北京版 四年级下册英语单词表
北京版 四年级下册英语单词,按 18 个单元整理,共 61 个词,附音标、中文释义和例句。可以直接对照课本复习,也可以打开消了个词按单元闯关练习。
Lesson 1 2 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| music | /ˈmjuzɪk/ | n. | 音乐 | The music from the concert made everyone want to dance.(音乐会上演奏的音乐让所有人都想跳舞。) |
| pop | /pɑːp/ | n. | 流行音乐 | She enjoys singing along to pop rather than listening to rock.(她喜欢跟着流行音乐唱歌,而不是听摇滚乐。) |
Lesson 2 4 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| keep | /kiːp/ | v. | 饲养 | We keep two rabbits at home.(我们在家饲养两只兔子。) |
| quiet | /ˈkwaɪət/ | adj. | 静止的 | Lie quiet; do not move your arms or legs.(躺着别乱动,不要移动胳膊或腿。) |
| noisy | /ˈnɔɪzi/ | adj. | 吵闹的 | The noisy children woke the baby with their shouting.(吵闹的孩子们大喊大叫,吵醒了婴儿。) |
| sometimes | /ˈsʌmtaɪmz/ | adv. | 有时 | We sometimes eat dinner in the garden.(我们有时在花园里吃晚饭。) |
Lesson 3 2 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| model | /ˈmɑːdəl/ | n. | 模型 | We built a small model of our school using paper boxes.(我们用纸盒制作了一个学校的小模型。) |
| plane | /pleɪn/ | n. | 飞机 | The plane is flying above the lake.(飞机正在湖面上方飞。) |
Lesson 5 3 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| wrong | /rɔŋ/ | adj. | 有问题的 | What is wrong with your leg?(你的腿怎么了?) |
| headache | /ˈhedeɪk/ | n. | 头痛 | A bad headache made it hard for me to read.(严重的头痛让我很难阅读。) |
| fever | /ˈfivər/ | n. | 发烧 | She had a high fever, and the nurse checked her temperature again.(她发着高烧,护士又量了她的体温。) |
Lesson 6 5 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| has | /hæz/ | v. | 有 | She has a small garden behind her house.(她在房子后面有一个小花园。) |
| mouth | /maʊθ/ | n. | 嘴 | Open your mouth for the doctor.(张开嘴让医生看。) |
| flu | /flu/ | n. | 流感 | She stayed home with flu while her classmates went on the trip.(她因流感待在家里,同学们则去旅行了。) |
| pill | /pɪl/ | n. | 药丸药片 | The nurse checked each pill against the prescription before giving the medicine to the patient.(护士对照处方检查每粒药,再把药交给病人。) |
| soon | /sun/ | adv. | 不久;很快 | The bus will arrive soon, so we should wait here.(公交车很快就到,所以我们应该在这里等。) |
Lesson 7 4 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| man | /mæn/ | n. | 成年男子 | The man is reading to his children.(那位成年男子正在给孩子们读书。) |
| right | /raɪt/ | adj. | 右边的 | Hold the pencil in your right hand.(用你的右手拿铅笔。) |
| hurt | /hɝt/ | v. | 受伤 | She fell and hurt her knee.(她摔倒了,膝盖受了伤。) |
| near | /nɪr/ | adv. | 在附近 | Come near and look at this picture.(走近些,看看这幅画。) |
Lesson 9 3 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| excuse | /ɪkˈskjuːz/ | v. | 原谅;宽恕 | Please excuse me for being late.(请原谅我迟到了。) |
| library | /ˈlaɪbreri/ | n. | 图书馆 | The library has lots of storybooks.(图书馆里有很多故事书。) |
| floor | /flɔːr/ | n. | 楼层 | Our classroom is on the second floor.(我们的教室在二楼。) |
Lesson 10 4 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| building | /ˈbɪldɪŋ/ | n. | 建筑物 | That tall building has lots of windows.(那栋高楼有很多窗户。) |
| nearby | /ˌnɪrˈbaɪ/ | adv. | 在附近 | We walked to the shop because it was nearby.(因为商店就在附近,我们步行去了。) |
| grey | /ɡreɪ/ | adj. | 灰色的 | She wore a grey coat that matched her black and white scarf.(她穿了一件灰色外套,与黑白相间的围巾很相配。) |
| beside | /bɪˈsaɪd/ | prep. | 在旁边 | The lamp is beside my bed.(灯在我的床旁边。) |
Lesson 11 6 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| station | /ˈsteɪʃən/ | n. | 车站 | We waited at the station for the train to arrive.(我们在车站等火车到来。) |
| far | /fɑːr/ | adj. | 远的 | The farm is far from our school.(农场离我们学校很远。) |
| way | /weɪ/ | n. | 路;道路 | Can you show me the way to school?(你能给我指一下去学校的路吗?) |
| then | /ðen/ | adv. | 然后 | Wash your hands first, then help me prepare the vegetables for dinner.(先洗手,然后帮我准备晚饭的蔬菜。) |
| left | /left/ | adj. | 左边的 | My left shoe is under the bed.(我左脚的鞋子在床底下。) |
| miss | /mɪs/ | v. | 错过 | We missed the bus and had to walk home.(我们错过了公交车,只好走路回家。) |
Lesson 15 3 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| China | /ˈtʃaɪnə/ | n. | 中国 | They are travelling in China by train.(他们正坐火车在中国旅行。) |
| labour | /ˈleɪbər/ | n. | 劳动 | Building the stone wall required weeks of hard physical labour.(砌这道石墙需要数周艰苦的体力劳动。) |
| wall | /wɔl/ | n. | 墙壁 | Our classroom wall is blue and white.(我们教室的墙是蓝白相间的。) |
Lesson 16 3 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| cinema | /ˈsɪnəmə/ | n. | 电影院 | We watch films at this cinema.(我们在这家电影院看电影。) |
| museum | /mjuˈziːəm/ | n. | 博物馆 | The museum has pictures of old trains.(博物馆里有旧火车的图片。) |
| country | /ˈkʌntri/ | n. | 国家 | China is a big country.(中国是一个大国。) |
Lesson 17 3 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| about | /əˈbaʊt/ | prep. | 关于 | We talked about our summer holiday after class.(下课后,我们聊了我们的暑假。) |
| boat | /boʊt/ | n. | 小船 | We went fishing in a small boat.(我们坐着一条小船去钓鱼。) |
| sound | /saʊnd/ | v. | 听起来 | Your idea sounds really interesting.(你的主意听起来真有趣。) |
Lesson 19 3 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| safe | /seɪf/ | adj. | 安全的 | The guide checked that every child was safe inside the museum.(导游确认每个孩子都安全地待在博物馆里。) |
| dangerous | /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/ | adj. | 危险的 | This broken bridge is dangerous, so we must not cross it.(这座破桥很危险,所以我们不能过桥。) |
| front | /frʌnt/ | n. | 前面 | Sit at the front of the bus.(坐在公交车的前面。) |
Lesson 20 3 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| thick | /θɪk/ | adj. | 厚的;浓密的 | The thick wooden door kept most of the noise outside.(厚厚的木门挡住了外面的大部分噪音。) |
| enough | /ɪˈnʌf/ | det. | 足够的 | We have enough chairs for everyone.(我们的椅子足够每个人坐。) |
| safety | /ˈseɪfti/ | n. | 安全 | The teacher checked the children's safety before starting the science experiment.(开始科学实验前,老师检查了孩子们是否安全。) |
Lesson 21 3 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| crowd | /kraʊd/ | n. | 人群 | A large crowd gathered outside the theatre before the show.(演出前,剧院外聚集了一大群人。) |
| push | /pʊʃ/ | v. | 推 | She pushed the heavy door open with both hands.(她用双手推开了沉重的门。) |
| slowly | /ˈsloʊli/ | adv. | 缓慢地 | Walk slowly across the wet floor so you do not fall.(请慢慢走过湿地板,以免摔倒。) |
Lesson 23 4 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| break | /breɪk/ | v. | 打破折断 | The falling branch broke the glass roof above the empty entrance.(掉落的树枝打破了入口上方的玻璃屋顶,当时入口处没有人。) |
| drop | /drɑp/ | v. | 落下;掉下 | Do not drop your glass.(别把你的玻璃杯弄掉了。) |
| fix | /fɪks/ | v. | 修理;修复 | Can you fix the loose door before the children arrive?(孩子们来之前,你能修好松动的门吗?) |
| never | /ˈnɛvər/ | adv. | 从未;从来没有 | I have never seen snow because my home is always warm.(我从未见过雪,因为我的家乡总是很暖和。) |
Lesson 24 4 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| lose | /luːz/ | v. | 失去 | I lost my keys while walking home from the library.(我从图书馆步行回家时丢了钥匙。) |
| key | /kiː/ | n. | 钥匙 | This key opens our front door.(这把钥匙能打开我们的大门。) |
| playground | /ˈpleɪɡraʊnd/ | n. | 操场 | The playground is behind our school.(操场在我们学校后面。) |
| next | /nekst/ | adj. | 下一个的 | The next bus comes at nine.(下一班公交车九点到。) |
Lesson 25 2 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| happen | /ˈhæpən/ | v. | 发生 | The accident happened when a bicycle hit the parked car.(一辆自行车撞上停着的汽车时,事故发生了。) |
| vase | /veɪs/ | n. | 花瓶 | She arranged the fresh flowers in a tall glass vase on the table.(她把鲜花插进桌上的高玻璃花瓶里。) |