北京版 六年级上册英语单词表
北京版 六年级上册英语单词,按 18 个单元整理,共 68 个词,附音标、中文释义和例句。可以直接对照课本复习,也可以打开消了个词按单元闯关练习。
Lesson 1 5 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| play | /pleɪ/ | v. | 玩耍 | The children play with a red ball.(孩子们玩一颗红球。) |
| farm | /fɑrm/ | n. | 农场 | We plant carrots on our farm.(我们在农场种胡萝卜。) |
| swim | /swɪm/ | v. | 游泳 | We swim in the lake in summer.(我们夏天在湖里游泳。) |
| strong | /strɔːŋ/ | adj. | 强壮的 | The strong farmer moved the heavy box.(那位强壮的农民搬动了沉重的箱子。) |
| some | /sʌm/ | det. | 一些;若干 | Some children stayed behind to help clean the classroom after lunch.(一些孩子午餐后留下来帮忙打扫教室。) |
Lesson 2 3 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thursday | /ˈθɝːzdeɪ/ | n. | 星期四 | Thursday is our day for art class.(星期四是我们上美术课的日子。) |
| mountain | /ˈmaʊntən/ | n. | 山 | There is snow on the mountain.(山上有雪。) |
| let | /let/ | v. | 允许 | Our teacher lets us read outside when the weather is warm.(天气温暖时,老师允许我们到外面读书。) |
Lesson 3 3 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| glasses | /ˈɡlæsɪz/ | n. | 眼镜 | Grandma wears glasses to read.(奶奶戴眼镜看书。) |
| please | /pliːz/ | adv. | 请 | Please close the window; the rain is coming into the room.(请关上窗户,雨飘进房间里了。) |
| problem | /ˈprɑbləm/ | n. | 难题 | We need help with this maths problem.(我们需要帮忙解这道数学题。) |
Lesson 5 3 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| young | /jʌŋ/ | adj. | 年轻的 | The young boy is learning to swim.(那个小男孩正在学游泳。) |
| neck | /nɛk/ | n. | 脖子 | She wrapped a warm scarf around her neck before leaving.(她出门前把一条暖和的围巾围在脖子上。) |
| but | /bʌt/ | conj. | 但是 | The bag is old but still beautiful.(这个包很旧,但是依然漂亮。) |
Lesson 6 3 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| football | /ˈfʊtˌbɔl/ | n. | 足球 | In football, players pass the ball with their feet, not their hands.(足球运动中,球员用脚传球,而不是用手。) |
| match | /mætʃ/ | n. | 比赛 | Our school team won the football match yesterday.(我们校队赢得了昨天的足球比赛。) |
| myself | /maɪˈsɛlf/ | pron. | 我自己 | I can see myself in the mirror above the sink.(我能在水槽上方的镜子里看到自己。) |
Lesson 7 4 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| cry | /kraɪ/ | v. | 哭 | The baby began to cry when she could not find her toy.(宝宝找不到玩具时,开始哭了。) |
| lunch | /lʌntʃ/ | n. | 午餐 | We eat lunch at twelve o'clock.(我们十二点钟吃午餐。) |
| chocolate | /ˈtʃɑːklət/ | n. | 巧克力 | She shared her chocolate with her friends.(她和朋友们分享了自己的巧克力。) |
| supper | /ˈsʌpər/ | n. | 晚饭 | We eat supper at six every evening after work.(我们每晚下班后六点吃晚饭。) |
Lesson 9 4 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| see | /siː/ | v. | 看见 | From the classroom window, we can see the lake beyond the trees.(从教室窗户,我们能看到树木那边的湖。) |
| Monday | /ˈmʌndeɪ/ | n. | 星期一 | The library opens late on Monday.(图书馆星期一很晚才开门。) |
| hotel | /hoʊˈtel/ | n. | 旅馆 | We are staying in a hotel near school.(我们正住在学校附近的一家旅馆里。) |
| angry | /ˈæŋɡri/ | adj. | 生气的 | He is angry about his broken toy.(他因为玩具坏了而生气。) |
Lesson 10 3 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| hill | /hɪl/ | n. | 小山 | The sheep are eating grass on the hill.(绵羊正在小山上吃草。) |
| west | /wɛst/ | n. | 西;西方 | Dark clouds are moving towards us from the west.(乌云正从西方朝我们移来。) |
| around | /əˈraʊnd/ | prep. | 在……周围 | The children sat around the table to make cards.(孩子们围着桌子坐下,制作卡片。) |
Lesson 11 4 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| many | /ˈmɛni/ | det. | 许多的 | Many children borrowed books about animals after the school trip.(学校旅行后,许多孩子借了关于动物的书。) |
| ride | /raɪd/ | n. | 短途旅程 | The bus ride to school takes ten minutes.(乘公交车去学校的这段路程要十分钟。) |
| horse | /hɔːrs/ | n. | 马 | The horse is eating grass beside the farm.(马正在农场旁边吃草。) |
| smart | /smɑrt/ | adj. | 聪明的 | The smart child solved the problem before the teacher finished explaining it.(那个聪明的孩子在老师讲解完之前就解出了题。) |
Lesson 15 4 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| physical education | /ˈfɪzɪkəl ˌɛdʒəˈkeɪʃən/ | n. | 体育教育 | In physical education, we practised throwing at targets before playing a team game.(体育课上,我们先练习向目标投掷,再进行团队游戏。) |
| history | /ˈhɪstəri/ | n. | 历史 | The museum tells the history of our village through old photographs.(博物馆通过老照片讲述我们村的历史。) |
| those | /ðoʊz/ | pron. | 那些 | Those are the sheep from our farm.(那些是我们农场的绵羊。) |
| modern | /ˈmɑdərn/ | adj. | 现代的 | The modern hospital uses computers to keep records of every patient.(这家现代化医院用电脑保存每位病人的记录。) |
Lesson 16 4 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| stop | /stɑːp/ | v. | 停止 | Stop talking when the teacher starts reading.(老师开始读书时,停止讲话。) |
| ago | /əˈɡoʊ/ | adv. | 以前 | We moved here two years ago.(我们两年前搬到了这里。) |
| hold | /hoʊld/ | v. | 拿着;握住 | Hold my hand while we cross the busy street together.(我们一起过繁忙的街道时,握着我的手。) |
| take part in | /teɪk pɑrt ɪn/ | phr. | 参加 | Will you take part in the school sports day?(你会参加学校的运动会吗?) |
Lesson 17 3 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| number | /ˈnʌmbər/ | n. | 号码 | Please write your phone number here.(请把你的电话号码写在这里。) |
| visitor | /ˈvɪzɪtər/ | n. | 来访参观者 | The visitor knocked on our door and waited for an answer.(来访者敲了我们的门,等着回应。) |
| world | /wɝːld/ | n. | 世界 | Children in the world learn English at school.(世界上的孩子们在学校学英语。) |
Lesson 19 3 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| tie | /taɪ/ | n. | 领带 | He wore a red tie with his white shirt for the interview.(他穿着白衬衫,系着红领带去面试。) |
| Mr | /ˈmɪstər/ | n. | 先生称谓 | Mr Green welcomed the children to the new village library.(格林先生欢迎孩子们来到新的村庄图书馆。) |
| goodbye | /ˌɡʊdˈbaɪ/ | int. | 再见 | Goodbye, and please write to us when you reach your new home.(再见,到了新家请写信给我们。) |
Lesson 20 4 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singer | /ˈsɪŋər/ | n. | 歌手 | The singer practised the difficult song before performing it with the band.(歌手先练习那首难唱的歌,再与乐队一起演出。) |
| stage | /steɪdʒ/ | n. | 舞台 | The children sang together on the stage in front of their families.(孩子们在家人面前,一起站在舞台上唱歌。) |
| dress | /dres/ | n. | 衣着 | Formal dress is required for the evening concert.(参加这场晚间音乐会要求穿正式服装。) |
| sing | /sɪŋ/ | v. | 唱歌 | The children sing with their music teacher.(孩子们和音乐老师一起唱歌。) |
Lesson 21 4 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| like | /laɪk/ | v. | 喜欢 | We like swimming in the warm lake.(我们喜欢在暖和的湖水里游泳。) |
| color | /ˈkʌlər/ | n. | 颜色 | The blue color of the curtains matched the walls.(窗帘的蓝色与墙壁相配。) |
| clothes | /kloʊðz/ | n. | 衣服 | She is washing her clothes.(她正在洗衣服。) |
| hobby | /ˈhɑːbi/ | n. | 业余爱好 | Reading is my favourite hobby.(阅读是我最喜欢的业余爱好。) |
Lesson 23 5 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| tiger | /ˈtaɪɡər/ | n. | 老虎 | The tiger is drinking water at the lake.(老虎正在湖边喝水。) |
| twelve | /twɛlv/ | num. | 十二 | We need twelve eggs for the cake.(我们做蛋糕需要十二个鸡蛋。) |
| animal | /ˈænəməl/ | n. | 动物 | That animal has a long tail.(那只动物有一条长尾巴。) |
| rat | /ræt/ | n. | 大鼠 | A large rat ran behind the boxes in the old store.(一只大老鼠跑到了老店里的箱子后面。) |
| rabbit | /ˈræbɪt/ | n. | 兔子 | The rabbit is eating a green leaf.(兔子正在吃一片绿叶。) |
Lesson 24 4 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| decide | /dɪˈsaɪd/ | v. | 决定 | We decided to walk home because the weather was beautiful.(天气很好,所以我们决定步行回家。) |
| order | /ˈɔːrdər/ | n. | 顺序 | Put the photographs in order, starting with the oldest.(把照片按顺序排列,从最早的开始。) |
| choose | /tʃuz/ | v. | 选择;挑选 | Choose a book that you can read without help.(选一本你能独立阅读的书。) |
| start | /stɑːrt/ | v. | 开始 | We start our music class at ten.(我们十点开始上音乐课。) |
Lesson 25 5 个词
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| stamp | /stæmp/ | n. | 邮票 | Put a stamp on the letter before posting it.(寄信前,请在信上贴邮票。) |
| collect | /kəˈlɛkt/ | v. | 收集;搜集 | We collect fallen leaves to make pictures in art class.(我们收集落叶,在美术课上用它们作画。) |
| show | /ʃoʊ/ | v. | 展示 | Show me your new picture of the sea.(给我看看你的那张新的海洋图片。) |
| ox | /ɑks/ | n. | 役用公牛 | The ox pulled a heavy load of hay along the farm track.(那头役用公牛拖着沉重的干草,沿农场小路前行。) |
| worker | /ˈwɝːkər/ | n. | 工人 | The workers are making cars in the factory.(工人们正在工厂里制造汽车。) |