消了个词

北京版 四年级上册英语单词表

北京版 四年级上册英语单词,按 6 个单元整理,共 134 个词,附音标、中文释义和例句。可以直接对照课本复习,也可以打开消了个词按单元闯关练习。

Unit One 30 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
worried/ˈwɜrid/adj.担心的She is worried because her dog is ill.(她很担心,因为她的狗生病了。)
late/leɪt/adj.迟到的She is late for school today.(她今天上学迟到了。)
worry/ˈwɜri/v.担心I worry about Mum when she is ill.(妈妈生病时,我很担心她。)
just/dʒʌst/adv.正好;恰好These shoes are just right for me.(这双鞋对我来说正好合适。)
in time/ɪn taɪm/phr.及时We got home in time for dinner.(我们及时赶回家吃晚饭。)
welcome/ˈwɛlkəm/int.欢迎Welcome! Please leave your shoes beside the door.(欢迎!请把鞋子放在门旁。)
feel/fiːl/v.感觉到I feel cold without my coat.(没穿外套,我觉得冷。)
today/təˈdeɪ/adv.今天We are having a picnic today.(我们今天要去野餐。)
so/soʊ/adv.这么;那么Your little dog is so cute!(你的小狗这么可爱!)
excited/ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/adj.兴奋的The children are excited about the trip.(孩子们对旅行感到兴奋。)
matter/ˈmætər/n.事情The teacher said the missing books were a serious matter.(老师说,书本丢失是一件严重的事情。)
sad/sæd/adj.难过的He feels sad about his lost toy.(他因为丢了玩具而难过。)
find/faɪnd/v.找到I can not find my red scarf.(我找不到我的红围巾。)
dog/dɔːɡ/n.狗Our dog waits beside the front door.(我们的狗在前门旁边等着。)
cry/kraɪ/v.哭The baby began to cry when she could not find her toy.(宝宝找不到玩具时,开始哭了。)
together/təˈɡeðər/adv.一起We cooked dinner together after school.(放学后,我们一起做晚饭。)
with/wɪð/prep.有;带有The girl with long hair is my sister.(那个有长头发的女孩是我姐姐。)
model/ˈmɑːdəl/n.模型We built a small model of our school using paper boxes.(我们用纸盒制作了一个学校的小模型。)
plane/pleɪn/n.飞机The plane is flying above the lake.(飞机正在湖面上方飞。)
angry/ˈæŋɡri/adj.生气的He is angry about his broken toy.(他因为玩具坏了而生气。)
better/ˈbetər/adv.更好地I can swim better now.(我现在游得更好了。)
calm down/kɑm daʊn/phr.平静下来Take a deep breath and calm down.(深呼吸,平静下来。)
fix/fɪks/v.修理;修复Can you fix the loose door before the children arrive?(孩子们来之前,你能修好松动的门吗?)
his/hɪz/det.他的My brother keeps his toys in a box.(我的兄弟把他的玩具放在盒子里。)
mouse/maʊs/n.老鼠The mouse is eating bread under the table.(老鼠正在桌子下面吃面包。)
come/kʌm/v.来Please come to my desk when you finish the exercise.(做完练习后,请到我的桌子这里来。)
have/hæv/v.拥有Our new classroom has large windows and a quiet reading corner.(我们的新教室有大窗户和一个安静的阅读角。)
idea/aɪˈdiːə/n.主意Your idea can help us learn English.(你的主意能帮我们学英语。)
stop/stɑːp/v.停止Stop talking when the teacher starts reading.(老师开始读书时,停止讲话。)
but/bʌt/conj.但是The bag is old but still beautiful.(这个包很旧,但是依然漂亮。)

Unit Two 22 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
animal/ˈænəməl/n.动物That animal has a long tail.(那只动物有一条长尾巴。)
different/ˈdɪfərənt/adj.不同的The sisters wear different coats.(姐妹们穿着不同的大衣。)
interesting/ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/adj.有趣的This book has interesting pictures of animals.(这本书里有有趣的动物图片。)
story/ˈstɔri/n.故事She read a story about a child who lived under the sea.(她读了一个住在海底的孩子的故事。)
brush/brʌʃ/n.刷子She used a brush to clean her dirty shoes.(她用刷子清洗了脏鞋。)
remember/rɪˈmembər/v.记得I remember the day we first moved into this house.(我记得我们刚搬进这栋房子的那一天。)
poem/ˈpoʊəm/n.诗She reads a poem about spring.(她朗读一首关于春天的诗。)
hard/hɑrd/adj.困难的The puzzle was too hard for the children to solve alone.(这道谜题太难,孩子们无法独自解开。)
may/meɪ/v.可能The bus may be late today.(公交车今天可能会晚点。)
try/traɪ/v.尝试I tried to open the heavy door.(我试着打开那扇沉重的门。)
ill/ɪl/adj.生病的Our teacher is ill and at home.(我们的老师生病了,在家。)
small/smɔːl/adj.小的The small box has one red pencil.(小盒子里有一支红铅笔。)
call/kɔl/v.打电话She called her parents on her phone after reaching the station.(她到车站后用手机给父母打了电话。)
her/hɜːr/pron.她(宾格)My sister is here. Please call her.(我姐姐在这里。请叫她一声。)
tomorrow/təˈmɑroʊ/adv.明天We will visit the zoo tomorrow.(我们明天要参观动物园。)
should/ʃʊd/v.应该You should wash your hands before eating.(你吃东西前应该洗手。)
rest/rest/v.休息He rested on a bench after carrying the heavy boxes upstairs.(把沉重的箱子搬到楼上后,他坐在长椅上休息。)
wait/weɪt/v.等待We waited for the bus after school.(我们放学后等了公交车。)
mouth/maʊθ/n.嘴Open your mouth for the doctor.(张开嘴让医生看。)
best/best/adj.最好的Wear your best shoes to the party.(穿上你最好的鞋去参加聚会。)
share/ʃer/v.分享We share our crayons in art class.(我们在美术课上共用蜡笔。)
little/ˈlɪtəl/adj.小的The little box has one red pencil.(这个小盒子里有一支红铅笔。)

Unit Three 18 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
excuse me/ɪkˈskjuz mi/int.劳驾Excuse me, where is the library?(劳驾,图书馆在哪里?)
please/pliːz/adv.请Please close the window; the rain is coming into the room.(请关上窗户,雨飘进房间里了。)
bat/bæt/n.球板I hit the ball with my table tennis bat.(我用乒乓球板击球。)
use/juːz/v.使用I use a pencil to draw cats.(我用铅笔画猫。)
sorry/ˈsɑːri/adj.抱歉的I am sorry for breaking your cup.(打碎了你的杯子,我很抱歉。)
would/wʊd; wəd/v.将会(过去)She promised she would bring the missing book the next day.(她答应第二天会把缺少的那本书带来。)
open/ˈoʊpən/v.打开Please open the window for some fresh air.(请打开窗户,透透气。)
door/dɔr/n.门Open the door for Grandma.(给奶奶开门。)
problem/ˈprɑbləm/n.难题We need help with this maths problem.(我们需要帮忙解这道数学题。)
must/mʌst/v.必须We must wash our hands before eating.(我们吃东西前必须洗手。)
stand/stænd/v.站立Please stand beside your chair while we take the class photograph.(拍班级合影时,请站在你的椅子旁。)
polite/pəˈlaɪt/adj.有礼貌的Our polite class waited for the teacher.(我们班很有礼貌,等候老师到来。)
could/kʊd/v.能否Could you open the window, please?(请问你能打开窗户吗?)
get/ɡet/v.得到We get letters from our pen pals.(我们收到笔友们的来信。)
monkey/ˈmʌŋki/n.猴子The monkey is eating a banana.(猴子正在吃香蕉。)
banana/bəˈnænə/n.香蕉She is eating a banana for breakfast.(她早饭正在吃一根香蕉。)
garden/ˈɡɑrdən/n.果园We pick apples in our garden.(我们在自家的果园里摘苹果。)
want/wɑːnt/v.想要I want to swim after school today.(我今天放学后想游泳。)

Unit Five 23 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
sandwich/ˈsændwɪtʃ/n.三明治My sandwich has chicken and fresh tomatoes.(我的三明治里有鸡肉和新鲜番茄。)
tomato/təˈmeɪtoʊ/n.西红柿She ate tomatoes with her bread.(她吃了西红柿和面包。)
potato/pəˈteɪtoʊ/n.土豆Dad cooks a potato for my lunch.(爸爸做一个土豆给我当午餐。)
meatball/ˈmitbɔl/n.肉丸子There is a meatball in my soup.(我的汤里有一个肉丸子。)
eat/iːt/v.吃东西We eat rice with our dinner.(我们晚饭吃米饭。)
steak/steɪk/n.牛排;肉排He ordered a steak with potatoes at the small restaurant.(他在小餐馆点了一份配土豆的牛排。)
soup/suːp/n.汤Our soup has fresh carrots and potatoes.(我们的汤里有新鲜胡萝卜和土豆。)
dessert/dɪˈzɜrt/n.餐后甜点We had fruit and ice cream for dessert after dinner.(晚饭后,我们吃了水果和冰淇淋作为餐后甜点。)
ice cream/ˈaɪs kriːm/n.冰淇淋My ice cream is in the fridge.(我的冰淇淋在冰箱里。)
chopsticks/ˈtʃɑːpstɪks/n.筷子He eats noodles with chopsticks.(他用筷子吃面条。)
them/ðem/pron.他她它们My parents were happy when I helped them.(我帮助父母时,他们很高兴。)
cut/kʌt/v.剪;切Please cut the apple into four pieces.(请把苹果切成四块。)
knife/naɪf/n.刀Dad cuts the bread with a knife.(爸爸用刀切面包。)
fork/fɔːrk/n.餐叉She eats her salad with a fork.(她用餐叉吃沙拉。)
right/raɪt/adj.右边的Hold the pencil in your right hand.(用你的右手拿铅笔。)
left/left/adj.左边的My left shoe is under the bed.(我左脚的鞋子在床底下。)
apple/ˈæpəl/n.苹果She packed an apple for her lunch.(她装了一个苹果,午饭时吃。)
salad/ˈsæləd/n.沙拉We eat salad with our lunch.(我们午餐配沙拉吃。)
first/fɝst/adv.先;首先Wash your hands first.(先洗手。)
next/nɛkst/adv.接下来What shall we do next?(我们接下来做什么?)
then/ðen/adv.然后Wash your hands first, then help me prepare the vegetables for dinner.(先洗手,然后帮我准备晚饭的蔬菜。)
plate/pleɪt/n.盘子Your sandwich is on the plate.(你的三明治在盘子上。)
last/læst/adv.最后Our team came last in the race.(我们队在比赛中最后到达。)

Unit Six 21 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
nature/ˈneɪtʃər/n.自然界We learn about nature in the forest.(我们在森林里学习自然界的知识。)
internet/ˈɪntərnet/n.互联网We use the Internet to send emails.(我们使用互联网发送电子邮件。)
everything/ˈɛvriˌθɪŋ/pron.一切I packed everything on the list, including our tickets and warm clothes.(我装好了清单上的所有物品,包括车票和暖和的衣服。)
air/er/n.空气Open the window to let some fresh air into the room.(打开窗户,让一些新鲜空气进入房间。)
around/əˈraʊnd/adv.到处The children ran around outside.(孩子们在外面到处跑。)
live/lɪv/v.活着;生存Fish cannot live without water.(鱼没有水就不能生存。)
without/wɪˈðaʊt/prep.没有She can hardly read the small print without her glasses.(不戴眼镜,她几乎看不清小字。)
farm/fɑrm/n.农场We plant carrots on our farm.(我们在农场种胡萝卜。)
feed/fid/v.喂养;给食物We feed the hens before leaving for school every morning.(我们每天早上上学前喂母鸡。)
pig/pɪɡ/n.猪The pig is sleeping in the mud.(猪正在泥浆里睡觉。)
smell/smɛl/v.闻;闻到I could smell fresh bread before we entered the village shop.(走进村里的商店前,我就闻到了新鲜面包的香味。)
listen/ˈlɪsən/v.听;倾听Listen to the birds singing outside the classroom window.(听听教室窗外的鸟鸣。)
hear/hɪr/v.听见;听到We could hear music coming from the room above the library.(我们能听到图书馆楼上房间传来的音乐。)
glass/ɡlæs/n.玻璃The window is made of glass that lets the sunshine through.(窗户是用能让阳光透过的玻璃做的。)
turn/tɝːn/v.转动Turn your head and look at me.(转过头来看着我。)
after/ˈæftər/prep.在之后We wash the plates after dinner.(我们晚饭后洗盘子。)
sun/sʌn/n.太阳The sun rose above the mountains and lit the village.(太阳升到山上方,照亮了村庄。)
bad/bæd/adj.坏的We had bad weather on our trip.(我们旅行时遇到了坏天气。)
start/stɑːrt/v.开始We start our music class at ten.(我们十点开始上音乐课。)
forest/ˈfɔrɪst/n.森林The forest has lots of tall trees.(森林里有很多高大的树。)
cross/krɔs/v.横过;穿过Wait for the green light before you cross the street.(等绿灯亮了再过马路。)

Unit Seven 20 个词

单词音标词性释义例句
gift/ɡɪft/n.礼物She made a gift for her teacher.(她为老师做了一份礼物。)
firework/ˈfaɪərwɜːrk/n.鞭炮The firework made a loud bang.(那只鞭炮发出一声巨响。)
January/ˈdʒænjuɛri/n.一月The new year starts in January.(新的一年从一月开始。)
goal/ɡəʊl/n.目标My goal is to read a book every week.(我的目标是每周读一本书。)
fifty/ˈfɪfti/num.五十Fifty people attended the concert, filling all five rows of ten seats.(五十人参加了音乐会,坐满了五排座位,每排十个。)
sixty/ˈsɪksti/num.六十There are sixty minutes in an hour, the teacher explained.(老师解释说,一个小时有六十分钟。)
Spring Festival/sprɪŋ ˈfɛstəvəl/n.春节Our family eats together at Spring Festival.(春节时,我们全家一起吃饭。)
Mrs/ˈmɪsɪz/n.太太;夫人Mrs White is reading to the children.(怀特太太正在给孩子们读书。)
lucky/ˈlʌki/adj.幸运的We were lucky to find a room during the busy holiday.(繁忙的假日期间还能找到房间,我们很幸运。)
money/ˈmʌni/n.钱She saved enough money to buy a new bicycle.(她存够了买一辆新自行车的钱。)
wish/wɪʃ/v.但愿I wish I could spend more time with my family.(我真希望能多花些时间陪家人。)
mean/min/v.意思是;意味着The red sign means that visitors must stop at the gate.(红色标志表示访客必须在大门处停下。)
Lantern Festival/ˈlæntɚn ˈfɛstəvəl/phr.元宵节We eat sweet rice balls at Lantern Festival.(我们在元宵节吃汤圆。)
February/ˈfɛbruɛri/n.二月February comes after January.(二月在一月之后。)
riddle/ˈrɪdəl/n.谜语谜题Our teacher’s riddle had clues about an object’s shape but did not name it.(老师出的谜语里有物体形状的线索,但没有说出名称。)
guess/ɡes/v.猜测Can you guess what is inside this box without opening it?(你能不打开盒子就猜出里面是什么吗?)
of/əv; ʌv/prep.……的The cover of this book has a picture showing our village.(这本书的封面上有一幅展示我们村庄的图片。)
loud/laʊd/adj.大声的The loud music woke the baby.(响亮的音乐吵醒了宝宝。)
sound/saʊnd/n.声音I hear the sound of rain.(我听到了雨声。)
run/rʌn/v.跑步The children run across the field after school each afternoon.(孩子们每天下午放学后跑过田野。)