/snoʊ/n.雪The snow is white on the mountain.(山上的雪是白色的。)
sunny/ˈsʌni/adj.晴朗的The weather is sunny today.(今天天气晴朗。)
hot/hɑːt/adj.热的Be careful with the hot soup.(小心这热汤。)
swim/swɪm/v.游泳We swim in the lake in summer.(我们夏天在湖里游泳。)
sea/siː/n.大海The sea is blue in this picture.(这幅画里的大海是蓝色的。)
get up/ɡɛt ˈʌp/phr.起床We get up at seven every morning.(我们每天早上七点起床。)
park/pɑːrk/n.公园The children play in the park after school.(孩子们放学后在公园里玩。)
OK/ˌoʊˈkeɪ/int.好;可以OK, I can help you after school.(好,我放学后可以帮你。)
rain/reɪn/n.雨Rain fell through the broken roof and made our beds wet.(雨水从破损的屋顶落下,把我们的床弄湿了。)
kite/kaɪt/n.风筝My kite is flying above the trees.(我的风筝正在树木上方飞。)
umbrella/ʌmˈbrelə/n.雨伞Take an umbrella; it is rainy today.(带把伞,今天有雨。)
be/biː/v.是She hopes to be a doctor when she grows up.(她希望长大后当医生。)
wear/wer/v.穿戴I wear a coat on cold mornings.(我在寒冷的早晨穿大衣。)
coat/koʊt/n.大衣Wear your coat because it is cold.(穿上你的大衣,因为天气冷。)
cloudy/ˈklaʊdi/adj.多云的The weather is cloudy today.(今天天气多云。)
raincoat/ˈreɪnkoʊt/n.雨衣She put on a yellow raincoat before cycling to school.(骑车去学校前,她穿上了黄色雨衣。)

Unit Three 24 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
spring/sprɪŋ/n.春天We plant flowers in the spring.(我们在春天种花。)
summer/ˈsʌmər/n.夏天We go swimming in summer.(我们夏天去游泳。)
autumn/ˈɔːtəm/n.秋天The leaves turn yellow in autumn.(树叶在秋天变黄。)
winter/ˈwɪntər/n.冬天We make snowmen in winter after school.(冬天,我们放学后堆雪人。)
season/ˈsiːzən/n.季节Autumn is my favourite season.(秋天是我最喜欢的季节。)
year/jɪr/n.年We visit London every year in summer.(我们每年夏天去伦敦游览。)
warm/wɔːrm/adj.温暖的The soup is warm and ready now.(汤温热,现在可以喝了。)
cool/kuːl/adj.凉爽的The evenings are cool in autumn.(秋天的晚上很凉爽。)
sweater/ˈswɛtər/n.毛衣She wears a sweater on cold mornings.(她在寒冷的早晨穿毛衣。)
skirt/skɝːt/n.裙子Her skirt has beautiful yellow flowers.(她的裙子上有美丽的黄花。)
leaf/liːf/n.叶子A yellow leaf fell onto my book.(一片黄叶落到了我的书上。)
shirt/ʃɝːt/n.衬衫His white shirt has small blue flowers.(他的白衬衫上有小蓝花。)
row/roʊ/v.划船Dad can row the boat.(爸爸会划船。)
boat/boʊt/n.小船We went fishing in a small boat.(我们坐着一条小船去钓鱼。)
walk/wɔːk/v.步行We walk to school beside the lake.(我们沿着湖边步行去学校。)
ice/aɪs/n.冰;冰块The ice in my drink became water during the walk home.(步行回家时,我饮料里的冰变成了水。)
ice skating/ˈaɪs ˌskeɪtɪŋ/n.滑冰We went ice skating on the lake last winter.(去年冬天,我们去湖上滑冰了。)
for/fɔr/prep.为了We saved money for our summer trip to the coast.(我们为了夏天去海岸旅行而存钱。)
climb/klaɪm/v.攀爬The cat climbed the tree to escape from the dog.(猫爬上树,躲开了狗。)
tree/triː/n.树The cat is sleeping under the tree.(猫正在树下睡觉。)
river/ˈrɪvər/n.河流The river is beside our village.(河流在我们村旁。)
fish/fɪʃ/n.鱼The fish are swimming in the lake.(鱼正在湖里游。)
lot/lɑt/pron.许多We have a lot of books at home.(我们家有很多书。)
sleep/sliːp/v.睡觉The baby sleeps in the small room beside the kitchen.(宝宝在厨房旁的小房间里睡觉。)

Unit Five 23 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
time/taɪm/n.时间We have little time to finish lunch before our train leaves.(火车出发前,我们没多少时间吃完午饭了。)
o'clock/əˈklɑk/adv.整点钟Our class starts at eight o'clock.(我们的课八点钟开始。)
up/ʌp/adv.向上The bird flew up when the children entered the garden.(孩子们进入花园时,鸟向上飞了起来。)
twenty/ˈtwɛnti/num.二十We planted twenty trees beside the school.(我们在学校旁边种了二十棵树。)
kid/kɪd/n.小孩The kid is reading a comic book.(这个小孩正在看漫画书。)
classroom/ˈklæsruːm/n.教室Our classroom has four big windows.(我们的教室有四扇大窗户。)
at/æt/prep.在某处Mom is at the bus stop.(妈妈在公交车站。)
thirty/ˈθɜrti/num.三十There are thirty children in our class.(我们班有三十个孩子。)
draw/drɔː/v.画画We draw animals in our notebooks.(我们在笔记本上画动物。)
art/ɑːrt/n.艺术The museum displays art created by children from local schools.(博物馆展出了当地学校孩子们创作的艺术作品。)
forty/ˈfɔrti/num.四十There are forty students in this hall.(这个大厅里有四十名学生。)
hurry/ˈhɜri/v.赶快Hurry if you want to catch the early bus to school.(想赶上去学校的早班公交车,就快一点。)
half/hæf/n.一半I ate half of the cake.(我吃了那个蛋糕的一半。)
past/pæst/adj.过去的We can learn a lot from past mistakes.(我们能从过去的错误中学到很多。)
go/ɡoʊ/v.去We go to the library after lunch every Wednesday.(我们每星期三午餐后去图书馆。)
birthday/ˈbɜrθˌdeɪ/n.生日She invited three classmates to dinner on her tenth birthday.(她十岁生日时邀请了三名同学吃晚饭。)
party/ˈpɑːrti/n.聚会The children are singing at the party.(孩子们正在聚会上唱歌。)
happy/ˈhæpi/adj.高兴的The children are happy at the party.(孩子们在聚会上很高兴。)
hand/hænd/n.指针The long hand points to six.(长指针指向六。)
short/ʃɔːrt/adj.短的He wears a short scarf in winter.(他冬天戴短围巾。)
wake/weɪk/v.醒来I wake early when birds start singing outside my bedroom window.(卧室窗外的鸟开始唱歌时,我早早醒来。)
lunch/lʌntʃ/n.午餐We eat lunch at twelve o'clock.(我们十二点钟吃午餐。)
home/hoʊm/n.家Her home is a small house beside the village school.(她的家是村学校旁边的一座小房子。)

Unit Six 25 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
Monday/ˈmʌndeɪ/n.星期一The library opens late on Monday.(图书馆星期一很晚才开门。)
spacewoman/ˈspeɪsˌwʊmən/n.女航天员The spacewoman is going to the moon.(这位女航天员将前往月球。)
day/deɪ/n.一天We stayed in London for three days.(我们在伦敦待了三天。)
Tuesday/ˈtuːzdeɪ/n.星期二Our swimming club meets on Tuesday.(我们的游泳俱乐部星期二聚会。)
library/ˈlaɪbreri/n.图书馆The library has lots of storybooks.(图书馆里有很多故事书。)
about/əˈbaʊt/prep.关于We talked about our summer holiday after class.(下课后,我们聊了我们的暑假。)
space/speɪs/n.太空We watched a film about animals in space.(我们看了一部关于太空中动物的电影。)
when/wen/adv.什么时候When does your music class start today?(你今天的音乐课什么时候开始?)
film/fɪlm/n.电影We watched a film about farm animals.(我们看了一部关于农场动物的电影。)
Wednesday/ˈwenzdeɪ/n.星期三The school play is on Wednesday.(学校的话剧在星期三演出。)
museum/mjuˈziːəm/n.博物馆The museum has pictures of old trains.(博物馆里有旧火车的图片。)
Thursday/ˈθɝːzdeɪ/n.星期四Thursday is our day for art class.(星期四是我们上美术课的日子。)
Friday/ˈfraɪdeɪ/n.星期五Dad comes home early on Friday.(爸爸星期五很早就回家。)
always/ˈɔlweɪz/adv.总是Our dog always waits by the door.(我们的狗总是在门边等着。)
to/tə; tuː/prep.到;向We walked to the station after breakfast and caught the early train.(早饭后,我们步行到车站,赶上了早班火车。)
Saturday/ˈsætərdeɪ/n.星期六I wash my clothes on Saturday.(我星期六洗衣服。)
Sunday/ˈsʌndeɪ/n.星期日The shop opens at ten on Sunday.(商店星期日十点开门。)
football/ˈfʊtˌbɔl/n.足球In football, players pass the ball with their feet, not their hands.(足球运动中,球员用脚传球,而不是用手。)
opera/ˈɑpərə/n.歌剧The actors sing the story in this three-hour opera.(在这部三个小时的歌剧中,演员们唱出故事。)
Peking opera/ˌpiːˈkɪŋ ˈɑːpərə/phr.中国京剧Grandma watches Peking opera on TV.(奶奶在电视上看中国京剧。)
week/wik/n.星期;周The library closes for one week every summer.(图书馆每年夏天闭馆一周。)
learn/lɝːn/v.学习We learn new words in English class.(我们在英语课上学新单词。)
also/ˈɔːlsoʊ/adv.也She draws and also makes toy cars.(她画画,也做玩具车。)
not/nɑt/adv.不;没有The library is not open today because repairs are taking place.(图书馆今天不开放,因为正在维修。)
sport/spɔːrt/n.体育运动Swimming is my favourite sport.(游泳是我最喜欢的体育运动。)

Unit Seven 24 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
breakfast/ˈbrekfəst/n.早餐We have breakfast at seven every morning.(我们每天早上七点吃早餐。)
noodles/ˈnuːdəlz/n.面条We eat noodles with chopsticks.(我们用筷子吃面条。)
bread/brɛd/n.面包She eats bread with her soup.(她喝汤时吃面包。)
milk/mɪlk/n.牛奶She drinks milk with her breakfast.(她吃早餐时喝牛奶。)
egg/eɡ/n.鸡蛋Dad cooks an egg for my breakfast.(爸爸做一个鸡蛋给我当早餐。)
very/ˈveri/adv.非常The lake looked very calm before the morning wind began.(早晨起风前,湖面看起来非常平静。)
hungry/ˈhʌŋɡri/adj.饥饿的We were hungry after walking all morning without breakfast.(我们没吃早饭,走了整个上午后感到饿了。)
thirsty/ˈθɜrsti/adj.口渴的I feel thirsty after PE class.(我体育课后感到口渴。)
juice/dʒuːs/n.果汁We drink orange juice with our breakfast.(我们吃早饭时喝橙汁。)
dinner/ˈdɪnər/n.正餐Our family has dinner together every evening.(我们一家每天晚上一起吃正餐。)
piece/pis/n.一块;一片A piece of glass fell from the broken window onto the floor.(一块玻璃从破碎的窗户上掉到了地板上。)
picnic/ˈpɪknɪk/n.野餐Our picnic is beside the lake today.(我们今天在湖边野餐。)
food/fuːd/n.食物We packed food for our picnic.(我们为野餐装好了食物。)
drink/drɪŋk/n.饮料Would you like a cold drink?(你想要一杯冷饮吗?)
favourite/ˈfeɪvərɪt/adj.最喜欢的Rice is my favourite food.(米饭是我最喜欢的食物。)
hot dog/ˈhɑt dɔɡ/n.热狗She placed a sausage inside a long bread roll to make a hot dog.(她把香肠放进长面包中,做成一个热狗。)
chicken/ˈtʃɪkən/n.鸡肉We are eating chicken with rice.(我们正在吃鸡肉配米饭。)
lovely/ˈlʌvli/adj.可爱的The lovely kitten is sleeping beside me.(那只可爱的小猫正在我旁边睡觉。)
healthy/ˈhɛlθi/adj.健康的The doctor says the baby is healthy.(医生说宝宝很健康。)
rice/raɪs/n.大米Put the rice in the pot before cooking.(煮饭前把大米放进锅里。)
water/ˈwɔːtər/n.水Drink some water after the long walk.(长时间步行后喝些水。)
meat/miːt/n.肉The restaurant serves cooked meat with rice and fresh vegetables.(这家餐馆供应熟肉,配米饭和新鲜蔬菜。)
fruit/fruːt/n.水果She eats fruit with her breakfast.(她吃早餐时吃水果。)
candy/ˈkændi/n.糖果She gave candy to each child.(她给了每个孩子糖果。)